Endovenous laser treatment for long saphenous vein incompetence

Background: Endovenous laser treatment is a percutaneous technique used for the treatment of long saphenous vein (LSV) incompetence. This paper presents the results of an uncontrolled case series undertaken to assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of this technique. Methods: Some 145 incompete...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:British journal of surgery 2006-07, Vol.93 (7), p.831-835
Main Authors: Sharif, M. A., Soong, C. V., Lau, L. L., Corvan, R., Lee, B., Hannon, R. J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Feasibility Studies
Female
Follow-Up Studies
General aspects
Humans
Laser Therapy - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Patient Satisfaction
Prospective Studies
Saphenous Vein - surgery
Treatment Outcome
Varicose Veins - etiology
Varicose Veins - surgery
Venous Insufficiency - complications
Venous Insufficiency - surgery
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Summary:Background: Endovenous laser treatment is a percutaneous technique used for the treatment of long saphenous vein (LSV) incompetence. This paper presents the results of an uncontrolled case series undertaken to assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of this technique. Methods: Some 145 incompetent LSVs in 136 patients with saphenofemoral reflux were treated with endovenous laser. The data were evaluated prospectively. Assessment was carried out at 1 week, 3 and 12 months for LSV occlusion and symptomatic relief. Results: Primary procedural success was achieved in 124 (85·5 per cent) of 145 LSVs. Reasons for primary failure included failed cannulation, failure to pass the guidewire and patient discomfort. At 3 months' follow‐up, 105 (89·7 per cent) of 117 veins were totally and nine (7·7 per cent) were partially occluded. At 12 months, 63 (76 per cent) of 83 veins were totally and 15 (18 per cent) were partially occluded. At this stage 73 (88 per cent) of 83 patients remained satisfied, but 26 (31 per cent) had residual or recurrent varicosities. Of these, only five required further treatment. Complications included saphenous nerve injury in one patient and superficial skin burns in a second. Conclusion: Endovenous laser treatment for LSV reflux is safe and can be carried out under local anaesthesia in an outpatient setting with good patient satisfaction and low complication rates. Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. An alternative to stripping
ISSN:0007-1323
1365-2168
DOI:10.1002/bjs.5351