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Collagen Cross-linking and Ultimate Tensile Strength in Dentin

Several studies have indicated differences in bond strength of dental materials to crown and root dentin. To investigate the potential differences in matrix properties between these locations, we analyzed upper root and crown dentin in human third molars for ultimate tensile strength and collagen bi...

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Published in:Journal of dental research 2004-10, Vol.83 (10), p.807-810
Main Authors: Miguez, P.A., Pereira, P.N.R., Atsawasuwan, P., Yamauchi, M.
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container_title Journal of dental research
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creator Miguez, P.A.
Pereira, P.N.R.
Atsawasuwan, P.
Yamauchi, M.
description Several studies have indicated differences in bond strength of dental materials to crown and root dentin. To investigate the potential differences in matrix properties between these locations, we analyzed upper root and crown dentin in human third molars for ultimate tensile strength and collagen biochemistry. In both locations, tensile strength tested perpendicular to the direction of dentinal tubules (undemineralized crown = 140.4 ± 48.6/root = 95.9 ± 26.1; demineralized crown = 16.6 ± 6.3/root = 29.0 ± 12.4) was greater than that tested parallel to the tubular direction (undemineralized crown = 73.1 ± 21.2/root = 63.2 ± 22.6; demineralized crown = 9.0 ± 3.9/root = 16.2 ± 8.0). The demineralized specimens showed significantly greater tensile strength in root than in crown. Although the collagen content was comparable in both locations, two major collagen cross-links, dehydrodihydroxylysinonorleucine/its ketoamine and pyridinoline, were significantly higher in the root (by ~ 30 and ~ 55%, respectively) when compared with those in the crown. These results indicate that the profile of collagen cross-linking varies as a function of anatomical location in dentin and that the difference may partly explain the site-specific tensile strength.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Collagen - chemistry
Cross-Linking Reagents
Decalcification Technique
Dental Bonding
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentin - chemistry
Dentin - ultrastructure
Dentin Permeability
Dentistry
Humans
Molar
Space life sciences
Tensile Strength
Tooth Crown - chemistry
Tooth Root - chemistry
title Collagen Cross-linking and Ultimate Tensile Strength in Dentin
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