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Overview of 1-Year Follow-Up Outcomes in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS)
The Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) collected 1-year follow-up outcomes for 2, 966 clients in outpatient methadone (OMT), long-term residential (LTR), outpatient drug-free (ODF), and short-term inpatient (STI) programs in 1991-1993. LTR, STI, and ODF clients reported 50% less weekly or da...
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| Published in: | Psychology of addictive behaviors 1997-12, Vol.11 (4), p.261-278 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| container_end_page | 278 |
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 261 |
| container_title | Psychology of addictive behaviors |
| container_volume | 11 |
| creator | Hubbard, Robert L Craddock, S. Gail Flynn, Patrick M Anderson, Jill Etheridge, Rose M |
| description | The Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) collected 1-year follow-up outcomes for 2, 966 clients in outpatient methadone (OMT),
long-term residential (LTR),
outpatient drug-free (ODF),
and short-term inpatient (STI) programs in 1991-1993. LTR,
STI,
and ODF clients reported 50% less weekly or daily cocaine use in the follow-up year than in the preadmission year. Reductions were greater (
p
< .01) for clients treated for 3 months or more. Clients still in OMT reported less weekly or daily heroin use than clients who left OMT. Multivariate analysis confirmed that 6 months or more in ODF and LTR and enrollment in OMT were associated with the reductions. Reductions of 50% in illegal activity and 10% increases in full-time employment for LTR clients were related (
p
< .01) to treatment stays of 6 months or longer. The results replicated findings from 1979-1981 for heroin use in OMT and illegal activity and employment for LTR but not for illegal activity in OMT and ODF. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0893-164X.11.4.261 |
| format | article |
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long-term residential (LTR),
outpatient drug-free (ODF),
and short-term inpatient (STI) programs in 1991-1993. LTR,
STI,
and ODF clients reported 50% less weekly or daily cocaine use in the follow-up year than in the preadmission year. Reductions were greater (
p
< .01) for clients treated for 3 months or more. Clients still in OMT reported less weekly or daily heroin use than clients who left OMT. Multivariate analysis confirmed that 6 months or more in ODF and LTR and enrollment in OMT were associated with the reductions. Reductions of 50% in illegal activity and 10% increases in full-time employment for LTR clients were related (
p
< .01) to treatment stays of 6 months or longer. The results replicated findings from 1979-1981 for heroin use in OMT and illegal activity and employment for LTR but not for illegal activity in OMT and ODF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0893-164X</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9781557984784</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1557984786</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0893-164X.11.4.261</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Educational Publishing Foundation</publisher><subject>Drug abuse ; Drug Therapy ; Followup Studies ; Hospitalized Patients ; Human ; Long Term Care ; Methadone ; Outcomes ; Outpatient Treatment ; Posttreatment Followup ; Programmes ; Substance Use Treatment ; Treatment ; Treatment Outcomes ; USA</subject><ispartof>Psychology of addictive behaviors, 1997-12, Vol.11 (4), p.261-278</ispartof><rights>1997 Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><rights>1997 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1997, Educational Publishing Foundation</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a368t-ddab438778cd673115ab1e69a9233798ae1b7f9592b71ce7e4a8a95d4efc5c023</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,31000</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Simpson, D. Dwayne</contributor><contributor>Curry, Susan J</contributor><creatorcontrib>Hubbard, Robert L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craddock, S. Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flynn, Patrick M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Jill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etheridge, Rose M</creatorcontrib><title>Overview of 1-Year Follow-Up Outcomes in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS)</title><title>Psychology of addictive behaviors</title><description>The Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) collected 1-year follow-up outcomes for 2, 966 clients in outpatient methadone (OMT),
long-term residential (LTR),
outpatient drug-free (ODF),
and short-term inpatient (STI) programs in 1991-1993. LTR,
STI,
and ODF clients reported 50% less weekly or daily cocaine use in the follow-up year than in the preadmission year. Reductions were greater (
p
< .01) for clients treated for 3 months or more. Clients still in OMT reported less weekly or daily heroin use than clients who left OMT. Multivariate analysis confirmed that 6 months or more in ODF and LTR and enrollment in OMT were associated with the reductions. Reductions of 50% in illegal activity and 10% increases in full-time employment for LTR clients were related (
p
