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Cigarette Advertising in Black, Latino, and White Magazines, 1998–2002: An Exploratory Investigation
To examine the number, type (menthol vs non-menthol), brand (Black, White, Women's, Other), and size of cigarette ads in Black, Latino, and White magazines. Analysis of digital photographs of 274 cigarette ads appearing in Ebony (Black), People (White), and People in Spanish (Latino) for the 4....
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Published in: | Ethnicity & disease 2005, Vol.15 (1), p.63-67 |
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creator | Landrine, Hope Klonoff, Elizabeth A. Fernandez, Senaida Hickman, Norval Kashima, Kennon Parekh, Bina Thomas, KaMala Brouillard, Catherine R. Zolezzi, Michelle Jensen, Jennifer A. Weslowski, Zorahna |
description | To examine the number, type (menthol vs non-menthol), brand (Black, White, Women's, Other), and size of cigarette ads in Black, Latino, and White magazines.
Analysis of digital photographs of 274 cigarette ads appearing in Ebony (Black), People (White), and People in Spanish (Latino) for the 4.5-year period of January 1998 to August 2002.
Black magazines were 9.8 times and Latino magazines 2.6 times more likely than White magazines to contain ads for menthol cigarettes. Black and Latino magazines also contained significantly more ads for brands (Virginia Slims) that target women.
The tobacco industry continues to target Blacks with menthol cigarette ads, appears now to be targeting Latinos similarly, and targets Black and Latino women with additional, tailored cigarette ads. |
format | article |
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Analysis of digital photographs of 274 cigarette ads appearing in Ebony (Black), People (White), and People in Spanish (Latino) for the 4.5-year period of January 1998 to August 2002.
Black magazines were 9.8 times and Latino magazines 2.6 times more likely than White magazines to contain ads for menthol cigarettes. Black and Latino magazines also contained significantly more ads for brands (Virginia Slims) that target women.
The tobacco industry continues to target Blacks with menthol cigarette ads, appears now to be targeting Latinos similarly, and targets Black and Latino women with additional, tailored cigarette ads.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1049-510X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15720050</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Ethnicity & Disease, Inc</publisher><subject>Advertising as Topic - statistics & numerical data ; African Continental Ancestry Group - psychology ; Analysis of Variance ; Chi-Square Distribution ; European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology ; Female ; Hispanic Americans - psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Original Reports: Cancer ; Periodicals as Topic ; Smoking ; Tobacco Industry</subject><ispartof>Ethnicity & disease, 2005, Vol.15 (1), p.63-67</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/48666523$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/48666523$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,58213,58446</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15720050$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Landrine, Hope</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klonoff, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Senaida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hickman, Norval</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashima, Kennon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parekh, Bina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, KaMala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brouillard, Catherine R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zolezzi, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Jennifer A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weslowski, Zorahna</creatorcontrib><title>Cigarette Advertising in Black, Latino, and White Magazines, 1998–2002: An Exploratory Investigation</title><title>Ethnicity & disease</title><addtitle>Ethn Dis</addtitle><description>To examine the number, type (menthol vs non-menthol), brand (Black, White, Women's, Other), and size of cigarette ads in Black, Latino, and White magazines.
Analysis of digital photographs of 274 cigarette ads appearing in Ebony (Black), People (White), and People in Spanish (Latino) for the 4.5-year period of January 1998 to August 2002.
Black magazines were 9.8 times and Latino magazines 2.6 times more likely than White magazines to contain ads for menthol cigarettes. Black and Latino magazines also contained significantly more ads for brands (Virginia Slims) that target women.
