Setting Aside Criminal Convictions in Canada: A Successful Approach to Offender Reintegration

Expunging a criminal conviction in the United States is a rare event and often limited to persons who committed offenses as juveniles or adult misdemeanants. Criminal convictions in Canada, however, are routinely set aside through pardons after offenders have demonstrated a period of crime-free beha...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Prison journal (Philadelphia, Pa.) Pa.), 2006-12, Vol.86 (4), p.452-469
Main Authors: Ruddell, Rick, Winfree, L. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Arrests
Comparative studies
Criminal justice
Criminal Justice Policy
Criminal records
Criminology
Offenders
Pardons
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation of criminals
Citations: Items that this one cites
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Expunging a criminal conviction in the United States is a rare event and often limited to persons who committed offenses as juveniles or adult misdemeanants. Criminal convictions in Canada, however, are routinely set aside through pardons after offenders have demonstrated a period of crime-free behavior. Sealing an offender’s criminal record, the practice in Canada, is a significant step in his or her reentry into society and official acknowledgment of society’s forgiveness. This exploratory study of pardons in Canada has two clear findings: First, despite the relatively easy process, few individuals with criminal records make application for pardons. Second, of those who do apply, few applications are ever denied, and a very small percentage of successful applicants reoffend. Although setting aside criminal convictions seems inconsistent with the increasing use of collateral consequences for U.S. offenders, taking this approach might contribute to increased public safety in the long term by easing offender reintegration.
ISSN:0032-8855
1552-7522
DOI:10.1177/0032885506293251