Loading…
White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide
Despite the hopes of the civil rights movement, researchers have found that the election of African Americans to office has not greatly improved the well-being of the black community. This study focuses on the white community, however, and finds that black leadership can have a profound effect. Unde...
Saved in:
Published in: | The American political science review 2001-09, Vol.95 (3), p.603-617 |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-139bdf72e7930220447dca37061a1b762ccd35422c31075533656ef388c44b033 |
---|---|
cites | |
container_end_page | 617 |
container_issue | 3 |
container_start_page | 603 |
container_title | The American political science review |
container_volume | 95 |
creator | Hajnal, Zoltan L. |
description | Despite the hopes of the civil rights movement, researchers have found that the election of African Americans to office has not greatly improved the well-being of the black community. This study focuses on the white community, however, and finds that black leadership can have a profound effect. Under black mayors there is positive change in the white vote and in the racial sentiments expressed by members of the white electorate. Although white Republicans seem largely immune to the effects of black incumbency, for Democrats and independents an experience with a black mayoralty tends to decrease racial tension, increase racial sympathy, and increase support of black leadership. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0003055401003033 |
format | article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_60561274</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cupid>10_1017_S0003055401003033</cupid><jstor_id>3118236</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>3118236</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-139bdf72e7930220447dca37061a1b762ccd35422c31075533656ef388c44b033</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkVtr3DAQhUVooNskP6CQB9OHPMWNpNHNb7lfYGnIJmHzJmRZu9Gu104kb2n_fWUcUmgJ-zQane8MZxiEvhL8nWAij-4xxoA5Z5j0D4AtNCIcZM4LBp_QqJfzXv-MvsS4SG0C1QgdT59957KJi75yTRcPs9Pa2GV209j1qhx-TFNlJjt3tvaNb-bZxFhv6uzc_0yeXbQ9M3V0e291Bz1eXjycXefj26ubs5NxbrlSXU6gKKuZpE4WgCnFjMnKGpBYEENKKai1FXBGqQWCJecAggs3A6UsY2XaZwcdDHNfQvu6drHTKx-tq2vTuHYdtcBcECrZRpAXBVWqIBtBUICxkj347R9w0a5Dk7bVlDBGgUqZIDJANrQxBjfTL8GvTPitCdb9ifR_J0qe_cGziF0b3g1AiKIgkpwPso-d-_Uum7DUQoLkWlzdacWnxdP4x0RfJh7eIphVGXw1d3-DfhziDxiCpkw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>214423277</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide</title><source>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</source><source>Education Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</source><source>ABI/INFORM global</source><source>Politics Collection</source><source>Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</source><source>Cambridge University Press</source><source>JSTOR Archival Journals</source><creator>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</creatorcontrib><description>Despite the hopes of the civil rights movement, researchers have found that the election of African Americans to office has not greatly improved the well-being of the black community. This study focuses on the white community, however, and finds that black leadership can have a profound effect. Under black mayors there is positive change in the white vote and in the racial sentiments expressed by members of the white electorate. Although white Republicans seem largely immune to the effects of black incumbency, for Democrats and independents an experience with a black mayoralty tends to decrease racial tension, increase racial sympathy, and increase support of black leadership.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-0554</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-5943</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0003055401003033</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APORBP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>African American Leadership ; African Americans ; Attitudes ; Black communities ; Black mayors ; Black people ; Black public officials ; Black White Relations ; Candidates ; City halls ; Community ; Election results ; Equal Education ; Fear & phobias ; Government and politics ; Hypotheses ; Incumbency ; Incumbents ; Interethnic relations ; Leadership ; Mayors ; Party politics ; Political activities ; Political attitudes ; Political behaviour ; Political candidates ; Political leadership ; Political power ; Political representation ; Political science ; Prejudice ; Race ; Race relations ; Racial aspects ; Racial Attitudes ; Racial Relations ; Racism ; Right and Left ; Social impact ; State elections ; Stereotypes ; U.S.A ; United States ; United States of America ; Voter behavior ; Voters ; Voting ; White people ; Whites</subject><ispartof>The American political science review, 2001-09, Vol.95 (3), p.603-617</ispartof><rights>Copyright © American Political Science Association 2001</rights><rights>Copyright 2001 American Political Science Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Political Science Association Sep 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-139bdf72e7930220447dca37061a1b762ccd35422c31075533656ef388c44b033</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/214423277/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/214423277?