The tobacco industry continues to target Blacks with menthol cigarette ads, appears now to be targeting Latinos similarly, and targets Black and Latino women with additional, tailored cigarette ads.</description><subject>Advertising as Topic - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>African Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original Reports: Cancer</subject><subject>Periodicals as Topic</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Tobacco Industry</subject><issn>1049-510X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0LtOwzAUBmAPIFoKjwDyxNRIvtsZSwQtUhALCLbIiZ3gkEuJHSSYeAfekCchUgsrw9E_nE-_js4BmGPE4ohj9DQDx97XCBHOGTsCM8wlQYijOdgkrtKDDcHClXmzQ3DedRV0HbxsdPGyhKkOruuXUHcGPj67yd3qSn-4zvolxHGsvj-_pi5yAg5L3Xh7us8FeLi-uk82UXq3vklWaVRjKUNUIJ5bpowlijJDjBBEKoSV4pgyUYpSGUJJIXVeKCXiaSQqjTLSYi2RJnQBLna926F_Ha0PWet8YZtGd7YffSYkY0hx-i-czhGMCzzB8z0c89aabDu4Vg_v2e-TJnC2A7UP_fC3Z0oIwQmlP9-KaOE</recordid><startdate>2005</startdate><enddate>2005</enddate><creator>Landrine, Hope</creator><creator>Klonoff, Elizabeth A.</creator><creator>Fernandez, Senaida</creator><creator>Hickman, Norval</creator><creator>Kashima, Kennon</creator><creator>Parekh, Bina</creator><creator>Thomas, KaMala</creator><creator>Brouillard, Catherine R.</creator><creator>Zolezzi, Michelle</creator><creator>Jensen, Jennifer A.</creator><creator>Weslowski, Zorahna</creator><general>Ethnicity & Disease, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2005</creationdate><title>Cigarette Advertising in Black, Latino, and White Magazines, 1998–2002</title><author>Landrine, Hope ; Klonoff, Elizabeth A. ; Fernandez, Senaida ; Hickman, Norval ; Kashima, Kennon ; Parekh, Bina ; Thomas, KaMala ; Brouillard, Catherine R. ; Zolezzi, Michelle ; Jensen, Jennifer A. ; Weslowski, Zorahna</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j177t-c05be48de2834d2d66278018851346f6f8d232c7abc886988670fd8d7e1a70a23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Advertising as Topic - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>African Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hispanic Americans - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original Reports: Cancer</topic><topic>Periodicals as Topic</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Tobacco Industry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Landrine, Hope</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klonoff, Elizabeth A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernandez, Senaida</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hickman, Norval</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashima, Kennon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parekh, Bina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, KaMala</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brouillard, Catherine R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zolezzi, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Jennifer A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weslowski, Zorahna</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ethnicity & disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Landrine, Hope</au><au>Klonoff, Elizabeth A.</au><au>Fernandez, Senaida</au><au>Hickman, Norval</au><au>Kashima, Kennon</au><au>Parekh, Bina</au><au>Thomas, KaMala</au><au>Brouillard, Catherine R.</au><au>Zolezzi, Michelle</au><au>Jensen, Jennifer A.</au><au>Weslowski, Zorahna</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cigarette Advertising in Black, Latino, and White Magazines, 1998–2002: An Exploratory Investigation</atitle><jtitle>Ethnicity & disease</jtitle><addtitle>Ethn Dis</addtitle><date>2005</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>67</epage><pages>63-67</pages><issn>1049-510X</issn><abstract>To examine the number, type (menthol vs non-menthol), brand (Black, White, Women's, Other), and size of cigarette ads in Black, Latino, and White magazines.
Analysis of digital photographs of 274 cigarette ads appearing in Ebony (Black), People (White), and People in Spanish (Latino) for the 4.5-year period of January 1998 to August 2002.
Black magazines were 9.8 times and Latino magazines 2.6 times more likely than White magazines to contain ads for menthol cigarettes. Black and Latino magazines also contained significantly more ads for brands (Virginia Slims) that target women.
The tobacco industry continues to target Blacks with menthol cigarette ads, appears now to be targeting Latinos similarly, and targets Black and Latino women with additional, tailored cigarette ads.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Ethnicity & Disease, Inc</pub><pmid>15720050</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection |
subjects | Advertising as Topic - statistics & numerical data African Continental Ancestry Group - psychology Analysis of Variance Chi-Square Distribution European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology Female Hispanic Americans - psychology Humans Male Original Reports: Cancer Periodicals as Topic Smoking Tobacco Industry |
title | Cigarette Advertising in Black, Latino, and White Magazines, 1998–2002: An Exploratory Investigation |
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