Time (also) flies from left to right

Everyday linguistic expressions in many languages suggest that back and front space is projected onto temporal concepts of past and future (as in the sentence we are years ahead of them). The present experiment tested the psychological reality of a different space-time conceptual metaphor--projectin...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Psychonomic bulletin & review 2007-06, Vol.14 (3), p.512-516
Main Authors: SANTIAGO, Julio, LUPIANEZ, Juan, PEREZ, Elvira, FUNES, Maria Jesus
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Children & youth
Childrens novels
Functional Laterality
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Language
Linguistics
Metaphor
Miscellaneous
Models, Psychological
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reaction Time
Space Perception
Spain
Studies
Time Perception
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Summary:Everyday linguistic expressions in many languages suggest that back and front space is projected onto temporal concepts of past and future (as in the sentence we are years ahead of them). The present experiment tested the psychological reality of a different space-time conceptual metaphor--projecting the past to left space and the future to right space--for which there are no linguistic traces in any language. Participants categorized words as referring to the past or to the future. Irrelevant to this task, words appeared either to the left or right of the screen, and responses were given by keypresses of the left or right hand. Judgments were facilitated when word position and response mapping were congruent with the left-past right-future conceptual metaphor. These results are discussed in the context of current claims about the embodiment of meaning and the possible mechanisms by which conceptual metaphors can be acquired.
ISSN:1069-9384
1531-5320
DOI:10.3758/BF03194099