Thermoregulation and rheological properties of blood in primary Raynaud's phenomenon and the vibration-induced white-finger syndrome

• Published in: International archives of occupational and environmental health 2005-04, Vol.78 (3), p.218-222
• Main Authors: ZIEGLER, Sophie, ZÖCH, Carina, GSCHWANDTNER, Michael, ECKHARDT, Gerald, WINDBERGER, Ursula, MINAR, Erich, RÜDIGER, Hugo, OSTERODE, Wolf
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Austria; Biological and medical sciences; Body Temperature Regulation; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fingers - blood supply; Hemorheology; Humans; Male; Medical research; Medical sciences; Middle Aged; Plasma; Raynaud Disease; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents; Vascular injuries: limbs, aorta, vena cava; Vibration - adverse effects
• ISSN: 0340-0131; 1432-1246
• DOI: 10.1007/s00420-004-0601-7

Frequent use of vibrating tools may lead to typical attacks of Raynaud's phenomenon (RP). The present study assesses the feasibility of the use of thermographic measurements of blood rheometry in the diagnosis of vibration-induced white-finger (VWF) syndrome. We studied 38 patients that were suffering from RP (primary RP, n=29; VWF, n=9) and 13 controls (six men and 45 women; mean age 49.1+/-11.6 years). Superficial finger skin blood flow was assessed with an infrared thermocamera before and after exposure to heat and cold. Fibrinogen, whole-blood viscosity and erythrocyte aggregation at different shear rates and plasma viscosity were measured. In patients with RP finger temperatures after re-warming were lower than those in controls [right hand digit (DIG) I P