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Associations Between Family Cohesion and Adolescent Siblings' Externalizing Behavior

This study asked whether family cohesion, a measure of whole family functioning, was associated with adolescent siblings' externalizing problems, controlling for the quality of each sibling's relationship with his or her parents. The sample included 93 families (mothers, fathers, and 2 ado...

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Published in:	Journal of environmental psychology 2006-12, Vol.20 (4), p.663-669
Main Authors:	Richmond, Melissa K, Stocker, Clare M
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Subjects:	Adjustment Adolescent Adolescent Development Adolescents Behavior Behavior Problems Biological and medical sciences Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Child Behavior Disorders - psychology Conflict Conflict (Psychology) Externalization Family cohesion Family environment. Family history Family functioning Family Relations Family Systems Theory Female Hostility Human Humans Internal-External Control Longitudinal Studies Male Marriage - psychology Medical sciences Parent-Child Relations Parenting - psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Siblings Siblings - psychology Social Adjustment Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Studies Teenagers
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container_title	Journal of environmental psychology
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creator	Richmond, Melissa K Stocker, Clare M
description	This study asked whether family cohesion, a measure of whole family functioning, was associated with adolescent siblings' externalizing problems, controlling for the quality of each sibling's relationship with his or her parents. The sample included 93 families (mothers, fathers, and 2 adolescent siblings). Family cohesion was measured from videotaped observations of parents and 2 of their adolescent children discussing family conflict and limit setting. Adolescents reported on hostility in their relationships with mothers and fathers, and parents rated adolescents' externalizing problems. Results from multilevel modeling showed that family cohesion was negatively associated with adolescents' externalizing problems, independent of variance explained by hostility in dyadic parent-child relationships. Results support family systems theory, suggesting that whole family functioning has implications for adolescents' behavioral problems beyond those accounted for by dyadic family relationships.
doi_str_mv	10.1037/0893-3200.20.4.663
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Family history ; Family functioning ; Family Relations ; Family Systems Theory ; Female ; Hostility ; Human ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Marriage - psychology ; Medical sciences ; Parent-Child Relations ; Parenting - psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Siblings ; Siblings - psychology ; Social Adjustment ; Social psychiatry. 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The sample included 93 families (mothers, fathers, and 2 adolescent siblings). Family cohesion was measured from videotaped observations of parents and 2 of their adolescent children discussing family conflict and limit setting. Adolescents reported on hostility in their relationships with mothers and fathers, and parents rated adolescents' externalizing problems. Results from multilevel modeling showed that family cohesion was negatively associated with adolescents' externalizing problems, independent of variance explained by hostility in dyadic parent-child relationships. Results support family systems theory, suggesting that whole family functioning has implications for adolescents' behavioral problems beyond those accounted for by dyadic family relationships.</description><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Development</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Behavior Problems</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Child Behavior Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Conflict</subject><subject>Conflict (Psychology)</subject><subject>Externalization</subject><subject>Family cohesion</subject><subject>Family environment. Family history</subject><subject>Family functioning</subject><subject>Family Relations</subject><subject>Family Systems Theory</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marriage - psychology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Parent-Child Relations</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Siblings</subject><subject>Siblings - psychology</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Family history</topic><topic>Family functioning</topic><topic>Family Relations</topic><topic>Family Systems Theory</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hostility</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marriage - psychology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Parent-Child Relations</topic><topic>Parenting - psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Siblings</topic><topic>Siblings - psychology</topic><topic>Social Adjustment</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Richmond, Melissa K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stocker, Clare M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PsycARTICLES (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Richmond, Melissa K</au><au>Stocker, Clare M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Associations Between Family Cohesion and Adolescent Siblings' Externalizing Behavior</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Fam Psychol</addtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>663</spage><epage>669</epage><pages>663-669</pages><issn>0893-3200</issn><issn>0272-4944</issn><eissn>1939-1293</eissn><coden>JEPSEO</coden><abstract>This study asked whether family cohesion, a measure of whole family functioning, was associated with adolescent siblings' externalizing problems, controlling for the quality of each sibling's relationship with his or her parents. The sample included 93 families (mothers, fathers, and 2 adolescent siblings). Family cohesion was measured from videotaped observations of parents and 2 of their adolescent children discussing family conflict and limit setting. Adolescents reported on hostility in their relationships with mothers and fathers, and parents rated adolescents' externalizing problems. Results from multilevel modeling showed that family cohesion was negatively associated with adolescents' externalizing problems, independent of variance explained by hostility in dyadic parent-child relationships. Results support family systems theory, suggesting that whole family functioning has implications for adolescents' behavioral problems beyond those accounted for by dyadic family relationships.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>17176202</pmid><doi>10.1037/0893-3200.20.4.663</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source	APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ScienceDirect Journals
subjects	Adjustment Adolescent Adolescent Development Adolescents Behavior Behavior Problems Biological and medical sciences Child Behavior Disorders - diagnosis Child Behavior Disorders - psychology Conflict Conflict (Psychology) Externalization Family cohesion Family environment. Family history Family functioning Family Relations Family Systems Theory Female Hostility Human Humans Internal-External Control Longitudinal Studies Male Marriage - psychology Medical sciences Parent-Child Relations Parenting - psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Siblings Siblings - psychology Social Adjustment Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Studies Teenagers
title	Associations Between Family Cohesion and Adolescent Siblings' Externalizing Behavior
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