< .01) to treatment stays of 6 months or longer. The results replicated findings from 1979-1981 for heroin use in OMT and illegal activity and employment for LTR but not for illegal activity in OMT and ODF.</description><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug Therapy</subject><subject>Followup Studies</subject><subject>Hospitalized Patients</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Long Term Care</subject><subject>Methadone</subject><subject>Outcomes</subject><subject>Outpatient Treatment</subject><subject>Posttreatment Followup</subject><subject>Programmes</subject><subject>Substance Use Treatment</subject><subject>Treatment</subject><subject>Treatment Outcomes</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>0893-164X</issn><issn>1939-1501</issn><isbn>9781557984784</isbn><isbn>1557984786</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0E9L3EAYx_GhrdCt9Q30NEgRS8l2nsz_46K1FYQ9uNL2NEwmTzSS3cSZRNl3b8LaUsXTXD6_4eFLyCdgc2Bcf2PG8gyU-D0HmIt5ruANmYHlNgPJ4C05sNqAlNoaoY14R2b_Bu_Jh5RuGWOcGTUjv5b3GO9rfKBtRSH7gz7Ss7Zp2ofsqqPLoQ_tGhOtN7S_QXoah2u6KIaEdBXR92vc9H8RveyHckuPTxer5eWXj2Sv8k3Cg6d3n1ydfV-d_Mwulj_OTxYXmefK9FlZ-kJwo7UJpdIcQPoCUFlvc87H6z1CoSsrbV5oCKhReOOtLAVWQQaW831ytPu3i-3dgKl36zoFbBq_wXZITmoJuVUTPHwBb9shbsbbnALBcyXkhPIdCrFNKWLlulivfdw6YG4K76aOburoAJxwY_hx9HU38p13XdoGH_s6NJjCEOMYyPmy-F9_fl0_Z4_BFo23</recordid><startdate>19971201</startdate><enddate>19971201</enddate><creator>Hubbard, Robert L</creator><creator>Craddock, S. Gail</creator><creator>Flynn, Patrick M</creator><creator>Anderson, Jill</creator><creator>Etheridge, Rose M</creator><general>Educational Publishing Foundation</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19971201</creationdate><title>Overview of 1-Year Follow-Up Outcomes in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS)</title><author>Hubbard, Robert L ; Craddock, S. Gail ; Flynn, Patrick M ; Anderson, Jill ; Etheridge, Rose M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a368t-ddab438778cd673115ab1e69a9233798ae1b7f9592b71ce7e4a8a95d4efc5c023</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug Therapy</topic><topic>Followup Studies</topic><topic>Hospitalized Patients</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Long Term Care</topic><topic>Methadone</topic><topic>Outcomes</topic><topic>Outpatient Treatment</topic><topic>Posttreatment Followup</topic><topic>Programmes</topic><topic>Substance Use Treatment</topic><topic>Treatment</topic><topic>Treatment Outcomes</topic><topic>USA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hubbard, Robert L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craddock, S. Gail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flynn, Patrick M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Jill</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Etheridge, Rose M</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PsycArticles (via ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><jtitle>Psychology of addictive behaviors</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hubbard, Robert L</au><au>Craddock, S. Gail</au><au>Flynn, Patrick M</au><au>Anderson, Jill</au><au>Etheridge, Rose M</au><au>Simpson, D. Dwayne</au><au>Curry, Susan J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overview of 1-Year Follow-Up Outcomes in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS)</atitle><jtitle>Psychology of addictive behaviors</jtitle><date>1997-12-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>261</spage><epage>278</epage><pages>261-278</pages><issn>0893-164X</issn><eissn>1939-1501</eissn><isbn>9781557984784</isbn><isbn>1557984786</isbn><abstract>The Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) collected 1-year follow-up outcomes for 2, 966 clients in outpatient methadone (OMT),
long-term residential (LTR),
outpatient drug-free (ODF),
and short-term inpatient (STI) programs in 1991-1993. LTR,
STI,
and ODF clients reported 50% less weekly or daily cocaine use in the follow-up year than in the preadmission year. Reductions were greater (
p
< .01) for clients treated for 3 months or more. Clients still in OMT reported less weekly or daily heroin use than clients who left OMT. Multivariate analysis confirmed that 6 months or more in ODF and LTR and enrollment in OMT were associated with the reductions. Reductions of 50% in illegal activity and 10% increases in full-time employment for LTR clients were related (
p
< .01) to treatment stays of 6 months or longer. The results replicated findings from 1979-1981 for heroin use in OMT and illegal activity and employment for LTR but not for illegal activity in OMT and ODF.</abstract><pub>Educational Publishing Foundation</pub><doi>10.1037/0893-164X.11.4.261</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0893-164X |
| ispartof | Psychology of addictive behaviors, 1997-12, Vol.11 (4), p.261-278 |
| issn | 0893-164X 1939-1501 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_57512962 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES |
| subjects | Drug abuse Drug Therapy Followup Studies Hospitalized Patients Human Long Term Care Methadone Outcomes Outpatient Treatment Posttreatment Followup Programmes Substance Use Treatment Treatment Treatment Outcomes USA |
| title | Overview of 1-Year Follow-Up Outcomes in the Drug Abuse Treatment Outcome Study (DATOS) |
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