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Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men

.  Díaz de Tuesta AM, Ribó MaDR, Belinchón O, Marchena PJ, Bruscas MaJ, Val E, Cortés A, Nieto JA (Virgen de la Luz Hospital, Cuenca, Spain). Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men. J Intern Med 2005; 258: 244–249. Objectives.  Hyperhomocysteinaemia is a well‐know...

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Published in:Journal of internal medicine 2005-09, Vol.258 (3), p.244-249
Main Authors: DÍAZ DE TUESTA, A. M., RIBÓ, MA. D. R., BELINCHÓN, O., MARCHENA, P. J., BRUSCAS, MA. J., VAL, E., CORTÉS, A., NIETO, J. A.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 244
container_title Journal of internal medicine
container_volume 258
creator DÍAZ DE TUESTA, A. M.
RIBÓ, MA. D. R.
BELINCHÓN, O.
MARCHENA, P. J.
BRUSCAS, MA. J.
VAL, E.
CORTÉS, A.
NIETO, J. A.
description .  Díaz de Tuesta AM, Ribó MaDR, Belinchón O, Marchena PJ, Bruscas MaJ, Val E, Cortés A, Nieto JA (Virgen de la Luz Hospital, Cuenca, Spain). Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men. J Intern Med 2005; 258: 244–249. Objectives.  Hyperhomocysteinaemia is a well‐known risk factor for venous thromboembolic disease (VTD). However, it is not clear whether homocysteine (Hc) itself or a related metabolite or a cofactor is primarily responsible for VTD. We carried out a case–control study to investigate whether vitamin concentrations that are involved in the Hc metabolism are associated or not with an elevated risk of VTD. Design.  Case–control study. Methods.  We measured serum vitamin B12, folate, creatinine and albumin concentrations and plasma Hc concentrations in 101 consecutive patients with VTD, diagnosed by image tests and 101 control subjects, matched for age and sex. Results.  Serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower in VTD patients than in the control subjects. There were no differences in plasma Hc or serum folate concentrations between the groups. Among the male subgroup aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower (240.88 ± 103.07 vs. 421.20 ± 314.31 pmol L−1; P = 0.03) and plasma Hc concentrations were significantly higher (13.1 ± 4.18 vs. 10.56 ± 3.06 μmol L−1; P =0.04) in VTD patients than in the control group. On multivariate analysis, in patients aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were independently associated with VTD. Compared with the highest quartile of vitamin B12 (>512.6 pmol L−1) the odds ratio (OR) for VTD in the lowest quartile (
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01527.x
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M. ; RIBÓ, MA. D. R. ; BELINCHÓN, O. ; MARCHENA, P. J. ; BRUSCAS, MA. J. ; VAL, E. ; CORTÉS, A. ; NIETO, J. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>DÍAZ DE TUESTA, A. M. ; RIBÓ, MA. D. R. ; BELINCHÓN, O. ; MARCHENA, P. J. ; BRUSCAS, MA. J. ; VAL, E. ; CORTÉS, A. ; NIETO, J. A.</creatorcontrib><description>.  Díaz de Tuesta AM, Ribó MaDR, Belinchón O, Marchena PJ, Bruscas MaJ, Val E, Cortés A, Nieto JA (Virgen de la Luz Hospital, Cuenca, Spain). Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men. J Intern Med 2005; 258: 244–249. Objectives.  Hyperhomocysteinaemia is a well‐known risk factor for venous thromboembolic disease (VTD). However, it is not clear whether homocysteine (Hc) itself or a related metabolite or a cofactor is primarily responsible for VTD. We carried out a case–control study to investigate whether vitamin concentrations that are involved in the Hc metabolism are associated or not with an elevated risk of VTD. Design.  Case–control study. Methods.  We measured serum vitamin B12, folate, creatinine and albumin concentrations and plasma Hc concentrations in 101 consecutive patients with VTD, diagnosed by image tests and 101 control subjects, matched for age and sex. Results.  Serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower in VTD patients than in the control subjects. There were no differences in plasma Hc or serum folate concentrations between the groups. Among the male subgroup aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower (240.88 ± 103.07 vs. 421.20 ± 314.31 pmol L−1; P = 0.03) and plasma Hc concentrations were significantly higher (13.1 ± 4.18 vs. 10.56 ± 3.06 μmol L−1; P =0.04) in VTD patients than in the control group. On multivariate analysis, in patients aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were independently associated with VTD. Compared with the highest quartile of vitamin B12 (&gt;512.6 pmol L−1) the odds ratio (OR) for VTD in the lowest quartile (&lt;230.9 pmol L−1) was 3.8 (95% CI 1.44–10.18; P = 0.01). In the VTD group, lowest vitamin B12 concentrations (percentile 10 &lt;152.8 pmol L−1) were associated with the factor V Leiden mutation (OR = 6.07, 95% CI 0.93–38.55; P = 0.04). Conclusions.  