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Prostaglandins and reproduction in female farm animals
Prostaglandins impact on ovarian, uterine, placental, and pituitary function to regulate reproduction in female livestock. They play important roles in ovulation, luteal function, maternal recognition of pregnancy, implantation, maintenance of gestation, microbial-induced abortion, parturition, post...
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Published in: | The veterinary journal (1997) 2006-03, Vol.171 (2), p.206-228 |
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container_issue | 2 |
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container_title | The veterinary journal (1997) |
container_volume | 171 |
creator | Weems, C.W. Weems, Y.S. Randel, R.D. |
description | Prostaglandins impact on ovarian, uterine, placental, and pituitary function to regulate reproduction in female livestock. They play important roles in ovulation, luteal function, maternal recognition of pregnancy, implantation, maintenance of gestation, microbial-induced abortion, parturition, postpartum uterine and ovarian infections, and resumption of postpartum ovarian cyclicity. Prostaglandins have both positive and negative effects on reproduction; they are used to synchronize oestrus, terminate pseudopregnancy in mares, induce parturition, and treat retained placenta, luteinized cysts, pyometra, and chronic endometritis. Improved therapeutic uses for prostaglandins will be developed when we understand better their involvement in implantation, maintenance of luteal function, and establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.11.014 |
format | article |
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They play important roles in ovulation, luteal function, maternal recognition of pregnancy, implantation, maintenance of gestation, microbial-induced abortion, parturition, postpartum uterine and ovarian infections, and resumption of postpartum ovarian cyclicity. Prostaglandins have both positive and negative effects on reproduction; they are used to synchronize oestrus, terminate pseudopregnancy in mares, induce parturition, and treat retained placenta, luteinized cysts, pyometra, and chronic endometritis. Improved therapeutic uses for prostaglandins will be developed when we understand better their involvement in implantation, maintenance of luteal function, and establishment and maintenance of pregnancy.</description><subject>animal physiology</subject><subject>animal reproduction</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Domestic - physiology</subject><subject>biochemical pathways</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Corpus luteum</subject><subject>embryo implantation</subject><subject>Embryo Implantation - physiology</subject><subject>embryogenesis</subject><subject>estrous cycle</subject><subject>estrus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>female reproductive system</subject><subject>females</subject><subject>follicular development</subject><subject>Horses</subject><subject>Implantation</subject><subject>literature reviews</subject><subject>livestock</subject><subject>luteolysis</subject><subject>Luteolysis - physiology</subject><subject>metabolism</subject><subject>Oestrous synchronization</subject><subject>Ovarian Follicle - physiology</subject><subject>Ovulation</subject><subject>Parturition</subject><subject>Parturition - physiology</subject><subject>physiological regulation</subject><subject>Placenta</subject><subject>Postpartum</subject><subject>postpartum period</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prostaglandins</subject><subject>Prostaglandins - physiology</subject><subject>Reproduction</subject><subject>Reproduction - physiology</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Swine</subject><issn>1090-0233</issn><issn>1532-2971</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlb_gAfdk7ddZ5L9CniR4hcUFLTnkGYnJaXdrcm24L83SwvezGUy5JnhzcPYNUKGgOX9Kuv3q3XGAfIMMQPMT9gYC8FTLis8jXeQkAIXYsQuQlgBgMxzfs5GWOYSKsjHrPzwXej1cq3bxrUhiSXxtPVdszO969rEtYmljV5TYrXfxHcXm3DJzmwsdHWsEzZ_fvqavqaz95e36eMsNaKq-9QiCrK1rUDWWANJIG1rFHkhqcK6kIXNJdc1FHWjm2IhBBQoLF-YspDGopiwu8PemOh7R6FXGxcMrWNc6nZBlVVZVQBlBPkBNPE_wZNVWx-T-h-FoAZbaqUGW2qwpRBVtBWHbo7bd4sNNX8jRz0RuD0AVndKL70Lav7JAQXgcEoeiYcDQdHC3pFXwThqDTXOk-lV07n_EvwCnOSDSA</recordid><startdate>20060301</startdate><enddate>20060301</enddate><creator>Weems, C.W.</creator><creator>Weems, Y.S.</creator><creator>Randel, R.D.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060301</creationdate><title>Prostaglandins and reproduction in female farm animals</title><author>Weems, C.W. ; 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They play important roles in ovulation, luteal function, maternal recognition of pregnancy, implantation, maintenance of gestation, microbial-induced abortion, parturition, postpartum uterine and ovarian infections, and resumption of postpartum ovarian cyclicity. Prostaglandins have both positive and negative effects on reproduction; they are used to synchronize oestrus, terminate pseudopregnancy in mares, induce parturition, and treat retained placenta, luteinized cysts, pyometra, and chronic endometritis. Improved therapeutic uses for prostaglandins will be developed when we understand better their involvement in implantation, maintenance of luteal function, and establishment and maintenance of pregnancy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16490704</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.tvjl.2004.11.014</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | animal physiology animal reproduction Animals Animals, Domestic - physiology biochemical pathways Cattle Corpus luteum embryo implantation Embryo Implantation - physiology embryogenesis estrous cycle estrus Female female reproductive system females follicular development Horses Implantation literature reviews livestock luteolysis Luteolysis - physiology metabolism Oestrous synchronization Ovarian Follicle - physiology Ovulation Parturition Parturition - physiology physiological regulation Placenta Postpartum postpartum period Pregnancy Prostaglandins Prostaglandins - physiology Reproduction Reproduction - physiology Sheep Swine |
title | Prostaglandins and reproduction in female farm animals |
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