The government of girth

The current preoccupation with body weight in western cultures is arguably unprecedented. The obesity crisis has engaged not only health communities, but numerous other public and private organisations, and, in so doing, has created moral alarm as well as a medical crisis. This paper examines the de...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Health sociology review 2008-08, Vol.17 (2), p.199-213
Main Author: Coveney, John
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Body Weight
Child health
Childrearing Practices
Children
epidemic
Epidemics
Foucault
Government
Health
Health Problems
Morality
Obesity
Parenting
Public health
sociology
State intervention
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Summary:The current preoccupation with body weight in western cultures is arguably unprecedented. The obesity crisis has engaged not only health communities, but numerous other public and private organisations, and, in so doing, has created moral alarm as well as a medical crisis. This paper examines the development of obesity and will discuss the ways in which fatness has been rationalised within health discourses. It will explore the way that the corpulent body, once historically considered as a physiological state, is now regarded as a state of moral pathology representing an 'epidemic'. The prospect of this disease sweeping through populations, reaching into virtually every social group, is presented as all the more frightening when no known effective prevention or cure is at hand. The paper will look at the ways in which new forms of government have developed with the panoptic capacity to gaze across populations and objectify the everyday activities of individuals. This 'government of girth' reaches an apogee in the problematisation of children and body weight. Three subject positions in childhood provide a number of opportunities to problematise children: the sick child, the anti-social child, and the innocent child. Each of these amplifies concern about the state of health of children, the permissive nature of parenting and potential moral social decay.
ISSN:1446-1242
1839-3551
DOI:10.5172/hesr.451.17.2.199