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Effect of hypoxia on metabolism and contractile function of the heart in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and abdominal obesity
Type 2 diabetes mellitus was modeled in newborn albino rat pups. Metabolism and contractile activity of isolated heart under conditions of hypoxia were studied on adult rats. Contractile activity of the myocardium in animals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and abdominal obesity decreased during hypoxi...
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Published in: | Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2004-09, Vol.138 (3), p.223-225 |
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description | Type 2 diabetes mellitus was modeled in newborn albino rat pups. Metabolism and contractile activity of isolated heart under conditions of hypoxia were studied on adult rats. Contractile activity of the myocardium in animals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and abdominal obesity decreased during hypoxia. It was manifested in a decrease in systolic and developed pressure and disturbances in diastolic relaxation of the myocardium. Damage to cell membranes and increased secretion of aspartate transaminase into the coronary circulation were observed under conditions of energy deficit and activation of the anaerobic pathway of energy production. These changes became more pronounced with increasing the period of hypoxic exposure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10517-005-0004-0 |
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Metabolism and contractile activity of isolated heart under conditions of hypoxia were studied on adult rats. Contractile activity of the myocardium in animals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and abdominal obesity decreased during hypoxia. It was manifested in a decrease in systolic and developed pressure and disturbances in diastolic relaxation of the myocardium. Damage to cell membranes and increased secretion of aspartate transaminase into the coronary circulation were observed under conditions of energy deficit and activation of the anaerobic pathway of energy production. 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subjects | Animals Cell Hypoxia Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - complications Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - metabolism Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - physiopathology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology In Vitro Techniques Myocardial Contraction - physiology Myocardium - metabolism Obesity - complications Rats |
title | Effect of hypoxia on metabolism and contractile function of the heart in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and abdominal obesity |
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