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Transcriptional response to glucose starvation and functional analysis of a glucose transporter of Neurospora crassa

The response to glucose availability in Neurospora crassa was characterized by measuring transcript levels of 1335 genes represented on a cDNA microarray. We found that 19% of the 1335 genes were regulated at least twofold in response to glucose deprivation. Several sugar transporter homologs were f...

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Published in:Fungal genetics and biology 2004-12, Vol.41 (12), p.1104-1119
Main Authors: Xie, Xin, Wilkinson, Heather H., Correa, Alejandro, Lewis, Zachary A., Bell-Pedersen, Deborah, Ebbole, Daniel J.
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container_end_page 1119
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1104
container_title Fungal genetics and biology
container_volume 41
creator Xie, Xin
Wilkinson, Heather H.
Correa, Alejandro
Lewis, Zachary A.
Bell-Pedersen, Deborah
Ebbole, Daniel J.
description The response to glucose availability in Neurospora crassa was characterized by measuring transcript levels of 1335 genes represented on a cDNA microarray. We found that 19% of the 1335 genes were regulated at least twofold in response to glucose deprivation. Several sugar transporter homologs were found to be regulated by glucose. Functional analysis of one of these, hgt-1, indicates that it encodes a high-affinity glucose transporter. Comparing N. crassa profiling data with the published diauxic shift data from Saccharomyces cerevisiae revealed that the two fungi share similar, but not identical, transcriptional response patterns. Regulation of transcript levels measured by microarray analysis is consistent with previous measurements of central metabolism enzyme activities for N. crassa. Transcripts of genes for ethanol fermentation and the tricarboxylic acid cycle are abundant in glucose-rich medium, consistent with N. crassa carrying out a high rate of both fermentation and respiration simultaneously.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fgb.2004.08.009
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subjects Adaptation, Physiological - genetics
Amino Acid Sequence
Citric Acid Cycle - genetics
Conserved Sequence
DNA, Complementary
DNA, Fungal - genetics
Energy Metabolism - genetics
Ethanol
Fungal Proteins - physiology
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
Gluconeogenesis
Glucose - metabolism
Glycolysis
Microarray
Molecular Sequence Data
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - genetics
Monosaccharide Transport Proteins - physiology
Neurospora crassa
Neurospora crassa - genetics
Neurospora crassa - metabolism
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
RNA, Fungal - analysis
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Sugar transport
TCA cycle
Transcription, Genetic
title Transcriptional response to glucose starvation and functional analysis of a glucose transporter of Neurospora crassa
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