Measuring vitamin B12 concentrations in elderly males may help in identifying people at risk of venous thromboembolism in our population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-6820</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2796</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01527.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16115298</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers - blood ; Blood and lymphatic vessels ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Case-Control Studies ; Creatinine - blood ; Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous ; factor V Leiden ; Female ; Folic Acid - blood ; General aspects ; homocysteine ; Homocysteine - blood ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; pulmonary embolism ; Risk Assessment ; Thromboembolism - etiology ; venous thrombosis ; Venous Thrombosis - blood ; Venous Thrombosis - etiology ; Vitamin B 12 - blood ; Vitamin B Deficiency - blood ; Vitamin B Deficiency - complications ; vitamin B12</subject><ispartof>Journal of internal medicine, 2005-09, Vol.258 (3), p.244-249</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Sep 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17058246$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16115298$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DÍAZ DE TUESTA, A. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RIBÓ, MA. D. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BELINCHÓN, O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MARCHENA, P. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BRUSCAS, MA. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAL, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CORTÉS, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NIETO, J. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men</title><title>Journal of internal medicine</title><addtitle>J Intern Med</addtitle><description>.  Díaz de Tuesta AM, Ribó MaDR, Belinchón O, Marchena PJ, Bruscas MaJ, Val E, Cortés A, Nieto JA (Virgen de la Luz Hospital, Cuenca, Spain). Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men. J Intern Med 2005; 258: 244–249. Objectives.  Hyperhomocysteinaemia is a well‐known risk factor for venous thromboembolic disease (VTD). However, it is not clear whether homocysteine (Hc) itself or a related metabolite or a cofactor is primarily responsible for VTD. We carried out a case–control study to investigate whether vitamin concentrations that are involved in the Hc metabolism are associated or not with an elevated risk of VTD. Design.  Case–control study. Methods.  We measured serum vitamin B12, folate, creatinine and albumin concentrations and plasma Hc concentrations in 101 consecutive patients with VTD, diagnosed by image tests and 101 control subjects, matched for age and sex. Results.  Serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower in VTD patients than in the control subjects. There were no differences in plasma Hc or serum folate concentrations between the groups. Among the male subgroup aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower (240.88 ± 103.07 vs. 421.20 ± 314.31 pmol L−1; P = 0.03) and plasma Hc concentrations were significantly higher (13.1 ± 4.18 vs. 10.56 ± 3.06 μmol L−1; P =0.04) in VTD patients than in the control group. On multivariate analysis, in patients aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were independently associated with VTD. Compared with the highest quartile of vitamin B12 (&gt;512.6 pmol L−1) the odds ratio (OR) for VTD in the lowest quartile (&lt;230.9 pmol L−1) was 3.8 (95% CI 1.44–10.18; P = 0.01). In the VTD group, lowest vitamin B12 concentrations (percentile 10 &lt;152.8 pmol L−1) were associated with the factor V Leiden mutation (OR = 6.07, 95% CI 0.93–38.55; P = 0.04). Conclusions.  Measuring vitamin B12 concentrations in elderly males may help in identifying people at risk of venous thromboembolism in our population.