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A New clinical score for disease activity in Langerhans cell histiocytosis

Objective To develop an objective tool for assessing disease activity in patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Method Scoring system was developed and applied to a database containing information on 612 patients. Results At diagnosis, the score distribution was highly asymmetrical: the...

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Published in:Pediatric Blood & Cancer 2004-12, Vol.43 (7), p.770-776
Main Authors: Donadieu, Jean, Piguet, C., Bernard, F., Barkaoui, M., Ouache, M., Bertrand, Y., Ibrahim, H., Emile, J.F., Hermine, O., Tazi, A., Genereau, T., Thomas, C.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4860-20aa053c408b59ee4d13edefd6432c56d67e6d535529aeb6c8bcdb2a8e3f3e073
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container_issue 7
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container_title Pediatric Blood & Cancer
container_volume 43
creator Donadieu, Jean
Piguet, C.
Bernard, F.
Barkaoui, M.
Ouache, M.
Bertrand, Y.
Ibrahim, H.
Emile, J.F.
Hermine, O.
Tazi, A.
Genereau, T.
Thomas, C.
description Objective To develop an objective tool for assessing disease activity in patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Method Scoring system was developed and applied to a database containing information on 612 patients. Results At diagnosis, the score distribution was highly asymmetrical: the score was between 0 and 2 in 74% of cases, 3–6 in 16%, 7–10 in 3%, and more than 10 in 6%. The 5‐year mortality rates were 1, 4.4, and 43.4%, respectively, among patients with initial scores of 0–2, 3‐6, and >6. Stability or an increase of the score at 6 weeks was highly predictive of death among patients with initial scores above 6, while score stability had no significant impact on vital outcome among patients with low or moderate scores at diagnosis. Conclusions This LCH disease activity score provides an objective tool for assessing disease severity, both at diagnosis and during follow‐up and treatment. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pbc.20160
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Method Scoring system was developed and applied to a database containing information on 612 patients. Results At diagnosis, the score distribution was highly asymmetrical: the score was between 0 and 2 in 74% of cases, 3–6 in 16%, 7–10 in 3%, and more than 10 in 6%. The 5‐year mortality rates were 1, 4.4, and 43.4%, respectively, among patients with initial scores of 0–2, 3‐6, and &gt;6. Stability or an increase of the score at 6 weeks was highly predictive of death among patients with initial scores above 6, while score stability had no significant impact on vital outcome among patients with low or moderate scores at diagnosis. 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Blood Cancer</addtitle><description>Objective To develop an objective tool for assessing disease activity in patients with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). Method Scoring system was developed and applied to a database containing information on 612 patients. Results At diagnosis, the score distribution was highly asymmetrical: the score was between 0 and 2 in 74% of cases, 3–6 in 16%, 7–10 in 3%, and more than 10 in 6%. The 5‐year mortality rates were 1, 4.4, and 43.4%, respectively, among patients with initial scores of 0–2, 3‐6, and &gt;6. Stability or an increase of the score at 6 weeks was highly predictive of death among patients with initial scores above 6, while score stability had no significant impact on vital outcome among patients with low or moderate scores at diagnosis. 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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Databases, Factual
General aspects
Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell - diagnosis
Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell - drug therapy
Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell - mortality
Humans
Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Medical sciences
Predictive Value of Tests
prognostic factors
score
Severity of Illness Index
Statistical Distributions
Survival Analysis
therapeutic evaluation
Time Factors
Tumors
title A New clinical score for disease activity in Langerhans cell histiocytosis
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