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The Chinese Nationalists and the Unequal Treaties 1924–1931

The movement to abolish the unequal treaties was the cause célèbre of Chinese nationalism after the First World War. It was an extension of the late Qing movement to retrieve the rights and interests (shouhui liquan yundong) that had been lost to the powers over the decades. Whereas the quintessence...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Modern Asian studies 1987-10, Vol.21 (4), p.793-819
Main Author: Fung, Edmund S. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The movement to abolish the unequal treaties was the cause célèbre of Chinese nationalism after the First World War. It was an extension of the late Qing movement to retrieve the rights and interests (shouhui liquan yundong) that had been lost to the powers over the decades. Whereas the quintessence of the late Qing campaign was economic nationalism and the means it employed peaceful, the post-war drive was highly political and at times accompanied by a degree of violence. The Chinese determination, strengthened by Germany's and Austria's relinquishment of their treaty status, was a bond that united the whole nation from Beijing to Guangzhou (Canton) despite their domestic political differences.
ISSN:0026-749X
1469-8099
DOI:10.1017/S0026749X0000932X