Microfungi in cultivated fields in Eskişehir provience (Turkey)

The soil microfungi flora was investigated in four locations of Eskişehir (Turkey). 56 soil samples were seasonaly collected from 14 stations in the areas of Karacahöyük, Bahçecik, OGU I, and OGU II. A total of 110 species belonging to 32 genera were encountered including Absidia, Acremonium, Altern...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of basic microbiology 2005-08, Vol.45 (4), p.279-293
Main Authors: Demirel, Rasime, Ilhan, Semra, Asan, Ahmet, Kinaci, Engin, Oner, Setenay
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Absidia
Alternaria
Aspergillus ochraceus
Beauveria
Chaetomium
Cladosporium
Cladosporium cladosporioides
Eupenicillium
Eurotium
Fungi - isolation & purification
Fusarium oxysporum
Geotrichum
Gliocladium
Gliocladium roseum
Mucor
Myrothecium
Paecilomyces
Penicillium
Penicillium chrysogenum
Phoma
Rhizopus
Scopulariopsis
Seasons
Soil Microbiology
Stachybotrys
Stachybotrys chartarum
Trichocladium
Trichoderma
Ulocladium
Verticillium
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Summary:The soil microfungi flora was investigated in four locations of Eskişehir (Turkey). 56 soil samples were seasonaly collected from 14 stations in the areas of Karacahöyük, Bahçecik, OGU I, and OGU II. A total of 110 species belonging to 32 genera were encountered including Absidia, Acremonium, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Beauveria, Botryoderma, Chaetomium, Chrysosporium, Cladosporium, Eupenicillium, Eurotium, Fusarium, Geotrichum, Gliocladium, Gonytrichum, Metarrhizium, Mucor, Myrothecium, Paecilomyces, Penicillium, Phoma, Plectosphaerella, Rhizoctania, Rhizopus, Scopulariopsis, Septonema, Stachybotrys, Trichocladium, Trichoderma, Ulocladium, Verticillium, and Wardomyces. Twenty five species were more frequent (all locations) while twenty seven species were rare (only one sample). Mainly, Acremonium kiliense, Aspergillus ochraceus, A. terricola var. americanus, A. versicolor, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, Gliocladium roseum, Penicillium chrysogenum, P. corylophum, P. expansum, P. griseofulvum, P. implicatum, P. restrictum, and Stachybotrys chartarum were the most common and abundant microfungi in all locations. Five species Aspergillus subsessilis, A. terreus var. africanus, Eupenicillium egyptiacum, Paecilomyces ramosus, and Penicillium novae‐zeelandiae are likely to be newly recorded for Turkey. The microfungi number in Eskişehir soils was between 25 000‐234 000 CFU/g (mean value at 126 375 CFU/g). (© 2005 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
ISSN:0233-111X
1521-4028
DOI:10.1002/jobm.200410526