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Tumor-like enlargement of the optic chiasm in an infant with Alexander disease

Abstract We report a patient with infantile Alexander disease (AXD) due to the recurrent p.Arg79Cys GFAP mutation. In addition to typical AXD abnormalities, magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a tumor-like lesion of the optic chiasm suggestive of a glioma. A transient papilloedema appeared durin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Brain & development (Tokyo. 1979) 2009-03, Vol.31 (3), p.244-247
Main Authors: Mignot, Cyril, Desguerre, Isabelle, Burglen, Lydie, Hertz-Pannier, Lucie, Renaldo, Florence, Gadisseux, Jean-François, Gallet, Serge, Pham-Dinh, Danielle, Boespflug-Tanguy, Odile, Rodriguez, Diana
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Language:English
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Summary:Abstract We report a patient with infantile Alexander disease (AXD) due to the recurrent p.Arg79Cys GFAP mutation. In addition to typical AXD abnormalities, magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a tumor-like lesion of the optic chiasm suggestive of a glioma. A transient papilloedema appeared during the follow-up and the lesion partially regressed despite a worsening of white matter involvement. Rare radiological and pathological tumor-like lesions have already been reported in AXD patients. This patient confirms that enlargement of the optic chiasm is a rare feature of AXD, possibly linked to abnormal astrocytic proliferation.
ISSN:0387-7604
1872-7131
DOI:10.1016/j.braindev.2008.05.005