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Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis
Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican su...
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Published in: | Journal of clinical periodontology 2006-12, Vol.33 (12), p.869-877 |
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creator | Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann Almaguer-Flores, Argelia Jacobo-Soto, Velia Lara-Cordoba, Monica Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio |
description | Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH).
Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique.
Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x |
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Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique.
Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p<0.001, proportion: p<0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p<0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p<0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects.
Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17092239</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Actinomyces - classification ; Actinomyces - isolation & purification ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; aggressive periodontitis ; Bacteroides - classification ; Bacteroides - isolation & purification ; Bacteroides forsythus ; Child ; Colony Count, Microbial ; dental plaque ; Dental Plaque - classification ; Dental Plaque - microbiology ; Dentistry ; DNA probes ; Erythema - microbiology ; Female ; Gingiva - microbiology ; Gingival Diseases - microbiology ; Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology ; Humans ; Male ; Mexico ; Middle Aged ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology ; periodontal microbiota ; Periodontitis - classification ; Periodontitis - microbiology ; Porphyromonas gingivalis ; Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification ; Prevotella nigrescens ; Prevotella nigrescens - isolation & purification ; subgingival plaque ; Suppuration</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2006-12, Vol.33 (12), p.869-877</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-c36ed91db40a44a63a689d1dc5c62062b18fbe85dabbab6ea47d3979c518547d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-c36ed91db40a44a63a689d1dc5c62062b18fbe85dabbab6ea47d3979c518547d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17092239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creatorcontrib><title>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH).
Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique.
Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p<0.001, proportion: p<0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p<0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p<0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects.
Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</description><subject>Actinomyces - classification</subject><subject>Actinomyces - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>aggressive periodontitis</subject><subject>Bacteroides - classification</subject><subject>Bacteroides - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteroides forsythus</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>dental plaque</subject><subject>Dental Plaque - classification</subject><subject>Dental Plaque - microbiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DNA probes</subject><subject>Erythema - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gingiva - microbiology</subject><subject>Gingival Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mexico</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology</subject><subject>periodontal microbiota</subject><subject>Periodontitis - classification</subject><subject>Periodontitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Porphyromonas gingivalis</subject><subject>Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Prevotella nigrescens</subject><subject>Prevotella nigrescens - isolation & purification</subject><subject>subgingival plaque</subject><subject>Suppuration</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU9P3DAQxS1UBFvKV6h86i1bO06c-FKJrihtBS0qbeFm-c9s8NabLLYDu_30TborOIIP45Hmzc_yewhhSqZ0OO8XU8oJyUhJb6Y5IXxK6FjXe2jyOHiFJoQRlnFRiUP0OsYFIbRijB2gQ1oRkedMTJC_6nXj2sbdK4-XzoROuy4p3M3xCoLrbNcm5f0G920KoBJYfAFrZ1SLY68XYFLEDy7d4gZaCMq7v4NCNU2AGN09PEFccvEN2p8rH-F4dx-hX59Of84-Z-ffz77MTs4zU7CKZ4ZxsIJaXRBVFIozxWthqTWl4Tnhuab1XENdWqW10hxUUVk2_NKUtC7H_gi923JXobvrISa5dNGA96qFro-S1zQXoznPCakQvCzzahDWW-FgUIwB5nIV3FKFjaREjpHIhRydl6PzcoxE_o9ErofVt7s3er0E-7S4y2AQfNgKHpyHzYvB8uvs8nRsB0C2BbiYYP0IUOGP5BWrSnn97Uz-uL76WIhLLn-zf2lzrRc</recordid><startdate>200612</startdate><enddate>200612</enddate><creator>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creator><creator>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creator><creator>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creator><creator>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creator><creator>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creator><creator>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200612</creationdate><title>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</title><author>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann ; Almaguer-Flores, Argelia ; Jacobo-Soto, Velia ; Lara-Cordoba, Monica ; Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen ; Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-c36ed91db40a44a63a689d1dc5c62062b18fbe85dabbab6ea47d3979c518547d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Actinomyces - classification</topic><topic>Actinomyces - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>aggressive periodontitis</topic><topic>Bacteroides - classification</topic><topic>Bacteroides - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Bacteroides forsythus</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>dental plaque</topic><topic>Dental Plaque - classification</topic><topic>Dental Plaque - microbiology</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>DNA probes</topic><topic>Erythema - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gingiva - microbiology</topic><topic>Gingival Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mexico</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology</topic><topic>periodontal microbiota</topic><topic>Periodontitis - classification</topic><topic>Periodontitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Porphyromonas gingivalis</topic><topic>Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Prevotella nigrescens</topic><topic>Prevotella nigrescens - isolation & purification</topic><topic>subgingival plaque</topic><topic>Suppuration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</au><au>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</au><au>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</au><au>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</au><au>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</au><au>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2006-12</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>869</spage><epage>877</epage><pages>869-877</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH).
Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique.
Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p<0.001, proportion: p<0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p<0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p<0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects.
Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17092239</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Actinomyces - classification Actinomyces - isolation & purification Adolescent Adult Aged aggressive periodontitis Bacteroides - classification Bacteroides - isolation & purification Bacteroides forsythus Child Colony Count, Microbial dental plaque Dental Plaque - classification Dental Plaque - microbiology Dentistry DNA probes Erythema - microbiology Female Gingiva - microbiology Gingival Diseases - microbiology Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology Humans Male Mexico Middle Aged Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology periodontal microbiota Periodontitis - classification Periodontitis - microbiology Porphyromonas gingivalis Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification Prevotella nigrescens Prevotella nigrescens - isolation & purification subgingival plaque Suppuration |
title | Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis |
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