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HYBRID PULSED LASER DEPOSITION OF Ti-Cu-N TERNARY NITRIDE THIN FILMS
In this work we present the growth of Ti-Cu-N ternary films by a hybrid Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) process. In the configuration used, the metal source was a composite Ti-Cu target, which was ablated by a high-fluence Nd:YAG laser (2nd harmonic, A:=532 nm) in a flowing N2. The process was carried...
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Published in: | Reviews on advanced materials science 2007-09, Vol.15 (1), p.38-43 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In this work we present the growth of Ti-Cu-N ternary films by a hybrid Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) process. In the configuration used, the metal source was a composite Ti-Cu target, which was ablated by a high-fluence Nd:YAG laser (2nd harmonic, A:=532 nm) in a flowing N2. The process was carried out in a homogeneous electric field with the substrate being at a negative DC potential (bias voltage 1/,=-50 V) with respect to the ablation target. Films with the typical gold-like appearance of TiN were grown at PN2-10-1 Pa. The effects of PN2 to the Metal/N ratio and Ti/Cu ratio into the films, as well as the crystal structure of the films were studied employing Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), respectively. The films were found to consist of nanocrystalline TiN and amorphous Cu. Cu did not crystallize even in the Cu-rich films. The N was found to be bonded exclusively with Ti. |
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ISSN: | 1606-5131 1605-8127 |