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OBLIGATION AND THE CITIZEN-SOLDIER: MACHIAVELLIAN VIRTÚ VERSUS HOBBESIAN ORDER

Niccolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes offered conflicting theoretical arguments concerning the social and military value of citizen conscription. Machiavelli found the classic Roman description of the citizen soldier superior in every way to renaissance Italy's reliance on professional mercenar...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of political & military sociology 1995-12, Vol.23 (2), p.191-212
Main Author: DOLMAN, EVERETT CARL
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Niccolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes offered conflicting theoretical arguments concerning the social and military value of citizen conscription. Machiavelli found the classic Roman description of the citizen soldier superior in every way to renaissance Italy's reliance on professional mercenaries for routine warfare. Hobbes, believing the passions of citizen armies had provoked the demise of ordered English society, preferred the institution of mercenaries for all but the most dire national circumstances.
ISSN:0047-2697
2642-2190