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,11688,12845,12847,21378,21387,21394,27865,27924,27925,33223,33224,33611,33612,33877,33878,33985,33986,36060,36061,43733,43880,43948,44363,58238,58471,72960,74221,74397,74468,74895</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</creatorcontrib><title>White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide</title><title>The American political science review</title><addtitle>Am Polit Sci Rev</addtitle><description>Despite the hopes of the civil rights movement, researchers have found that the election of African Americans to office has not greatly improved the well-being of the black community. This study focuses on the white community, however, and finds that black leadership can have a profound effect. Under black mayors there is positive change in the white vote and in the racial sentiments expressed by members of the white electorate. Although white Republicans seem largely immune to the effects of black incumbency, for Democrats and independents an experience with a black mayoralty tends to decrease racial tension, increase racial sympathy, and increase support of black leadership.</description><subject>African American Leadership</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Black communities</subject><subject>Black mayors</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>Black public officials</subject><subject>Black White Relations</subject><subject>Candidates</subject><subject>City halls</subject><subject>Community</subject><subject>Election results</subject><subject>Equal Education</subject><subject>Fear & phobias</subject><subject>Government and politics</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Incumbency</subject><subject>Incumbents</subject><subject>Interethnic relations</subject><subject>Leadership</subject><subject>Mayors</subject><subject>Party politics</subject><subject>Political activities</subject><subject>Political attitudes</subject><subject>Political behaviour</subject><subject>Political candidates</subject><subject>Political leadership</subject><subject>Political power</subject><subject>Political representation</subject><subject>Political science</subject><subject>Prejudice</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Race relations</subject><subject>Racial aspects</subject><subject>Racial Attitudes</subject><subject>Racial Relations</subject><subject>Racism</subject><subject>Right and Left</subject><subject>Social impact</subject><subject>State elections</subject><subject>Stereotypes</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>United States of America</subject><subject>Voter behavior</subject><subject>Voters</subject><subject>Voting</subject><subject>White people</subject><subject>Whites</subject><issn>0003-0554</issn><issn>1537-5943</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7UB</sourceid><sourceid>8BJ</sourceid><sourceid>ALSLI</sourceid><sourceid>CJNVE</sourceid><sourceid>DPSOV</sourceid><sourceid>M0C</sourceid><sourceid>M0P</sourceid><sourceid>M2L</sourceid><sourceid>M2R</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkVtr3DAQhUVooNskP6CQB9OHPMWNpNHNb7lfYGnIJmHzJmRZu9Gu104kb2n_fWUcUmgJ-zQane8MZxiEvhL8nWAij-4xxoA5Z5j0D4AtNCIcZM4LBp_QqJfzXv-MvsS4SG0C1QgdT59957KJi75yTRcPs9Pa2GV209j1qhx-TFNlJjt3tvaNb-bZxFhv6uzc_0yeXbQ9M3V0e291Bz1eXjycXefj26ubs5NxbrlSXU6gKKuZpE4WgCnFjMnKGpBYEENKKai1FXBGqQWCJecAggs3A6UsY2XaZwcdDHNfQvu6drHTKx-tq2vTuHYdtcBcECrZRpAXBVWqIBtBUICxkj347R9w0a5Dk7bVlDBGgUqZIDJANrQxBjfTL8GvTPitCdb9ifR_J0qe_cGziF0b3g1AiKIgkpwPso-d-_Uum7DUQoLkWlzdacWnxdP4x0RfJh7eIphVGXw1d3-DfhziDxiCpkw</recordid><startdate>20010901</startdate><enddate>20010901</enddate><creator>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>American Political Science Association</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7UB</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DPSOV</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>KC-</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M2L</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010901</creationdate><title>White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide</title><author>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-139bdf72e7930220447dca37061a1b762ccd35422c31075533656ef388c44b033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>African American Leadership</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Black communities</topic><topic>Black mayors</topic><topic>Black people</topic><topic>Black public officials</topic><topic>Black White Relations</topic><topic>Candidates</topic><topic>City halls</topic><topic>Community</topic><topic>Election results</topic><topic>Equal