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Qualities of Symbolic Play Among Children with Autism: A Social-Developmental Perspective
We hypothesized that the qualities of play shown by children with autism reflect their impoverished experience of identifying with other people’s attitudes and moving among person-anchored perspectives. On this basis, we predicted their play should manifest a relative lack of the social-developmenta...
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Published in: | Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2009, Vol.39 (1), p.12-22 |
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container_title | Journal of autism and developmental disorders |
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description | We hypothesized that the qualities of play shown by children with autism reflect their impoverished experience of identifying with other people’s attitudes and moving among person-anchored perspectives. On this basis, we predicted their play should manifest a relative lack of the social-developmental hallmarks that typify creative symbolic functioning. We videotaped the spontaneous and modelled symbolic play of matched groups of children with and without autism. The two groups were similar in the mechanics of play, for example in making one thing stand for another and using materials flexibly. By contrast, and as predicted, children with autism were rated as showing less playful pretend involving self-conscious awareness of pretending, investment in the symbolic meanings given to play materials, creativity, and fun. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10803-008-0589-z |
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Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hobson, Jessica A.</creatorcontrib><title>Qualities of Symbolic Play Among Children with Autism: A Social-Developmental Perspective</title><title>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</title><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><description>We hypothesized that the qualities of play shown by children with autism reflect their impoverished experience of identifying with other people’s attitudes and moving among person-anchored perspectives. On this basis, we predicted their play should manifest a relative lack of the social-developmental hallmarks that typify creative symbolic functioning. We videotaped the spontaneous and modelled symbolic play of matched groups of children with and without autism. The two groups were similar in the mechanics of play, for example in making one thing stand for another and using materials flexibly. By contrast, and as predicted, children with autism were rated as showing less playful pretend involving self-conscious awareness of pretending, investment in the symbolic meanings given to play materials, creativity, and fun.</description><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Autistic children</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Awareness</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child and School Psychology</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Child Health</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cognitive Development</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Creativity</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities - diagnosis</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities - psychology</subject><subject>Developmental disorders</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imagination</subject><subject>Imitative Behavior</subject><subject>Infantile autism</subject><subject>Interpersonal Competence</subject><subject>Learning Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Learning Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Peer Relationship</subject><subject>Personal Construct Theory</subject><subject>Personality Assessment</subject><subject>Play and Playthings</subject><subject>Pretend play</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Peter</au><au>Lee, Anthony</au><au>Hobson, Jessica A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ822616</ericid><atitle>Qualities of Symbolic Play Among Children with Autism: A Social-Developmental Perspective</atitle><jtitle>Journal of autism and developmental disorders</jtitle><stitle>J Autism Dev Disord</stitle><addtitle>J Autism Dev Disord</addtitle><date>2009</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12</spage><epage>22</epage><pages>12-22</pages><issn>0162-3257</issn><eissn>1573-3432</eissn><coden>JADDDQ</coden><abstract>We hypothesized that the qualities of play shown by children with autism reflect their impoverished experience of identifying with other people’s attitudes and moving among person-anchored perspectives. On this basis, we predicted their play should manifest a relative lack of the social-developmental hallmarks that typify creative symbolic functioning. We videotaped the spontaneous and modelled symbolic play of matched groups of children with and without autism. The two groups were similar in the mechanics of play, for example in making one thing stand for another and using materials flexibly. By contrast, and as predicted, children with autism were rated as showing less playful pretend involving self-conscious awareness of pretending, investment in the symbolic meanings given to play materials, creativity, and fun.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>18509752</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10803-008-0589-z</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Attention Autism Autistic children Autistic Disorder - diagnosis Autistic Disorder - psychology Awareness Behavioral Science and Psychology Biological and medical sciences Child Child and School Psychology Child clinical studies Child Health Children Cognitive Development Communication Comparative Analysis Creativity Developmental Disabilities - diagnosis Developmental Disabilities - psychology Developmental disorders Diagnosis, Differential Female Humans Imagination Imitative Behavior Infantile autism Interpersonal Competence Learning Disorders - diagnosis Learning Disorders - psychology Male Medical sciences Neurosciences Original Paper Pediatrics Peer Relationship Personal Construct Theory Personality Assessment Play and Playthings Pretend play Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Public Health Social Behavior Social development Stereotyped Behavior Symbolic play Symbolism Videotape Recording Young Children |
title | Qualities of Symbolic Play Among Children with Autism: A Social-Developmental Perspective |
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