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Media substitution and economies of scale in advertising

Two important issues in the economics of advertising are media substitutability in generating sales and scale economies in advertising. If media are substitutes then partial bans, e.g., broadcast bans on cigarettes or alcoholic beverages, may be ineffective; and mergers among radio and TV firms, cur...

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Published in:International journal of industrial organization 2000-12, Vol.18 (8), p.1153-1180
Main Authors: Seldon, Barry J., Jewell, R.Todd, O’Brien, Daniel M.
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Language:English
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description Two important issues in the economics of advertising are media substitutability in generating sales and scale economies in advertising. If media are substitutes then partial bans, e.g., broadcast bans on cigarettes or alcoholic beverages, may be ineffective; and mergers among radio and TV firms, currently widespread in the U.S. and Mexico, are unlikely to result in market power in setting advertising rates. If there are scale diseconomies in advertising, concerns that advertising increases entry barriers may be unfounded. Using U.S. beer firm data over 1983:Q1–1993:Q4 for three media categories, we find evidence of high substitutability and diseconomies of scale.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0167-7187(99)00010-7
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source International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); ScienceDirect Freedom Collection
subjects Advertising
Advertising bans
Beer
Economic size
Economies of scale
Marketing
Media
Media substitution
Returns to scale
Studies
title Media substitution and economies of scale in advertising
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