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Serum biochemical parameters and embryo production during superovulatory treatment in dairy cattle

The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the number of transferable embryos (TE) and various blood chemistry parameters as a reflection of the metabolic state of cows after superovulatory treatment. Forty-nine Holstein cows were subjected to superovulatory treatment for...

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Published in:Research in veterinary science 2007-12, Vol.83 (3), p.318-321
Main Authors: Chorfi, Younès, Lanevschi, Anne, Dupras, Raynald, Girard, Vincent, Tremblay, Armand
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c406t-c756a7b42f86910ec60065fc4fe3d9e9fe48b539ac1ad56c53a16820795c8313
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container_title Research in veterinary science
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creator Chorfi, Younès
Lanevschi, Anne
Dupras, Raynald
Girard, Vincent
Tremblay, Armand
description The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the number of transferable embryos (TE) and various blood chemistry parameters as a reflection of the metabolic state of cows after superovulatory treatment. Forty-nine Holstein cows were subjected to superovulatory treatment for commercial embryo production. At the time of embryo harvest, individual blood samples were taken from cows for biochemical analysis. All embryos including dead ones as well as non-fertilized oocytes were counted in uterine lavage. Feed samples collected daily for a period of two weeks before embryo harvest, were analyzed for mycotoxins: vomitoxin, zearalenone and T-2 toxin. On average, cows produced 9.45 ± 5.60 embryos and oocytes of which 5.27 ± 4.20 were TE, 0.37 ± 0.80 were dead embryos and 3.82 ± 3.78 were non-fertilized oocytes. Higher concentrations of Mg and K were associated with a higher production of TE ( p = 0.005 and p = 0.043, respectively) and higher activity of creatinine kinase was associated with a lower production of TE ( p = 0.011).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rvsc.2007.01.010
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subjects acid-base balance
Administration, Intravaginal
Animals
biomarkers
blood chemistry
Cattle
Cattle - blood
Cattle - embryology
Creatine Kinase - blood
Dairy cattle
dairy cows
embryo (animal)
embryo transfer
Embryo Transfer - veterinary
Embryo, Mammalian
embryogenesis
Embryos
Estradiol - pharmacology
Feeds
Female
female reproductive system
fertilization (reproduction)
homeostasis
hormonal regulation
liver function
Magnesium - blood
Metabolic disorders
Methods
mineral metabolism
Mycotoxins
Nutrition research
Ovulation Induction
Potassium - blood
Progesterone - administration & dosage
Progesterone - pharmacology
protein metabolism
Serum chemistry parameters
Statistical analysis
superovulation
Superovulation - blood
Superovulation - drug effects
Transferable embryos
Veterinary medicine
viability
title Serum biochemical parameters and embryo production during superovulatory treatment in dairy cattle
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