Loading…

Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program

A Teachers as Facilitators (TAF) Program used classroom teachers as leaders of small groups that promoted social, emotional, and academic development of children at high risk of adopting potentially destructive substance abuse patterns. The program was intended to increase participating students...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of drug education 1993-01, Vol.23 (2), p.137-150
Main Authors: McLaughlin, R.J, McClanahan, K.K, Holcomb, J.D, Gibbins, A.D, Smith, Q.W, Vlasak, J.W, Kingery, P.M
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93
container_end_page 150
container_issue 2
container_start_page 137
container_title Journal of drug education
container_volume 23
creator McLaughlin, R.J
McClanahan, K.K
Holcomb, J.D
Gibbins, A.D
Smith, Q.W
Vlasak, J.W
Kingery, P.M
description A Teachers as Facilitators (TAF) Program used classroom teachers as leaders of small groups that promoted social, emotional, and academic development of children at high risk of adopting potentially destructive substance abuse patterns. The program was intended to increase participating students' positive socialization experiences and academic achievement by successfully integrating these students into the school's social system. A longer-range goal was to increase students' sense of worth as it affects their attitudes toward relationships with other people and academic demands. Program results were: 1) school personnel were found capable of accurately identifying and referring to the TAF Program children who were at risk of substance usage and in need of assistance; 2) the TAF Program was effective in improving at-risk students' perceived academic self-concept, but was less effective in increasing students' perceived sense of social support; and 3) the program was endorsed by participating teachers, counselors, and administrators.
doi_str_mv 10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_57696838</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sage_id>10.2190_VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C</sage_id><sourcerecordid>1957672559</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkktv1DAURi0EKkPhFyCEJRC7wPUrtpcww0uqBAJa1AWybhwnk5JHsZMF_x5HM6oQi7Ly4p7vu7aOCXnM4CVnFl5dbHe7gr_ZfS4uhb0sLr6b7R2yYUqyQjJl75INgNQFF9reJw9SugIAbpQ9ISdGSDCi3JAfX0K9-G5saVqqNOPoA8VqSYHGLv2kDfp5ioniMGXE77u-jmGk8z5OS7unSOeAfh8ixbSyXd_NmAP0Ok5txOEhuddgn8Kj43lKzt-9_bb9UJx9ev9x-_qs8IrxuWASuKgMhKpqahDW2KoMCqSytS4b6bWy4JUGKG0pS2CoOQbJrGyMRWisOCUvDr15768lpNkNXfKh73EM05Kc0jlphPkvyMrSmtJABp_9A15NSxzzIxyzuU5zpeytlGDMGFCaZ0ocKB-nlGJo3HXsBoy_HQO3mnSrSbeadKtJt5rMqSfH7qUaQn2TOarL8-fHOSaPfROzuy7dYFJbLkBkDA5Ywjb8db1bNz89RBqcHLb5I7jzrxyYAKa1BWbEH_-Fvgg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1311880572</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>SAGE Journals Online Archive</source><creator>McLaughlin, R.J ; McClanahan, K.K ; Holcomb, J.D ; Gibbins, A.D ; Smith, Q.W ; Vlasak, J.W ; Kingery, P.M</creator><creatorcontrib>McLaughlin, R.J ; McClanahan, K.K ; Holcomb, J.D ; Gibbins, A.D ; Smith, Q.W ; Vlasak, J.W ; Kingery, P.M</creatorcontrib><description>A Teachers as Facilitators (TAF) Program used classroom teachers as leaders of small groups that promoted social, emotional, and academic development of children at high risk of adopting potentially destructive substance abuse patterns. The program was intended to increase participating students' positive socialization experiences and academic achievement by successfully integrating these students into the school's social system. A longer-range goal was to increase students' sense of worth as it affects their attitudes toward relationships with other people and academic demands. Program results were: 1) school personnel were found capable of accurately identifying and referring to the TAF Program children who were at risk of substance usage and in need of assistance; 2) the TAF Program was effective in improving at-risk students' perceived academic self-concept, but was less effective in increasing students' perceived sense of social support; and 3) the program was endorsed by participating teachers, counselors, and administrators.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0047-2379</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-4159</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8340836</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JDGEBT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; At risk populations ; Attitude to Health ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child abuse &amp; neglect ; Child development ; Children ; Classrooms ; Drug abuse ; Drug prevention ; Employees ; Facilitators ; Female ; Health Promotion - organization &amp; administration ; High risk ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Perceived social support ; prevention ; Preventive programmes ; Program Evaluation ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Public schools ; risk ; Risk Factors ; school children ; Schools ; Self Concept ; Small groups ; Social development ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Social Support ; Socialization ; Student attitudes ; Students ; Substance abuse ; Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control ; Teachers ; Teaching ; USA</subject><ispartof>Journal of drug education, 1993-01, Vol.23 (2), p.137-150</ispartof><rights>1993 SAGE Publications</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,21840,27903,27904,30978,30979,33753,44836,45224</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=4792303$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8340836$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>McLaughlin, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McClanahan, K.