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Renal Cell Cancer and Body Size at Different Ages: An Italian Multicenter Case-Control Study
An increased risk of renal cell cancer (RCC) has been reported in overweight persons. The authors aimed to clarify which anthropometric measures are associated with risk of RCC and whether risk may vary according to selected variables. Between 1992 and 2004, they carried out an Italian multicenter c...
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| Published in: | American journal of epidemiology 2007-09, Vol.166 (5), p.582-591 |
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| creator | Dal Maso, Luigino Zucchetto, Antonella Tavani, Alessandra Montella, Maurizio Ramazzotti, Valerio Talamini, Renato Canzonieri, Vincenzo Garbeglio, Antonio Negri, Eva Tonini, Annamaria La Vecchia, Carlo Franceschi, Silvia |
| description | An increased risk of renal cell cancer (RCC) has been reported in overweight persons. The authors aimed to clarify which anthropometric measures are associated with risk of RCC and whether risk may vary according to selected variables. Between 1992 and 2004, they carried out an Italian multicenter case-control study including 767 (494 men, 273 women) incident cases of RCC and 1,534 hospital controls, frequency-matched to cases. To estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, they used conditional logistic regression matched on study center, sex, and age and adjusted for period of interview, years of education, smoking habits, and family history of kidney cancer. Using body-size measurements taken 1 year prior to diagnosis/interview, the authors found an odds ratio of 1.3 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0, 1.7) among obese persons (body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)2) ≥30) versus normal-weight persons (BMI |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/aje/kwm108 |
| format | article |
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The authors aimed to clarify which anthropometric measures are associated with risk of RCC and whether risk may vary according to selected variables. Between 1992 and 2004, they carried out an Italian multicenter case-control study including 767 (494 men, 273 women) incident cases of RCC and 1,534 hospital controls, frequency-matched to cases. To estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, they used conditional logistic regression matched on study center, sex, and age and adjusted for period of interview, years of education, smoking habits, and family history of kidney cancer. Using body-size measurements taken 1 year prior to diagnosis/interview, the authors found an odds ratio of 1.3 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0, 1.7) among obese persons (body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)2) ≥30) versus normal-weight persons (BMI <25) and an odds ratio of 1.5 (95% CI: 1.1, 2.0) among persons in the highest tertile of waist-to-hip ratio. Direct associations emerged for BMI ≥30 (vs. <25) at ages 30 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.0, 2.3) and 50 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.0). The direct association with waist-to-hip ratio was stronger among women than among men. RCC risks among overweight and obese persons were apparently higher in never smokers, persons with the clear-cell histologic type, and persons with a Fuhrman nuclear grade of G3–G4.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9262</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-6256</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwm108</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17591592</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJEPAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cary, NC: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Analysis. Health state ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body fat ; Body Mass Index ; Body Size ; Cancer ; carcinoma ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell - epidemiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Epidemiology ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Incidence ; Italy - epidemiology ; Kidney diseases ; Kidney Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Kidneys ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Obesity ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; renal cell ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tumors of the urinary system ; waist-hip ratio</subject><ispartof>American journal of epidemiology, 2007-09, Vol.166 (5), p.582-591</ispartof><rights>American Journal of Epidemiology © The Author 2007. Published by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org. 2007</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>American Journal of Epidemiology © The Author 2007. Published by the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-96912d7d8074bef11495c026a7d7c1bdb98ab1b175c604e805205a65de41a8f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c477t-96912d7d8074bef11495c026a7d7c1bdb98ab1b175c604e805205a65de41a8f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19002602$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17591592$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dal Maso, Luigino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zucchetto, Antonella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tavani, Alessandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montella, Maurizio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramazzotti, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talamini, Renato</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Canzonieri, Vincenzo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garbeglio, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Negri, Eva</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tonini, Annamaria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>La Vecchia, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franceschi, Silvia</creatorcontrib><title>Renal Cell Cancer and Body Size at Different Ages: An Italian Multicenter Case-Control Study</title><title>American journal of epidemiology</title><addtitle>Am J Epidemiol</addtitle><description>An increased risk of renal cell cancer (RCC) has been reported in overweight persons. The authors aimed to clarify which anthropometric measures are associated with risk of RCC and whether risk may vary according to selected variables. Between 1992 and 2004, they carried out an Italian multicenter case-control study including 767 (494 men, 273 women) incident cases of RCC and 1,534 hospital controls, frequency-matched to cases. To estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, they used conditional logistic regression matched on study center, sex, and age and adjusted for period of interview, years of education, smoking habits, and family history of kidney cancer. Using body-size measurements taken 1 year prior to diagnosis/interview, the authors found an odds ratio of 1.3 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0, 1.7) among obese persons (body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)2) ≥30) versus normal-weight persons (BMI <25) and an odds ratio of 1.5 (95% CI: 1.1, 2.0) among persons in the highest tertile of waist-to-hip ratio. Direct associations emerged for BMI ≥30 (vs. <25) at ages 30 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.0, 2.3) and 50 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.0). The direct association with waist-to-hip ratio was stronger among women than among men. RCC risks among overweight and obese persons were apparently higher in never smokers, persons with the clear-cell histologic type, and persons with a Fuhrman nuclear grade of G3–G4.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Analysis. Health state</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body fat</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Size</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>carcinoma</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Renal Cell - epidemiology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Italy - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidney Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. 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The authors aimed to clarify which anthropometric measures are associated with risk of RCC and whether risk may vary according to selected variables. Between 1992 and 2004, they carried out an Italian multicenter case-control study including 767 (494 men, 273 women) incident cases of RCC and 1,534 hospital controls, frequency-matched to cases. To estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, they used conditional logistic regression matched on study center, sex, and age and adjusted for period of interview, years of education, smoking habits, and family history of kidney cancer. Using body-size measurements taken 1 year prior to diagnosis/interview, the authors found an odds ratio of 1.3 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0, 1.7) among obese persons (body mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)2) ≥30) versus normal-weight persons (BMI <25) and an odds ratio of 1.5 (95% CI: 1.1, 2.0) among persons in the highest tertile of waist-to-hip ratio. Direct associations emerged for BMI ≥30 (vs. <25) at ages 30 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.0, 2.3) and 50 years (odds ratio = 1.5, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.0). The direct association with waist-to-hip ratio was stronger among women than among men. RCC risks among overweight and obese persons were apparently higher in never smokers, persons with the clear-cell histologic type, and persons with a Fuhrman nuclear grade of G3–G4.</abstract><cop>Cary, NC</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>17591592</pmid><doi>10.1093/aje/kwm108</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Age Factors Aged Analysis. Health state Biological and medical sciences Body fat Body Mass Index Body Size Cancer carcinoma Carcinoma, Renal Cell - epidemiology Case-Control Studies Epidemiology Female General aspects Humans Incidence Italy - epidemiology Kidney diseases Kidney Neoplasms - epidemiology Kidneys Logistic Models Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Miscellaneous Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases Obesity Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine renal cell Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Tumors of the urinary system waist-hip ratio |
| title | Renal Cell Cancer and Body Size at Different Ages: An Italian Multicenter Case-Control Study |
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