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Blood and lymphatic vessels</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Creatinine - blood</subject><subject>Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>factor V Leiden</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Folic Acid - blood</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>homocysteine</subject><subject>Homocysteine - blood</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>pulmonary embolism</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Thromboembolism - etiology</subject><subject>venous thrombosis</subject><subject>Venous Thrombosis - blood</subject><subject>Venous Thrombosis - etiology</subject><subject>Vitamin B 12 - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin B Deficiency - blood</subject><subject>Vitamin B Deficiency - complications</subject><subject>vitamin B12</subject><issn>0954-6820</issn><issn>1365-2796</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkVtLwzAUgIMoOqd_QYKgb625NJe-CCpemexFn0PanGJH2s5mm-7fm7qp4AmHEzhfwuF8CGFKUhrjYpZSLkXCVC5TRohICRVMpZ87aPTb2EUjkosskZqRA3QYwowQyokk--iAShof5HqEnibdB_awAh9wV-FVvbBN3eJryrBtHV5B2y0DXrz1XVN0ENPXJXZ1ABsARxC8g96vcQPtEdqrrA9wvK1j9Hp3-3LzkEym9483V5NkzrhUiasyWpauUlkuK2ErJ5xWXMsCNC2ooBVVjjEeCy-V0AUXXHOSWaksJxwyPkbnm3_nffe-hLAwTR1K8N62EIc1UguiGGURPP0Hzrpl38bZDM1VPCwuZIxOttCyaMCZeV83tl-bnxVF4GwL2FBaX_W2LevwxykiNMtk5C433EftYf3XJ2ZQZmZmMGMGM2ZQZr6VmU_zNH18Hq78Cypah1o</recordid><startdate>200509</startdate><enddate>200509</enddate><creator>DÍAZ DE TUESTA, A. 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A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men</atitle><jtitle>Journal of internal medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Intern Med</addtitle><date>2005-09</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>258</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>244</spage><epage>249</epage><pages>244-249</pages><issn>0954-6820</issn><eissn>1365-2796</eissn><abstract>.  Díaz de Tuesta AM, Ribó MaDR, Belinchón O, Marchena PJ, Bruscas MaJ, Val E, Cortés A, Nieto JA (Virgen de la Luz Hospital, Cuenca, Spain). Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men. J Intern Med 2005; 258: 244–249. Objectives.  Hyperhomocysteinaemia is a well‐known risk factor for venous thromboembolic disease (VTD). However, it is not clear whether homocysteine (Hc) itself or a related metabolite or a cofactor is primarily responsible for VTD. We carried out a case–control study to investigate whether vitamin concentrations that are involved in the Hc metabolism are associated or not with an elevated risk of VTD. Design.  Case–control study. Methods.  We measured serum vitamin B12, folate, creatinine and albumin concentrations and plasma Hc concentrations in 101 consecutive patients with VTD, diagnosed by image tests and 101 control subjects, matched for age and sex. Results.  Serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower in VTD patients than in the control subjects. There were no differences in plasma Hc or serum folate concentrations between the groups. Among the male subgroup aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were significantly lower (240.88 ± 103.07 vs. 421.20 ± 314.31 pmol L−1; P = 0.03) and plasma Hc concentrations were significantly higher (13.1 ± 4.18 vs. 10.56 ± 3.06 μmol L−1; P =0.04) in VTD patients than in the control group. On multivariate analysis, in patients aged more than 70 years, serum vitamin B12 concentrations were independently associated with VTD. Compared with the highest quartile of vitamin B12 (&gt;512.6 pmol L−1) the odds ratio (OR) for VTD in the lowest quartile (&lt;230.9 pmol L−1) was 3.8 (95% CI 1.44–10.18; P = 0.01). In the VTD group, lowest vitamin B12 concentrations (percentile 10 &lt;152.8 pmol L−1) were associated with the factor V Leiden mutation (OR = 6.07, 95% CI 0.93–38.55; P = 0.04). Conclusions.  Measuring vitamin B12 concentrations in elderly males may help in identifying people at risk of venous thromboembolism in our population.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>16115298</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01527.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Blood and lymphatic vessels
Cardiology. Vascular system
Case-Control Studies
Creatinine - blood
Diseases of the peripheral vessels. Diseases of the vena cava. Miscellaneous
factor V Leiden
Female
Folic Acid - blood
General aspects
homocysteine
Homocysteine - blood
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
pulmonary embolism
Risk Assessment
Thromboembolism - etiology
venous thrombosis
Venous Thrombosis - blood
Venous Thrombosis - etiology
Vitamin B 12 - blood
Vitamin B Deficiency - blood
Vitamin B Deficiency - complications
vitamin B12
title Low levels of vitamin B12 and venous thromboembolic disease in elderly men
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