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Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis

Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican su...

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Published in:Journal of clinical periodontology 2006-12, Vol.33 (12), p.869-877
Main Authors: Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann, Almaguer-Flores, Argelia, Jacobo-Soto, Velia, Lara-Cordoba, Monica, Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen, Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio
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creator Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann
Almaguer-Flores, Argelia
Jacobo-Soto, Velia
Lara-Cordoba, Monica
Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen
Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio
description Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH). Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique. Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x
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The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH). Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique. Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p&lt;0.001, proportion: p&lt;0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p&lt;0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p&lt;0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects. Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17092239</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Actinomyces - classification ; Actinomyces - isolation &amp; purification ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; aggressive periodontitis ; Bacteroides - classification ; Bacteroides - isolation &amp; purification ; Bacteroides forsythus ; Child ; Colony Count, Microbial ; dental plaque ; Dental Plaque - classification ; Dental Plaque - microbiology ; Dentistry ; DNA probes ; Erythema - microbiology ; Female ; Gingiva - microbiology ; Gingival Diseases - microbiology ; Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology ; Humans ; Male ; Mexico ; Middle Aged ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology ; periodontal microbiota ; Periodontitis - classification ; Periodontitis - microbiology ; Porphyromonas gingivalis ; Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation &amp; purification ; Prevotella nigrescens ; Prevotella nigrescens - isolation &amp; purification ; subgingival plaque ; Suppuration</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2006-12, Vol.33 (12), p.869-877</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-c36ed91db40a44a63a689d1dc5c62062b18fbe85dabbab6ea47d3979c518547d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4376-c36ed91db40a44a63a689d1dc5c62062b18fbe85dabbab6ea47d3979c518547d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17092239$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creatorcontrib><title>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH). Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique. Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p&lt;0.001, proportion: p&lt;0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p&lt;0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p&lt;0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects. Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</description><subject>Actinomyces - classification</subject><subject>Actinomyces - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>aggressive periodontitis</subject><subject>Bacteroides - classification</subject><subject>Bacteroides - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Bacteroides forsythus</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>dental plaque</subject><subject>Dental Plaque - classification</subject><subject>Dental Plaque - microbiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DNA probes</subject><subject>Erythema - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gingiva - microbiology</subject><subject>Gingival Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mexico</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology</subject><subject>periodontal microbiota</subject><subject>Periodontitis - classification</subject><subject>Periodontitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Porphyromonas gingivalis</subject><subject>Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Prevotella nigrescens</subject><subject>Prevotella nigrescens - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>subgingival plaque</subject><subject>Suppuration</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU9P3DAQxS1UBFvKV6h86i1bO06c-FKJrihtBS0qbeFm-c9s8NabLLYDu_30TborOIIP45Hmzc_yewhhSqZ0OO8XU8oJyUhJb6Y5IXxK6FjXe2jyOHiFJoQRlnFRiUP0OsYFIbRijB2gQ1oRkedMTJC_6nXj2sbdK4-XzoROuy4p3M3xCoLrbNcm5f0G920KoBJYfAFrZ1SLY68XYFLEDy7d4gZaCMq7v4NCNU2AGN09PEFccvEN2p8rH-F4dx-hX59Of84-Z-ffz77MTs4zU7CKZ4ZxsIJaXRBVFIozxWthqTWl4Tnhuab1XENdWqW10hxUUVk2_NKUtC7H_gi923JXobvrISa5dNGA96qFro-S1zQXoznPCakQvCzzahDWW-FgUIwB5nIV3FKFjaREjpHIhRydl6PzcoxE_o9ErofVt7s3er0E-7S4y2AQfNgKHpyHzYvB8uvs8nRsB0C2BbiYYP0IUOGP5BWrSnn97Uz-uL76WIhLLn-zf2lzrRc</recordid><startdate>200612</startdate><enddate>200612</enddate><creator>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creator><creator>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creator><creator>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creator><creator>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creator><creator>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creator><creator>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200612</creationdate><title>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</title><author>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann ; 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purification</topic><topic>Prevotella nigrescens</topic><topic>Prevotella nigrescens - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>subgingival plaque</topic><topic>Suppuration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ximenez-Fyvie, Laurie Ann</au><au>Almaguer-Flores, Argelia</au><au>Jacobo-Soto, Velia</au><au>Lara-Cordoba, Monica</au><au>Moreno-Borjas, Jazmin-Yunuen</au><au>Alcantara-Maruri, Eulalio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2006-12</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>869</spage><epage>877</epage><pages>869-877</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim: Specific microbial profiles that may distinguish between generalized aggressive‐periodontitis (GAgP) and generalized chronic‐periodontitis (GCP) have, to date, not been described. The purpose of the present study was to describe the subgingival microbial composition of Mexican subjects with GAgP and compare it with that of individuals with GCP and periodontal health (PH). Material and Methods: Seventy‐seven subjects with GAgP (n=19), GCP (n=39) and PH (n=19) were selected. Clinical measurements included plaque accumulation, gingival erythema, bleeding on probing, suppuration, pocket depth and attachment level. Up to 28 subgingival plaque samples were obtained from each subject and analysed using the checkerboard DNA–DNA hybridization technique. Results: GAgP and GCP subjects harboured significantly higher levels and/or proportion of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia (levels: p&lt;0.001, proportion: p&lt;0.01), Prevotella nigrescens (p&lt;0.05 levels) and “red” complex species (p&lt;0.001 proportion) than PH subjects. All GAgP subjects were carriers of P. gingivalis and P. nigrescens. No significant differences in any of the 40 microbial species tested were detected between GAgP and GCP subjects. Conclusions: Our results revealed that the microbial differences between GAgP and GCP subjects were only discrete and none of the bacterial species tested seemed to specifically differentiate the subgingival microbial profile of either periodontitis group.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>17092239</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01006.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Actinomyces - classification
Actinomyces - isolation & purification
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
aggressive periodontitis
Bacteroides - classification
Bacteroides - isolation & purification
Bacteroides forsythus
Child
Colony Count, Microbial
dental plaque
Dental Plaque - classification
Dental Plaque - microbiology
Dentistry
DNA probes
Erythema - microbiology
Female
Gingiva - microbiology
Gingival Diseases - microbiology
Gingival Hemorrhage - microbiology
Humans
Male
Mexico
Middle Aged
Periodontal Attachment Loss - microbiology
periodontal microbiota
Periodontitis - classification
Periodontitis - microbiology
Porphyromonas gingivalis
Porphyromonas gingivalis - isolation & purification
Prevotella nigrescens
Prevotella nigrescens - isolation & purification
subgingival plaque
Suppuration
title Subgingival microbiota of periodontally untreated Mexican subjects with generalized aggressive periodontitis
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