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Maternal separation suppresses TGFα mRNA expression in the prefrontal cortex of male and female neonatal C57BL/6 mice

Male C57BL/6 mice that undergo maternal separation (MS) early in life demonstrate higher levels of anxiety upon reaching adulthood compared to normally reared offspring. This study reports that neonatal males and females that undergo MS have reduced mRNA levels of transforming growth factor-α (TGFα)...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Brain research. Developmental brain research 2004-08, Vol.152 (1), p.73-77
Main Authors: Romeo, Russell D, Fossella, John A, Bateup, Helen S, Sisti, Helene M, Brake, Wayne G, McEwen, Bruce S
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Male C57BL/6 mice that undergo maternal separation (MS) early in life demonstrate higher levels of anxiety upon reaching adulthood compared to normally reared offspring. This study reports that neonatal males and females that undergo MS have reduced mRNA levels of transforming growth factor-α (TGFα) in the prefrontal cortex, an area of the brain implicated in emotionality, compared to normally reared animals. TGFα expression was unaffected by MS in the hippocampus. These data indicate that MS leads to a brain region-specific suppression of TGFα expression early in development.
ISSN:0165-3806
DOI:10.1016/j.devbrainres.2004.05.007