Loading…

Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game

Conservation easements allow landowners to collect earnings from their land, while reducing their tax burdens because the land cannot be sold into development. Conservation assures open space amenities for nearby residents, however, the residents bear a tax increase that offsets the owner's tax...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Land economics 2004-08, Vol.80 (3), p.355-374
Main Authors: Anderson, Christopher M., King, Jonathan R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-7790532fb3ab3d95b1969ca80cbedf85e4b1e346d0cb62a3e0e9169b5aedadba3
cites
container_end_page 374
container_issue 3
container_start_page 355
container_title Land economics
container_volume 80
creator Anderson, Christopher M.
King, Jonathan R.
description Conservation easements allow landowners to collect earnings from their land, while reducing their tax burdens because the land cannot be sold into development. Conservation assures open space amenities for nearby residents, however, the residents bear a tax increase that offsets the owner's tax reduction. We develop a gametheoretic model of the private monetary incentives induced by conservation easement programs, and use an experiment to verify that conservation decisions are made based on private incentives and without consideration of the public goods conservation provides. This implies that, unless land trusts are discriminating, conservation easements need not lead to optimal conservation, and may even reduce social welfare.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/3654726
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_37962607</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>3654726</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>3654726</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-7790532fb3ab3d95b1969ca80cbedf85e4b1e346d0cb62a3e0e9169b5aedadba3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqF0E1LAzEQBuAgCtYq_oVFRE-rSWaTNEct9QMKXvQckt1ZmrK7aZPdgv_eLe1JEOcyMDy8MC8h14w-cKDqEaQoFJcnZMJEAfkMuDglE0o55EqCPicXKa3pOEqqCZGL7eAb76If2uwZV3bnQ8x8l_UrzOahSxh3tvehyxY2YYtdn73aFi_JWW2bhFfHPSVfL4vP-Vu-_Hh9nz8t87Kg0OdKaSqA1w6sg0oLx7TUpZ3R0mFVzwQWjiEUshoPkltAippJ7YTFylbOwpTcHXI3MWwHTL1pfSqxaWyHYUgGlJZcUvUvZAo4KClHePMLrsMQu_EJw6lUAELt0-4PqIwhpYi12UTf2vhtGDX7ls2x5VHeHuQ69SH-yX4A-LR4qg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>206733577</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game</title><source>EconLit s plnými texty</source><source>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</source><source>Business Source Ultimate【Trial: -2024/12/31】【Remote access available】</source><source>JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection</source><creator>Anderson, Christopher M. ; King, Jonathan R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Christopher M. ; King, Jonathan R.</creatorcontrib><description>Conservation easements allow landowners to collect earnings from their land, while reducing their tax burdens because the land cannot be sold into development. Conservation assures open space amenities for nearby residents, however, the residents bear a tax increase that offsets the owner's tax reduction. We develop a gametheoretic model of the private monetary incentives induced by conservation easement programs, and use an experiment to verify that conservation decisions are made based on private incentives and without consideration of the public goods conservation provides. This implies that, unless land trusts are discriminating, conservation easements need not lead to optimal conservation, and may even reduce social welfare.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0023-7639</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-8325</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2307/3654726</identifier><identifier>CODEN: LAECAD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Madison: University of Wisconsin Press</publisher><subject>Conservation ; Conservation easements ; Easements ; Environment ; Equilibrium ; Game theory ; Income taxes ; Land conservation ; Land development ; Land economics ; Land trusts ; Land use ; Landowners ; Nash equilibrium ; Property taxes ; Public goods ; Social welfare ; Studies ; Tax incentives ; Tax increases</subject><ispartof>Land economics, 2004-08, Vol.80 (3), p.355-374</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2004 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System</rights><rights>Copyright University of Wisconsin Press Aug 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-7790532fb3ab3d95b1969ca80cbedf85e4b1e346d0cb62a3e0e9169b5aedadba3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3654726$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3654726$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,33222,33223,58237,58470</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Christopher M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Jonathan R.</creatorcontrib><title>Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game</title><title>Land economics</title><description>Conservation easements allow landowners to collect earnings from their land, while reducing their tax burdens because the land cannot be sold into development. Conservation assures open space amenities for nearby residents, however, the residents bear a tax increase that offsets the owner's tax reduction. We develop a gametheoretic model of the private monetary incentives induced by conservation easement programs, and use an experiment to verify that conservation decisions are made based on private incentives and without consideration of the public goods conservation provides. This implies that, unless land trusts are discriminating, conservation easements need not lead to optimal conservation, and may even reduce social welfare.