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holcomb, J.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbins, A.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Q.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vlasak, J.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kingery, P.M</creatorcontrib><title>Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program</title><title>Journal of drug education</title><addtitle>J Drug Educ</addtitle><description>A Teachers as Facilitators (TAF) Program used classroom teachers as leaders of small groups that promoted social, emotional, and academic development of children at high risk of adopting potentially destructive substance abuse patterns. The program was intended to increase participating students' positive socialization experiences and academic achievement by successfully integrating these students into the school's social system. A longer-range goal was to increase students' sense of worth as it affects their attitudes toward relationships with other people and academic demands. Program results were: 1) school personnel were found capable of accurately identifying and referring to the TAF Program children who were at risk of substance usage and in need of assistance; 2) the TAF Program was effective in improving at-risk students' perceived academic self-concept, but was less effective in increasing students' perceived sense of social support; and 3) the program was endorsed by participating teachers, counselors, and administrators.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>At risk populations</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse &amp; neglect</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Classrooms</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug prevention</subject><subject>Employees</subject><subject>Facilitators</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Promotion - organization &amp; administration</subject><subject>High risk</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Perceived social support</subject><subject>prevention</subject><subject>Preventive programmes</subject><subject>Program Evaluation</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Public schools</subject><subject>risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>school children</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Small groups</subject><subject>Social development</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Socialization</subject><subject>Student attitudes</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Teachers</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>0047-2379</issn><issn>1541-4159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkktv1DAURi0EKkPhFyCEJRC7wPUrtpcww0uqBAJa1AWybhwnk5JHsZMF_x5HM6oQi7Ly4p7vu7aOCXnM4CVnFl5dbHe7gr_ZfS4uhb0sLr6b7R2yYUqyQjJl75INgNQFF9reJw9SugIAbpQ9ISdGSDCi3JAfX0K9-G5saVqqNOPoA8VqSYHGLv2kDfp5ioniMGXE77u-jmGk8z5OS7unSOeAfh8ixbSyXd_NmAP0Ok5txOEhuddgn8Kj43lKzt-9_bb9UJx9ev9x-_qs8IrxuWASuKgMhKpqahDW2KoMCqSytS4b6bWy4JUGKG0pS2CoOQbJrGyMRWisOCUvDr15768lpNkNXfKh73EM05Kc0jlphPkvyMrSmtJABp_9A15NSxzzIxyzuU5zpeytlGDMGFCaZ0ocKB-nlGJo3HXsBoy_HQO3mnSrSbeadKtJt5rMqSfH7qUaQn2TOarL8-fHOSaPfROzuy7dYFJbLkBkDA5Ywjb8db1bNz89RBqcHLb5I7jzrxyYAKa1BWbEH_-Fvgg</recordid><startdate>19930101</startdate><enddate>19930101</enddate><creator>McLaughlin, R.J</creator><creator>McClanahan, K.K</creator><creator>Holcomb, J.D</creator><creator>Gibbins, A.D</creator><creator>Smith, Q.W</creator><creator>Vlasak, J.W</creator><creator>Kingery, P.M</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Baywood</general><general>Baywood Pub. Co</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>JRZRW</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930101</creationdate><title>Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program</title><author>McLaughlin, R.J ; McClanahan, K.K ; Holcomb, J.D ; Gibbins, A.D ; Smith, Q.W ; Vlasak, J.W ; Kingery, P.M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Academic achievement</topic><topic>At risk populations</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse &amp; neglect</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Classrooms</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug prevention</topic><topic>Employees</topic><topic>Facilitators</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Promotion - organization &amp; administration</topic><topic>High risk</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Perceived social support</topic><topic>prevention</topic><topic>Preventive programmes</topic><topic>Program Evaluation</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Public schools</topic><topic>risk</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>school children</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Small groups</topic><topic>Social development</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Socialization</topic><topic>Student attitudes</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Teachers</topic><topic>Teaching</topic><topic>USA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>McLaughlin, R.J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McClanahan, K.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holcomb, J.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbins, A.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Q.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vlasak, J.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kingery, P.M</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 35</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access &amp; Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Journal of drug education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>McLaughlin, R.J</au><au>McClanahan, K.K</au><au>Holcomb, J.D</au><au>Gibbins, A.D</au><au>Smith, Q.W</au><au>Vlasak, J.W</au><au>Kingery, P.M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program</atitle><jtitle>Journal of drug education</jtitle><addtitle>J Drug Educ</addtitle><date>1993-01-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>137</spage><epage>150</epage><pages>137-150</pages><issn>0047-2379</issn><eissn>1541-4159</eissn><coden>JDGEBT</coden><abstract>A Teachers as Facilitators (TAF) Program used classroom teachers as leaders of small groups that promoted social, emotional, and academic development of children at high risk of adopting potentially destructive substance abuse patterns. The program was intended to increase participating students' positive socialization experiences and academic achievement by successfully integrating these students into the school's social system. A longer-range goal was to increase students' sense of worth as it affects their attitudes toward relationships with other people and academic demands. Program results were: 1) school personnel were found capable of accurately identifying and referring to the TAF Program children who were at risk of substance usage and in need of assistance; 2) the TAF Program was effective in improving at-risk students' perceived academic self-concept, but was less effective in increasing students' perceived sense of social support; and 3) the program was endorsed by participating teachers, counselors, and administrators.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>8340836</pmid><doi>10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0047-2379
ispartof Journal of drug education, 1993-01, Vol.23 (2), p.137-150
issn 0047-2379
1541-4159
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_57696838
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Sociological Abstracts; SAGE Journals Online Archive
subjects Academic achievement
At risk populations
Attitude to Health
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child abuse & neglect
Child development
Children
Classrooms
Drug abuse
Drug prevention
Employees
Facilitators
Female
Health Promotion - organization & administration
High risk
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Mental health
Perceived social support
prevention
Preventive programmes
Program Evaluation
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Public schools
risk
Risk Factors
school children
Schools
Self Concept
Small groups
Social development
Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry
Social Support
Socialization
Student attitudes
Students
Substance abuse
Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control
Teachers
Teaching
USA
title Reducing substance abuse risk factors among children through a teacher as facilitator program
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-21T12%3A38%3A06IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Reducing%20substance%20abuse%20risk%20factors%20among%20children%20through%20a%20teacher%20as%20facilitator%20program&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20drug%20education&rft.au=McLaughlin,%20R.J&rft.date=1993-01-01&rft.volume=23&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=137&rft.epage=150&rft.pages=137-150&rft.issn=0047-2379&rft.eissn=1541-4159&rft.coden=JDGEBT&rft_id=info:doi/10.2190/VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1957672559%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-14023b80ebbfd03989b6e50459d76f4c7590c57006964601a72ae4194f89a0f93%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1311880572&rft_id=info:pmid/8340836&rft_sage_id=10.2190_VCDD-2BDP-Y39Y-VW8C&rfr_iscdi=true