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Attenuation of HIV-1 Infection by Other Microbial Agents
Although potentiation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV-1) infection has been known to occur in coinfection with a variety of pathogens and types of vaccination, there are emerging data on specific infectious agents that may attenuate HIV-1 infection. New literature suggests that cer...
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Published in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 2005-09, Vol.192 (6), p.1003-1009 |
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container_title | The Journal of infectious diseases |
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creator | Kannangara, Saman DeSimone, Joseph A. Pomerantz, Roger J. |
description | Although potentiation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV-1) infection has been known to occur in coinfection with a variety of pathogens and types of vaccination, there are emerging data on specific infectious agents that may attenuate HIV-1 infection. New literature suggests that certain pathogens are capable of inhibiting HIV-1 replication. These include GB virus C, measles virus, Orientia tsutsugamushi and human T lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2. In addition, there are conflicting data on the effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on the replication of HIV-1, with some suggesting that this organism may inhibit HIV-1 replication. Also remaining controversial are the possible protective effects of HIV type 2 against HIV-1 infection. In this review, we summarize and critically discuss the body of emerging literature concerning infections that may have the ability to attenuate HIV-1 infection |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/432767 |
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New literature suggests that certain pathogens are capable of inhibiting HIV-1 replication. These include GB virus C, measles virus, Orientia tsutsugamushi and human T lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2. In addition, there are conflicting data on the effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on the replication of HIV-1, with some suggesting that this organism may inhibit HIV-1 replication. Also remaining controversial are the possible protective effects of HIV type 2 against HIV-1 infection. In this review, we summarize and critically discuss the body of emerging literature concerning infections that may have the ability to attenuate HIV-1 infection</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1899</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/432767</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16107952</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIDIAQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>AIDS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Coinfection ; Disease Progression ; Flaviviridae Infections - complications ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GB virus ; GB virus C ; HIV 1 ; HIV 2 ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - virology ; HIV-1 - physiology ; HIV/AIDS ; HTLV-I Infections - complications ; HTLV-II Infections - complications ; Human immunodeficiency virus 1 ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Measles - complications ; Measles virus ; Medical sciences ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Orientia tsutsugamushi ; RNA ; Scrub typhus ; Scrub Typhus - complications ; T lymphocytes ; Tuberculosis - complications ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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New literature suggests that certain pathogens are capable of inhibiting HIV-1 replication. These include GB virus C, measles virus, Orientia tsutsugamushi and human T lymphotropic virus types 1 and 2. In addition, there are conflicting data on the effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on the replication of HIV-1, with some suggesting that this organism may inhibit HIV-1 replication. Also remaining controversial are the possible protective effects of HIV type 2 against HIV-1 infection. In this review, we summarize and critically discuss the body of emerging literature concerning infections that may have the ability to attenuate HIV-1 infection</description><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Coinfection</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Flaviviridae Infections - complications</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GB virus</subject><subject>GB virus C</subject><subject>HIV 1</subject><subject>HIV 2</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>HIV Infections - virology</subject><subject>HIV-1 - physiology</subject><subject>HIV/AIDS</subject><subject>HTLV-I Infections - complications</subject><subject>HTLV-II Infections - complications</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Measles - complications</subject><subject>Measles virus</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</subject><subject>Orientia tsutsugamushi</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Scrub typhus</subject><subject>Scrub Typhus - complications</subject><subject>T lymphocytes</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - complications</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Virus Replication</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0F1v0zAUBmALDbFS2D9gypDGXeD4I7ZzWaZtrTQ0kICh3ViOY7N0aVJsR2L_fi6pWmnSxJUln8evzzkIHWH4iEHyT4wSwcULNMEFFTnnmB6gCQAhOZZleYheh7AEAEa5eIUOMccgyoJMkJzFaLtBx6bvst5l88XPHGeLzlnz76p6yK7jnfXZl8b4vmp0m81-2y6GN-il022wb7fnFP24OP9-Ns-vri8XZ7Or3DBJY86ocxIwNsQa6VhdEZ16YBWvS22YrkrDKi0LIwshpdGulrWgxhgrnOSuoHSKPoy5a9__GWyIatUEY9tWd7YfguKSlRRD-V9IQKSxxSbx_RO47AffpSEUIbQEKkHu09LUIXjr1No3K-0fFAa12bgaN57g8TZtqFa23rPtihM43QIdjG6d151pwt4JwrDEkNzJ6Pph_fxn70azDLH3O0UhGUo2GflYb0K0f3d17e9Vei0KNf91qz7Dt5sb9hWrS_oIBRyn1g</recordid><startdate>20050915</startdate><enddate>20050915</enddate><creator>Kannangara, Saman</creator><creator>DeSimone, Joseph A.</creator><creator>Pomerantz, Roger J.</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050915</creationdate><title>Attenuation of HIV-1 Infection by Other Microbial Agents</title><author>Kannangara, Saman ; DeSimone, Joseph A. ; Pomerantz, Roger J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c483t-43ff8011c2ec8f4db2a4364b6d9ac4ab9c4ba85c85788cafd8d73ccce7f86f533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Coinfection</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Flaviviridae Infections - complications</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GB virus</topic><topic>GB virus C</topic><topic>HIV 1</topic><topic>HIV 2</topic><topic>HIV Infections - complications</topic><topic>HIV Infections - virology</topic><topic>HIV-1 - physiology</topic><topic>HIV/AIDS</topic><topic>HTLV-I Infections - complications</topic><topic>HTLV-II Infections - complications</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Measles - complications</topic><topic>Measles virus</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</topic><topic>Orientia tsutsugamushi</topic><topic>RNA</topic><topic>Scrub typhus</topic><topic>Scrub Typhus - complications</topic><topic>T lymphocytes</topic><topic>Tuberculosis - complications</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Virus Replication</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kannangara, Saman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeSimone, Joseph A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pomerantz, Roger J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kannangara, Saman</au><au>DeSimone, Joseph A.</au><au>Pomerantz, Roger J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Attenuation of HIV-1 Infection by Other Microbial Agents</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><stitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</stitle><addtitle>The Journal of Infectious Diseases</addtitle><date>2005-09-15</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>192</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1003</spage><epage>1009</epage><pages>1003-1009</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><coden>JIDIAQ</coden><abstract>Although potentiation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV-1) infection has been known to occur in coinfection with a variety of pathogens and types of vaccination, there are emerging data on specific infectious agents that may attenuate HIV-1 infection. 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subjects | AIDS Biological and medical sciences Coinfection Disease Progression Flaviviridae Infections - complications Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GB virus GB virus C HIV 1 HIV 2 HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - virology HIV-1 - physiology HIV/AIDS HTLV-I Infections - complications HTLV-II Infections - complications Human immunodeficiency virus 1 Human viral diseases Humans Infections Infectious diseases Measles - complications Measles virus Medical sciences Microbiology Miscellaneous Mycobacterium tuberculosis Orientia tsutsugamushi RNA Scrub typhus Scrub Typhus - complications T lymphocytes Tuberculosis - complications Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids Virology Virus Replication Viruses |
title | Attenuation of HIV-1 Infection by Other Microbial Agents |
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