Education</topic><topic>Fear & phobias</topic><topic>Government and politics</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>Incumbency</topic><topic>Incumbents</topic><topic>Interethnic relations</topic><topic>Leadership</topic><topic>Mayors</topic><topic>Party politics</topic><topic>Political activities</topic><topic>Political attitudes</topic><topic>Political behaviour</topic><topic>Political candidates</topic><topic>Political leadership</topic><topic>Political power</topic><topic>Political representation</topic><topic>Political science</topic><topic>Prejudice</topic><topic>Race</topic><topic>Race relations</topic><topic>Racial aspects</topic><topic>Racial Attitudes</topic><topic>Racial Relations</topic><topic>Racism</topic><topic>Right and Left</topic><topic>Social impact</topic><topic>State elections</topic><topic>Stereotypes</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>United States of America</topic><topic>Voter behavior</topic><topic>Voters</topic><topic>Voting</topic><topic>White people</topic><topic>Whites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Worldwide Political Science Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>Politics Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Politics Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM global</collection><collection>Education Database</collection><collection>Political Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>One Business (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>The American political science review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hajnal, Zoltan L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide</atitle><jtitle>The American political science review</jtitle><addtitle>Am Polit Sci Rev</addtitle><date>2001-09-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>603</spage><epage>617</epage><pages>603-617</pages><issn>0003-0554</issn><eissn>1537-5943</eissn><coden>APORBP</coden><abstract>Despite the hopes of the civil rights movement, researchers have found that the election of African Americans to office has not greatly improved the well-being of the black community. This study focuses on the white community, however, and finds that black leadership can have a profound effect. Under black mayors there is positive change in the white vote and in the racial sentiments expressed by members of the white electorate. Although white Republicans seem largely immune to the effects of black incumbency, for Democrats and independents an experience with a black mayoralty tends to decrease racial tension, increase racial sympathy, and increase support of black leadership.</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/S0003055401003033</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 0003-0554 |
ispartof | The American political science review, 2001-09, Vol.95 (3), p.603-617 |
issn | 0003-0554 1537-5943 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_60561274 |
source | International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); Education Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3); ABI/INFORM global; Politics Collection; Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3); PAIS Index; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts; Cambridge University Press; JSTOR Archival Journals |
subjects | African American Leadership African Americans Attitudes Black communities Black mayors Black people Black public officials Black White Relations Candidates City halls Community Election results Equal Education Fear & phobias Government and politics Hypotheses Incumbency Incumbents Interethnic relations Leadership Mayors Party politics Political activities Political attitudes Political behaviour Political candidates Political leadership Political power Political representation Political science Prejudice Race Race relations Racial aspects Racial Attitudes Racial Relations Racism Right and Left Social impact State elections Stereotypes U.S.A United States United States of America Voter behavior Voters Voting White people Whites |
title | White Residents, Black Incumbents, and a Declining Racial Divide |
url | http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-06T13%3A36%3A55IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=White%20Residents,%20Black%20Incumbents,%20and%20a%20Declining%20Racial%20Divide&rft.jtitle=The%20American%20political%20science%20review&rft.au=Hajnal,%20Zoltan%20L.&rft.date=2001-09-01&rft.volume=95&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=603&rft.epage=617&rft.pages=603-617&rft.issn=0003-0554&rft.eissn=1537-5943&rft.coden=APORBP&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/S0003055401003033&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E3118236%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-139bdf72e7930220447dca37061a1b762ccd35422c31075533656ef388c44b033%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=214423277&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_cupid=10_1017_S0003055401003033&rft_jstor_id=3118236&rfr_iscdi=true |