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Faculty Careers: Maturation, Demographic, and Historical Effects
Sixty-five University of Michigan arts and science faculty members were interviewed on a number of matters related to their careers. Roughly one-third joined the faculty as assistant professors in each of the three years, 1960, 1965, or 1970. Vitae were used to obtain scholarly productivity measures...
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Published in: | Research in higher education 1985-01, Vol.22 (2), p.135-154 |
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container_title | Research in higher education |
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creator | Lawrence, Janet H. Blackburn, Robert T. |
description | Sixty-five University of Michigan arts and science faculty members were interviewed on a number of matters related to their careers. Roughly one-third joined the faculty as assistant professors in each of the three years, 1960, 1965, or 1970. Vitae were used to obtain scholarly productivity measures. The data were analyzed with regard to productivity, promotion rate, and perceptions and values of faculty with respect to the weight that research, teaching, and service are and should be given in promotion decisions. The various outcomes were then examined from the perspectives of maturation (aging), demographic (cohort), and historical effects. The conclusion is that different perspectives are needed to explain different phenomena. Cohort effects, sometimes modified by historical events, were more effective and called upon more often than were explanations relating to age. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF00974911 |
format | article |
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Roughly one-third joined the faculty as assistant professors in each of the three years, 1960, 1965, or 1970. Vitae were used to obtain scholarly productivity measures. The data were analyzed with regard to productivity, promotion rate, and perceptions and values of faculty with respect to the weight that research, teaching, and service are and should be given in promotion decisions. The various outcomes were then examined from the perspectives of maturation (aging), demographic (cohort), and historical effects. The conclusion is that different perspectives are needed to explain different phenomena. 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Roughly one-third joined the faculty as assistant professors in each of the three years, 1960, 1965, or 1970. Vitae were used to obtain scholarly productivity measures. The data were analyzed with regard to productivity, promotion rate, and perceptions and values of faculty with respect to the weight that research, teaching, and service are and should be given in promotion decisions. The various outcomes were then examined from the perspectives of maturation (aging), demographic (cohort), and historical effects. The conclusion is that different perspectives are needed to explain different phenomena. Cohort effects, sometimes modified by historical events, were more effective and called upon more often than were explanations relating to age.</description><subject>Academic Careers</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Cohort effect</subject><subject>College Faculty</subject><subject>College instruction</subject><subject>Colleges</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Educational research</subject><subject>Higher education</subject><subject>Occupational Achievement</subject><subject>Productivity</subject><subject>Promotion (Occupational)</subject><subject>Universities</subject><issn>0361-0365</issn><issn>1573-188X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0MFOwzAMANAIgcQYXLgj9cQBrRAnaZJyAsbGkIa4gMStylIHOnXrSNLD_p5MQ3CxJfvJsk3IOdBroFTdPEwpLZUoAQ7IAArFc9D645AMKJeQp1Ack5MQljRhADkgd1Nj-zZus7HxiD7cZi8m9t7EpluPskdcdZ_ebL4aO8rMus5mTYidb6xps4lzaGM4JUfOtAHPfvOQvE8nb-NZPn99eh7fz3PLNIs5r5ngYAuksubKoZbcpUXRUqaVXhhWL1JRMVGiSE1Xq1pTJlC4ArQD5ENyuZ-78d13jyFWqyZYbFuzxq4PlaSlLpgUCV7tofVdCB5dtfHNyvhtBbTaPan6f1LCF3u83N31JwWFspBM8h9ruWH9</recordid><startdate>19850101</startdate><enddate>19850101</enddate><creator>Lawrence, Janet H.</creator><creator>Blackburn, Robert T.</creator><general>Agathon Press, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19850101</creationdate><title>Faculty Careers: Maturation, Demographic, and Historical Effects</title><author>Lawrence, Janet H. ; Blackburn, Robert T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c282t-3d2431c5e06d37fe863f974ec02878ba2dbfe87249e4e86fd7d8024e4f518f1e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Academic Careers</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Cohort effect</topic><topic>College Faculty</topic><topic>College instruction</topic><topic>Colleges</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Educational research</topic><topic>Higher education</topic><topic>Occupational Achievement</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Promotion (Occupational)</topic><topic>Universities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lawrence, Janet H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blackburn, Robert T.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Research in higher education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lawrence, Janet H.</au><au>Blackburn, Robert T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Faculty Careers: Maturation, Demographic, and Historical Effects</atitle><jtitle>Research in higher education</jtitle><date>1985-01-01</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>135</spage><epage>154</epage><pages>135-154</pages><issn>0361-0365</issn><eissn>1573-188X</eissn><coden>RHEDAT</coden><abstract>Sixty-five University of Michigan arts and science faculty members were interviewed on a number of matters related to their careers. 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identifier | ISSN: 0361-0365 |
ispartof | Research in higher education, 1985-01, Vol.22 (2), p.135-154 |
issn | 0361-0365 1573-188X |
language | eng |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Springer LINK Archives; Sociological Abstracts |
subjects | Academic Careers Age groups Cohort effect College Faculty College instruction Colleges Demography Educational research Higher education Occupational Achievement Productivity Promotion (Occupational) Universities |
title | Faculty Careers: Maturation, Demographic, and Historical Effects |
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