Evaluation of embedded optical fiber sensors in composites: EFPI sensor fabrication and quasi-static evaluation

This article reports on the fabrication and evaluation of extrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometric (EFPI) sensors when embedded in fiber‐reinforced composites and tested under quasi‐static tensile and compressive mechanical loading. The EFPI strain sensors were embedded in carbon fiber composite test s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polymer composites 2009-09, Vol.30 (9), p.1265-1274
Main Authors: Etches, J.A., Fernando, G.F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Laminates
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
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Summary:This article reports on the fabrication and evaluation of extrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometric (EFPI) sensors when embedded in fiber‐reinforced composites and tested under quasi‐static tensile and compressive mechanical loading. The EFPI strain sensors were embedded in carbon fiber composite test specimens, and their performance was compared against a surface‐mounted extensometer and electrical resistance strain gauges. When the composite was subjected to quasi‐static tensile loading, the sensors failed around a strain level of 0.5%; under compressive loading, the sensors survived until the failure of the composite at 1.1% strain. The EFPI sensors used in this study were fabricated in‐house and the issues relating to fabrication are discussed in the context of their performance when embedded in composites. POLYM. COMPOS., 2009. © 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers
ISSN:0272-8397
1548-0569
DOI:10.1002/pc.20690