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Identifying patients with chronic kidney disease from general practice computer records

Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important predictor of end-stage renal disease, as well as a marker of increased mortality. The New Opportunities for Early Renal Intervention by Computerised Assessment (NEOERICA) project aimed to assess whether people with undiagnosed CKD who might be...

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Published in:Family practice 2005-06, Vol.22 (3), p.234-241
Main Authors: de Lusignan, Simon, Chan, Tom, Stevens, Paul, O'Donoghue, Donal, Hague, Nigel, Dzregah, Billy, Van Vlymen, Jeremy, Walker, Mel, Hilton, Sean
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-72f210ef38726c4c3b4e7e313a00191f732000374d250079bac567a00025a0bd3
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container_end_page 241
container_issue 3
container_start_page 234
container_title Family practice
container_volume 22
creator de Lusignan, Simon
Chan, Tom
Stevens, Paul
O'Donoghue, Donal
Hague, Nigel
Dzregah, Billy
Van Vlymen, Jeremy
Walker, Mel
Hilton, Sean
description Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important predictor of end-stage renal disease, as well as a marker of increased mortality. The New Opportunities for Early Renal Intervention by Computerised Assessment (NEOERICA) project aimed to assess whether people with undiagnosed CKD who might benefit from early intervention could be identified from GP computer records. Methods. The simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation was used to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and determine stage of CKD in patients from 12 practices in Surrey, Kent and Greater Manchester with SCr recorded in their notes. Further data were extracted on associated co-morbidities and potentially modifiable risk factors. Results. One quarter (25.7%; 28 862/112 215) had an SCr recorded and one in five (18.9%) of them had a GFR
doi_str_mv 10.1093/fampra/cmi026
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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important predictor of end-stage renal disease, as well as a marker of increased mortality. The New Opportunities for Early Renal Intervention by Computerised Assessment (NEOERICA) project aimed to assess whether people with undiagnosed CKD who might benefit from early intervention could be identified from GP computer records. Methods. The simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation was used to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and determine stage of CKD in patients from 12 practices in Surrey, Kent and Greater Manchester with SCr recorded in their notes. Further data were extracted on associated co-morbidities and potentially modifiable risk factors. Results. One quarter (25.7%; 28 862/112 215) had an SCr recorded and one in five (18.9%) of them had a GFR &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 (equivalent to Stage 3–5 CKD), representing 4.9% of the population. Only 3.6% of these were recorded as having renal disease. Three-quarters (74.6%; 4075/5449) of those with Stage 3–5 CKD had one or more circulatory diseases; 346 were prescribed potentially nephrotoxic drugs and over 4000 prescriptions were issued for drugs recommended to be used with caution in renal impairment. Conclusions. Patients with CKD can be identified by searching GP computer databases; along with associated co-morbidities and treatment. Results revealed a similar rate of Stage 3–5 CKD to that found previously in the USA. The very low rate of recording of renal disease in patients found to have CKD indicates scope for improving detection and early intervention.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0263-2136</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2229</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/fampra/cmi026</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15814579</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FAPREH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Distribution ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Chronic ; Chronic kidney disease ; computerised medical record ; Computerized medical records ; England - epidemiology ; Family Practice - organization &amp; administration ; Family Practice - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Feasibility Studies ; Female ; General practice ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Humans ; Identification ; Kidney diseases ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology ; Male ; Medical Records Systems, Computerized - utilization ; Middle Aged ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; serum creatinine ; Sex Distribution</subject><ispartof>Family practice, 2005-06, Vol.22 (3), p.234-241</ispartof><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press(England) Jun 15, 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-72f210ef38726c4c3b4e7e313a00191f732000374d250079bac567a00025a0bd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-72f210ef38726c4c3b4e7e313a00191f732000374d250079bac567a00025a0bd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,31000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15814579$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Lusignan, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Donoghue, Donal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hague, Nigel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dzregah, Billy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Vlymen, Jeremy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walker, Mel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hilton, Sean</creatorcontrib><title>Identifying patients with chronic kidney disease from general practice computer records</title><title>Family practice</title><addtitle>Family Practice</addtitle><description>Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important predictor of end-stage renal disease, as well as a marker of increased mortality. The New Opportunities for Early Renal Intervention by Computerised Assessment (NEOERICA) project aimed to assess whether people with undiagnosed CKD who might benefit from early intervention could be identified from GP computer records. Methods. The simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation was used to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and determine stage of CKD in patients