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OBLIGATION AND THE CITIZEN-SOLDIER: MACHIAVELLIAN VIRTÚ VERSUS HOBBESIAN ORDER
Niccolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes offered conflicting theoretical arguments concerning the social and military value of citizen conscription. Machiavelli found the classic Roman description of the citizen soldier superior in every way to renaissance Italy's reliance on professional mercenar...
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Published in: | Journal of political & military sociology 1995-12, Vol.23 (2), p.191-212 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Niccolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes offered conflicting theoretical arguments concerning the social and military value of citizen conscription. Machiavelli found the classic Roman description of the citizen soldier superior in every way to renaissance Italy's reliance on professional mercenaries for routine warfare. Hobbes, believing the passions of citizen armies had provoked the demise of ordered English society, preferred the institution of mercenaries for all but the most dire national circumstances. |
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ISSN: | 0047-2697 2642-2190 |