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Mesozoic detachment faulting between Greenland and Norway: Inferences from Jan Mayen Fracture Zone system and associated alkalic volcanic rocks
The spatial relation between the Jan Mayen Fracture Zone system and two occurrences of early Tertiary, mantle-derived volcanic rock complexes indicates that an older, continental fault system may have had hidden extensions in the deep lithosphere. This is taken as indirect evidence that the inferred...
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Published in: | Geology (Boulder) 1991-05, Vol.19 (5), p.481-484 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The spatial relation between the Jan Mayen Fracture Zone system and two occurrences of early Tertiary, mantle-derived volcanic rock complexes indicates that an older, continental fault system may have had hidden extensions in the deep lithosphere. This is taken as indirect evidence that the inferred fracture- zone precursor may have acted as a transfer-fault system, linking rifts formed by opposing, simple-shear detachment faulting through the lithosphere. We infer that this contributed to continental rifting between Greenland and Norway in Mesozoic to Paleocene time, before sea-floor spreading began in the Norwegian- Greenland Sea region. |
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ISSN: | 0091-7613 |
DOI: | 10.1130/0091-7613(1991)0192.3.CO;2 |