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Encapsulation and/or Release Behavior of Bovine Serum Albumin within and from Polylactide-Grafted Dextran Microspheres

Polylactide (PLA)‐grafted dextran (Dex‐graft‐PLA) of various contents of sugar units was synthesized by anionic polymerization of L‐lactide (L‐LA) using the alkoxide of partially trimethylsilylated dextran (TMSDex) and subsequently removing the trimethylsilyl (TMS) groups. The copolymer showed diffe...

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Published in:Macromolecular bioscience 2004-04, Vol.4 (4), p.458-463
Main Authors: Ouchi, Tatsuro, Saito, Toshifumi, Kontani, Tomohiro, Ohya, Yuichi
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5066-e65e29ca4173384aca7d4939d9f17d22a5d31db0ddad01d9676119412ee9362e3
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container_issue 4
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container_title Macromolecular bioscience
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creator Ouchi, Tatsuro
Saito, Toshifumi
Kontani, Tomohiro
Ohya, Yuichi
description Polylactide (PLA)‐grafted dextran (Dex‐graft‐PLA) of various contents of sugar units was synthesized by anionic polymerization of L‐lactide (L‐LA) using the alkoxide of partially trimethylsilylated dextran (TMSDex) and subsequently removing the trimethylsilyl (TMS) groups. The copolymer showed different solubility from L‐LA homopolymer with increasing the content of sugar units. We prepared bovine serum albumin (BSA)‐loaded microspheres (MS)s according to a water‐in‐oil‐in‐water emulsion‐solvent evaporation/extraction method using methylene chloride/DMSO as an organic cosolvent. MSs prepared from Dex‐graft‐PLA [MS(Dex‐graft‐PLA)s] exhibited higher loading efficiency of BSA than MSs prepared from PLLA [MS(PLLA)s]. The in vitro release rate of BSA from MS(Dex‐graft‐PLA) was faster than that from MS(PLLA). BSA released from MS(Dex‐graft‐PLA) maintained the secondary structure of native BSA to a great extent, compared with BSA released from MS(PLLA). Confocal fluorescence images of the differential interference micrographs over the fluorescence images of MS(PLLA) and MS(Dex‐graft‐PLA).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mabi.200300106
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Pharmaceutical industry</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Polyesters - chemistry</topic><topic>polylactide</topic><topic>Serum Albumin, Bovine - secretion</topic><topic>Starch and polysaccharides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ouchi, Tatsuro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saito, Toshifumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kontani, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohya, Yuichi</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Macromolecular bioscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ouchi, Tatsuro</au><au>Saito, Toshifumi</au><au>Kontani, Tomohiro</au><au>Ohya, Yuichi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Encapsulation and/or Release Behavior of Bovine Serum Albumin within and from Polylactide-Grafted Dextran Microspheres</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecular bioscience</jtitle><addtitle>Macromol. 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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
biopolymers
Capsules
Circular Dichroism
Dextrans - chemical synthesis
Dextrans - chemistry
drug delivery systems
Exact sciences and technology
Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate
General pharmacology
graft copolymers
Hydrogels - chemistry
Indicators and Reagents
Medical sciences
Microscopy, Confocal
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
microspheres
Natural polymers
Pharmaceutical technology. Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyesters - chemical synthesis
Polyesters - chemistry
polylactide
Serum Albumin, Bovine - secretion
Starch and polysaccharides
title Encapsulation and/or Release Behavior of Bovine Serum Albumin within and from Polylactide-Grafted Dextran Microspheres
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