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Effect of calcination cycles on the preparation of tin oxide based traditional drug: Studies on its formation and characterization
The preparation method of metal based Indian traditional drugs involves conversion of a pure metal into its oxide by repeated high temperature calcination cycles. In this work, the effect of number of calcination cycles followed in the preparation of tin oxide based Ayurvedic drug, ‘vanga bhasma’ wa...
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Published in: | Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2006-06, Vol.41 (4), p.1473-1478 |
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container_title | Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis |
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creator | Wadekar, M.P. Rode, C.V. Bendale, Y.N. Patil, K.R. Gaikwad, A.B. Prabhune, A.A. |
description | The preparation method of metal based Indian traditional drugs involves conversion of a pure metal into its oxide by repeated high temperature calcination cycles. In this work, the effect of number of calcination cycles followed in the preparation of tin oxide based Ayurvedic drug, ‘vanga bhasma’ was studied by a systematic characterization of the drug samples after various calcination stages. It was found that tin was in the form of Sn
4+ state and that the formation of SnO
2 proceeded step-wise through Sn(OH)
4. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpba.2006.03.032 |
format | article |
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4+ state and that the formation of SnO
2 proceeded step-wise through Sn(OH)
4.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0731-7085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-264X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2006.03.032</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16682160</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPBADA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Calcination cycles ; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General pharmacology ; Medical sciences ; Medicine, Ayurvedic ; Oxidation ; Oxidation state of tin ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Particle Size ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Plant Extracts - chemistry ; Tin Compounds - chemistry ; Tin oxide ; Vanga bhasma</subject><ispartof>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2006-06, Vol.41 (4), p.1473-1478</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-52be28c5d98db2acf58dee7382fc046aac3baa98d6ede6a290adb67642ea3c243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-52be28c5d98db2acf58dee7382fc046aac3baa98d6ede6a290adb67642ea3c243</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17850713$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16682160$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wadekar, M.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rode, C.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bendale, Y.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patil, K.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaikwad, A.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prabhune, A.A.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of calcination cycles on the preparation of tin oxide based traditional drug: Studies on its formation and characterization</title><title>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</title><addtitle>J Pharm Biomed Anal</addtitle><description>The preparation method of metal based Indian traditional drugs involves conversion of a pure metal into its oxide by repeated high temperature calcination cycles. In this work, the effect of number of calcination cycles followed in the preparation of tin oxide based Ayurvedic drug, ‘vanga bhasma’ was studied by a systematic characterization of the drug samples after various calcination stages. It was found that tin was in the form of Sn
4+ state and that the formation of SnO
2 proceeded step-wise through Sn(OH)
4.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Calcination cycles</subject><subject>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine, Ayurvedic</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxidation state of tin</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - chemistry</subject><subject>Tin Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Tin oxide</subject><subject>Vanga bhasma</subject><issn>0731-7085</issn><issn>1873-264X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU-LFDEQxYMo7uzqF_Agueitx_zpTmfEy7LsqrDgQQVvobpS7Wbo6W6TtLge_eRm7IG9CQUV8n7vEV4YeyHFVgpp3uy3-7mDrRLCbIUuox6xjbStrpSpvz1mG9FqWbXCNmfsPKW9EKKRu_opO5PGWCWN2LA_131PmPnUc4QBwwg5TCPHexwo8XLKd8TnSDPEVSlgDmX9Cp54B4k8zxF8OIowcB-X72_557z4sPpDTryf4mF1w-g53pUszBTD73-Xz9iTHoZEz0_7gn29uf5y9aG6_fT-49XlbYXa1rlqVEfKYuN31ncKsG-sJ2q1VT2K2gCg7gCKaMiTAbUT4DvTmloRaFS1vmCv19w5Tj8WStkdQkIaBhhpWpIzVqhdq2QB1QpinFKK1Ls5hgPEeyeFOzbv9u7YvDs274Quo4rp5Sl96Q7kHyynqgvw6gRAKlX3EUYM6YFrbSNaqQv3buWodPEzUHQJA41IPsTyU85P4X_v-AvgOqUX</recordid><startdate>20060616</startdate><enddate>20060616</enddate><creator>Wadekar, M.P.</creator><creator>Rode, C.V.</creator><creator>Bendale, Y.N.</creator><creator>Patil, K.R.</creator><creator>Gaikwad, A.B.</creator><creator>Prabhune, A.A.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060616</creationdate><title>Effect of calcination cycles on the preparation of tin oxide based traditional drug: Studies on its formation and characterization</title><author>Wadekar, M.P. ; Rode, C.V. ; Bendale, Y.N. ; Patil, K.R. ; Gaikwad, A.B. ; Prabhune, A.A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-52be28c5d98db2acf58dee7382fc046aac3baa98d6ede6a290adb67642ea3c243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Calcination cycles</topic><topic>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine, Ayurvedic</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Oxidation state of tin</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Particle Size</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - chemistry</topic><topic>Tin Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Tin oxide</topic><topic>Vanga bhasma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wadekar, M.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rode, C.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bendale, Y.N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patil, K.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaikwad, A.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prabhune, A.A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wadekar, M.P.</au><au>Rode, C.V.</au><au>Bendale, Y.N.</au><au>Patil, K.R.</au><au>Gaikwad, A.B.</au><au>Prabhune, A.A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of calcination cycles on the preparation of tin oxide based traditional drug: Studies on its formation and characterization</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle><addtitle>J Pharm Biomed Anal</addtitle><date>2006-06-16</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1473</spage><epage>1478</epage><pages>1473-1478</pages><issn>0731-7085</issn><eissn>1873-264X</eissn><coden>JPBADA</coden><abstract>The preparation method of metal based Indian traditional drugs involves conversion of a pure metal into its oxide by repeated high temperature calcination cycles. In this work, the effect of number of calcination cycles followed in the preparation of tin oxide based Ayurvedic drug, ‘vanga bhasma’ was studied by a systematic characterization of the drug samples after various calcination stages. It was found that tin was in the form of Sn
4+ state and that the formation of SnO
2 proceeded step-wise through Sn(OH)
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subjects | Analysis Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry Biological and medical sciences Calcination cycles Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General pharmacology Medical sciences Medicine, Ayurvedic Oxidation Oxidation state of tin Oxidation-Reduction Particle Size Pharmacology. Drug treatments Plant Extracts - chemistry Tin Compounds - chemistry Tin oxide Vanga bhasma |
title | Effect of calcination cycles on the preparation of tin oxide based traditional drug: Studies on its formation and characterization |
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