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Tension Chylothorax: A Rare Life Threatening Entity After Pneumonectomy

Chylothorax is an accumulation of chyle in the pleural space due to disruption or blockage of the thoracic duct or its lymphatic tributaries. The thoracic duct carries chyle, which is defined as lymphatic fluid of intestinal origin, to the bloodstream. Chylothorax can occur due to traumatic or non-t...

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Published in:Heart, lung & circulation lung & circulation, 2009-02, Vol.18 (1), p.55-56
Main Authors: Kanjanauthai, Somsupha, MD, Kanluen, Tony, MD, Bergman, Michael, MD
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Language:English
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description Chylothorax is an accumulation of chyle in the pleural space due to disruption or blockage of the thoracic duct or its lymphatic tributaries. The thoracic duct carries chyle, which is defined as lymphatic fluid of intestinal origin, to the bloodstream. Chylothorax can occur due to traumatic or non-traumatic a etiologies. Chylothorax is a known complication of thoracic surgery and can occur after significant trauma. However, tension chylothorax is an extremely rare and life threatening complication after thoracic surgery. We describe a patient who developed tension chylothorax 2 weeks after a left pneumonectomy was performed. Early recognition and prompt treatment of this life threatening entity are essential.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.hlc.2007.10.001
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subjects Cardiovascular
Chyle
Chylothorax
Chylothorax - diagnosis
Chylothorax - etiology
Chylothorax - therapy
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Middle Aged
Pneumonectomy
Pneumonectomy - adverse effects
Remission Induction
Tension chylothorax
Time Factors
title Tension Chylothorax: A Rare Life Threatening Entity After Pneumonectomy
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