from 12 practices in Surrey, Kent and Greater Manchester with SCr recorded in their notes. Further data were extracted on associated co-morbidities and potentially modifiable risk factors. Results. One quarter (25.7%; 28 862/112 215) had an SCr recorded and one in five (18.9%) of them had a GFR &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 (equivalent to Stage 3–5 CKD), representing 4.9% of the population. Only 3.6% of these were recorded as having renal disease. Three-quarters (74.6%; 4075/5449) of those with Stage 3–5 CKD had one or more circulatory diseases; 346 were prescribed potentially nephrotoxic drugs and over 4000 prescriptions were issued for drugs recommended to be used with caution in renal impairment. Conclusions. Patients with CKD can be identified by searching GP computer databases; along with associated co-morbidities and treatment. Results revealed a similar rate of Stage 3–5 CKD to that found previously in the USA. The very low rate of recording of renal disease in patients found to have CKD indicates scope for improving detection and early intervention.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Chronic</subject><subject>Chronic kidney disease</subject><subject>computerised medical record</subject><subject>Computerized medical records</subject><subject>England - epidemiology</subject><subject>Family Practice - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>Family Practice - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Feasibility Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General practice</subject><subject>Glomerular Filtration Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Identification</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical Records Systems, Computerized - utilization</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>serum creatinine</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><issn>0263-2136</issn><issn>1460-2229</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM1LAzEQxYMotlaPXiV48Laaj82me5SitlDUg1LpJaTZ2TZt98NkF-1_b2SLBU_DzPvx5vEQuqTklpKU3-W6qJ2-M4UlLDlCfRonJGKMpceoHy48YpQnPXTm_ZoQIqWQp6hHxZDGQqZ9NJtkUDY239lyiWvd2LB5_GWbFTYrV5XW4I3NStjhzHrQHnDuqgIvoQSntzi8No01gE1V1G0DDjswlcv8OTrJ9dbDxX4O0Pvjw9toHE1fniaj-2lkYpY0kWQ5owRyPpQsMbHhixgkcMo1ITSlueQspOYyzpgI6dOFNiKRQSRMaLLI-ADddL61qz5b8I0qrDew3eoSqtYrIckwDnAAr_-B66p1ZcimaJoKlqRMBijqIOMq7x3kqna20G6nKFG_dauubtXVHfirvWm7KCA70Pt-D4bWN_D9p2u3UYnkUqjxx1zNCZ3J-fNQvfIfzteL9g</recordid><startdate>200506</startdate><enddate>200506</enddate><creator>de Lusignan, Simon</creator><creator>Chan, Tom</creator><creator>Stevens, Paul</creator><creator>O'Donoghue, Donal</creator><creator>Hague, Nigel</creator><creator>Dzregah, Billy</creator><creator>Van Vlymen, Jeremy</creator><creator>Walker, Mel</creator><creator>Hilton, Sean</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200506</creationdate><title>Identifying patients with chronic kidney disease from general practice computer records</title><author>de Lusignan, Simon ; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Family practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Lusignan, Simon</au><au>Chan, Tom</au><au>Stevens, Paul</au><au>O'Donoghue, Donal</au><au>Hague, Nigel</au><au>Dzregah, Billy</au><au>Van Vlymen, Jeremy</au><au>Walker, Mel</au><au>Hilton, Sean</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identifying patients with chronic kidney disease from general practice computer records</atitle><jtitle>Family practice</jtitle><addtitle>Family Practice</addtitle><date>2005-06</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>234</spage><epage>241</epage><pages>234-241</pages><issn>0263-2136</issn><eissn>1460-2229</eissn><coden>FAPREH</coden><abstract>Background. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an important predictor of end-stage renal disease, as well as a marker of increased mortality. The New Opportunities for Early Renal Intervention by Computerised Assessment (NEOERICA) project aimed to assess whether people with undiagnosed CKD who might benefit from early intervention could be identified from GP computer records. Methods. The simplified Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation was used to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and determine stage of CKD in patients from 12 practices in Surrey, Kent and Greater Manchester with SCr recorded in their notes. Further data were extracted on associated co-morbidities and potentially modifiable risk factors. Results. One quarter (25.7%; 28 862/112 215) had an SCr recorded and one in five (18.9%) of them had a GFR &lt;60 ml/min/1.73 m2 (equivalent to Stage 3–5 CKD), representing 4.9% of the population. Only 3.6% of these were recorded as having renal disease. Three-quarters (74.6%; 4075/5449) of those with Stage 3–5 CKD had one or more circulatory diseases; 346 were prescribed potentially nephrotoxic drugs and over 4000 prescriptions were issued for drugs recommended to be used with caution in renal impairment. Conclusions. Patients with CKD can be identified by searching GP computer databases; along with associated co-morbidities and treatment. Results revealed a similar rate of Stage 3–5 CKD to that found previously in the USA. The very low rate of recording of renal disease in patients found to have CKD indicates scope for improving detection and early intervention.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>15814579</pmid><doi>10.1093/fampra/cmi026</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Family practice, 2005-06, Vol.22 (3), p.234-241
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Oxford Journals Online
subjects Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Chronic
Chronic kidney disease
computerised medical record
Computerized medical records
England - epidemiology
Family Practice - organization & administration
Family Practice - statistics & numerical data
Feasibility Studies
Female
General practice
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Identification
Kidney diseases
Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis
Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology
Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology
Male
Medical Records Systems, Computerized - utilization
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Risk Factors
serum creatinine
Sex Distribution
title Identifying patients with chronic kidney disease from general practice computer records
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