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Discovery and optimisation of potent, selective, ethanolamine inhibitors of bacterial phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase

High throughput screening of Staphylococcus aureus phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase (FRS) identified an ethanolamine as a sub-micromolar hit. Optimisation studies led to the enantiospecific lead 64, a single-figure nanomolar inhibitor. The inhibitor series shows selectivity with respect to the mammalian...

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Published in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2005-05, Vol.15 (9), p.2305-2309
Main Authors: Jarvest, Richard L., Erskine, Symon G., Forrest, Andrew K., Fosberry, Andrew P., Hibbs, Martin J., Jones, Joanna J., O’Hanlon, Peter J., Sheppard, Robert J., Worby, Angela
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-c820c5a884a6a762d5bbfa9ec067c24fd43fc3454aecaef11b7a49911d0000003
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creator Jarvest, Richard L.
Erskine, Symon G.
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description High throughput screening of Staphylococcus aureus phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase (FRS) identified an ethanolamine as a sub-micromolar hit. Optimisation studies led to the enantiospecific lead 64, a single-figure nanomolar inhibitor. The inhibitor series shows selectivity with respect to the mammalian enzyme and the potential for broad spectrum bacterial FRS inhibition. High throughput screening of Staphylococcus aureus phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase (FRS) identified ethanolamine 1 as a sub-micromolar hit. Optimisation studies led to the enantiospecific lead 64, a single-figure nanomolar inhibitor. The inhibitor series shows selectivity with respect to the mammalian enzyme and the potential for broad spectrum bacterial FRS inhibition.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.03.003
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subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial agents
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Drug Design
Enzyme Inhibitors - chemical synthesis
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Ethanolamines - chemical synthesis
Ethanolamines - pharmacology
Kinetics
Mammals
Medical sciences
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Models, Molecular
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenylalanine-tRNA Ligase - antagonists & inhibitors
Sensitivity and Specificity
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - enzymology
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Discovery and optimisation of potent, selective, ethanolamine inhibitors of bacterial phenylalanyl tRNA synthetase
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