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Pressureless Sintering of Apatite/Wollastonite-Phlogopite Glass-Ceramics

Apatite/wollastonite (A/W)—phlogopite (Ph) glass‐ceramics of various compositions were prepared by means of pressureless sintering of two frit mixtures. Sintering conditions were studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and hot‐stage microscopy. The sintered samples were characterized by X‐ray...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2009-07, Vol.92 (7), p.1514-1518
Main Authors: Faeghi-Nia, Aida, Marghussian, Vahak K., Taheri-Nassaj, Ehsan, Pascual, Maria J., Durán, Alicia
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Apatite/wollastonite (A/W)—phlogopite (Ph) glass‐ceramics of various compositions were prepared by means of pressureless sintering of two frit mixtures. Sintering conditions were studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA) and hot‐stage microscopy. The sintered samples were characterized by X‐ray diffraction. The results showed that by addition of a frit of phlogopite composition to a frit of A/W composition, the crystallization temperature decreases which results in suppressing the sintering process. The 50–50 frits mixture could be sintered to 0.90 relative density after 1 h heating at 1100°C. The type and sequence of formation of crystalline phases were also modified. Whereas the A/W glass–ceramic crystallized to apatite and wollastonite, the crystallization products of 50–50 frits mixture were fluoro‐apatite, wollastonite, diopside, and mellilite.
ISSN:0002-7820
1551-2916
DOI:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03018.x