</description><subject>Conservation</subject><subject>Conservation easements</subject><subject>Easements</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Equilibrium</subject><subject>Game theory</subject><subject>Income taxes</subject><subject>Land conservation</subject><subject>Land development</subject><subject>Land economics</subject><subject>Land trusts</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>Landowners</subject><subject>Nash equilibrium</subject><subject>Property taxes</subject><subject>Public goods</subject><subject>Social welfare</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tax incentives</subject><subject>Tax increases</subject><issn>0023-7639</issn><issn>1543-8325</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0E1LAzEQBuAgCtYq_oVFRE-rSWaTNEct9QMKXvQckt1ZmrK7aZPdgv_eLe1JEOcyMDy8MC8h14w-cKDqEaQoFJcnZMJEAfkMuDglE0o55EqCPicXKa3pOEqqCZGL7eAb76If2uwZV3bnQ8x8l_UrzOahSxh3tvehyxY2YYtdn73aFi_JWW2bhFfHPSVfL4vP-Vu-_Hh9nz8t87Kg0OdKaSqA1w6sg0oLx7TUpZ3R0mFVzwQWjiEUshoPkltAippJ7YTFylbOwpTcHXI3MWwHTL1pfSqxaWyHYUgGlJZcUvUvZAo4KClHePMLrsMQu_EJw6lUAELt0-4PqIwhpYi12UTf2vhtGDX7ls2x5VHeHuQ69SH-yX4A-LR4qg</recordid><startdate>20040801</startdate><enddate>20040801</enddate><creator>Anderson, Christopher M.</creator><creator>King, Jonathan R.</creator><general>University of Wisconsin Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040801</creationdate><title>Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game</title><author>Anderson, Christopher M. ; King, Jonathan R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-7790532fb3ab3d95b1969ca80cbedf85e4b1e346d0cb62a3e0e9169b5aedadba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Conservation</topic><topic>Conservation easements</topic><topic>Easements</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Equilibrium</topic><topic>Game theory</topic><topic>Income taxes</topic><topic>Land conservation</topic><topic>Land development</topic><topic>Land economics</topic><topic>Land trusts</topic><topic>Land use</topic><topic>Landowners</topic><topic>Nash equilibrium</topic><topic>Property taxes</topic><topic>Public goods</topic><topic>Social welfare</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tax incentives</topic><topic>Tax increases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Christopher M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Jonathan R.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Land economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Anderson, Christopher M.</au><au>King, Jonathan R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game</atitle><jtitle>Land economics</jtitle><date>2004-08-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>355</spage><epage>374</epage><pages>355-374</pages><issn>0023-7639</issn><eissn>1543-8325</eissn><coden>LAECAD</coden><abstract>Conservation easements allow landowners to collect earnings from their land, while reducing their tax burdens because the land cannot be sold into development. Conservation assures open space amenities for nearby residents, however, the residents bear a tax increase that offsets the owner's tax reduction. We develop a gametheoretic model of the private monetary incentives induced by conservation easement programs, and use an experiment to verify that conservation decisions are made based on private incentives and without consideration of the public goods conservation provides. This implies that, unless land trusts are discriminating, conservation easements need not lead to optimal conservation, and may even reduce social welfare.</abstract><cop>Madison</cop><pub>University of Wisconsin Press</pub><doi>10.2307/3654726</doi><tpages>20</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0023-7639
ispartof Land economics, 2004-08, Vol.80 (3), p.355-374
issn 0023-7639
1543-8325
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_37962607
source EconLit s plnými texty; International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Business Source Ultimate【Trial: -2024/12/31】【Remote access available】; JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection
subjects Conservation
Conservation easements
Easements
Environment
Equilibrium
Game theory
Income taxes
Land conservation
Land development
Land economics
Land trusts
Land use
Landowners
Nash equilibrium
Property taxes
Public goods
Social welfare
Studies
Tax incentives
Tax increases
title Equilibrium Behavior in the Conservation Easement Game
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-09T03%3A52%3A29IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Equilibrium%20Behavior%20in%20the%20Conservation%20Easement%20Game&rft.jtitle=Land%20economics&rft.au=Anderson,%20Christopher%20M.&rft.date=2004-08-01&rft.volume=80&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=355&rft.epage=374&rft.pages=355-374&rft.issn=0023-7639&rft.eissn=1543-8325&rft.coden=LAECAD&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307/3654726&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E3654726%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-7790532fb3ab3d95b1969ca80cbedf85e4b1e346d0cb62a3e0e9169b5aedadba3%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=206733577&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=3654726&rfr_iscdi=true