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Effects of probiotic bacteria in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea treated with an elimination diet
Summary We evaluated whether a probiotic supplementation in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea (FRD) has beneficial effects on intestinal cytokine patterns and on microbiota. Twenty‐one client‐owned dogs with FRD were presented for clinically needed duodeno‐ and colonoscopy and were enrolled in a p...
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| Published in: | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition 2006-08, Vol.90 (7-8), p.269-277 |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4545-89f682fd6c117bc60868c6d7d53a11de2d55b7404b9b712b106499cc35da36623 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4545-89f682fd6c117bc60868c6d7d53a11de2d55b7404b9b712b106499cc35da36623 |
| container_end_page | 277 |
| container_issue | 7-8 |
| container_start_page | 269 |
| container_title | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition |
| container_volume | 90 |
| creator | Sauter, S. N. Benyacoub, J. Allenspach, K. Gaschen, F. Ontsouka, E. Reuteler, G. Cavadini, C. Knorr, R. Blum, J. W. |
| description | Summary
We evaluated whether a probiotic supplementation in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea (FRD) has beneficial effects on intestinal cytokine patterns and on microbiota. Twenty‐one client‐owned dogs with FRD were presented for clinically needed duodeno‐ and colonoscopy and were enrolled in a prospective placebo (PL)‐controlled probiotic trial. Intestinal tissue samples and faeces were collected during endoscopy. Intestinal mRNA abundance of interleukin (IL)‐5, ‐10, ‐12p40 and ‐13, tumour necrosis factor‐α, transforming growth factor‐β1 and interferon (IFN)‐γ were analysed and numbers of Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Enterococcus spp. and Enterobacteriaceae and supplemented probiotic bacteria were determined in faeces. The Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index, a scoring system comprising general attitude, appetite, faecal consistency, defecation frequency, and vomitus, decreased in all dogs (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2005.00595.x |
| format | article |
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We evaluated whether a probiotic supplementation in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea (FRD) has beneficial effects on intestinal cytokine patterns and on microbiota. Twenty‐one client‐owned dogs with FRD were presented for clinically needed duodeno‐ and colonoscopy and were enrolled in a prospective placebo (PL)‐controlled probiotic trial. Intestinal tissue samples and faeces were collected during endoscopy. Intestinal mRNA abundance of interleukin (IL)‐5, ‐10, ‐12p40 and ‐13, tumour necrosis factor‐α, transforming growth factor‐β1 and interferon (IFN)‐γ were analysed and numbers of Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Enterococcus spp. and Enterobacteriaceae and supplemented probiotic bacteria were determined in faeces. The Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index, a scoring system comprising general attitude, appetite, faecal consistency, defecation frequency, and vomitus, decreased in all dogs (p < 0.0001). Duodenal IL‐10 mRNA levels decreased (p = 0.1) and colonic IFN‐γ mRNA levels increased (p = 0.08) after probiotic treatment. Numbers of Enterobacteriaceae decreased in FRD dogs receiving probiotic cocktail (FRDPC) and FRD dogs fed PL (FRDPL) during treatment (p < 0.05), numbers of Lactobacillus spp. increased in FRDPC after when compared with FRDPC before (p < 0.1). One strain of PC was detected in five of eight FRDPC dogs after probiotic supplementation. In conclusion, all dogs clinically improved after treatment, but cytokine patterns were not associated with the clinical features irrespective of the dietary supplementation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-2439</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0396</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2005.00595.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16867072</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal Feed ; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Animals ; Bifidobacterium - growth & development ; Colon - immunology ; Colon - microbiology ; Colon - pathology ; Cytokines - biosynthesis ; Diarrhea - drug therapy ; Diarrhea - microbiology ; Diarrhea - pathology ; Diarrhea - veterinary ; Dietary Supplements ; Dog Diseases - drug therapy ; Dog Diseases - microbiology ; Dog Diseases - pathology ; Dogs ; Double-Blind Method ; Duodenum - immunology ; Duodenum - microbiology ; Duodenum - pathology ; Enterobacteriaceae - growth & development ; Enterococcus - growth & development ; Feces - microbiology ; Female ; Food Hypersensitivity - drug therapy ; Food Hypersensitivity - microbiology ; Food Hypersensitivity - pathology ; Food Hypersensitivity - veterinary ; Lactobacillus - growth & development ; Male ; Probiotics ; Prospective Studies ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2006-08, Vol.90 (7-8), p.269-277</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4545-89f682fd6c117bc60868c6d7d53a11de2d55b7404b9b712b106499cc35da36623</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4545-89f682fd6c117bc60868c6d7d53a11de2d55b7404b9b712b106499cc35da36623</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16867072$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sauter, S. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benyacoub, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allenspach, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaschen, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ontsouka, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuteler, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavadini, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knorr, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blum, J. W.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of probiotic bacteria in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea treated with an elimination diet</title><title>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</title><addtitle>J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)</addtitle><description>Summary
We evaluated whether a probiotic supplementation in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea (FRD) has beneficial effects on intestinal cytokine patterns and on microbiota. Twenty‐one client‐owned dogs with FRD were presented for clinically needed duodeno‐ and colonoscopy and were enrolled in a prospective placebo (PL)‐controlled probiotic trial. Intestinal tissue samples and faeces were collected during endoscopy. Intestinal mRNA abundance of interleukin (IL)‐5, ‐10, ‐12p40 and ‐13, tumour necrosis factor‐α, transforming growth factor‐β1 and interferon (IFN)‐γ were analysed and numbers of Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Enterococcus spp. and Enterobacteriaceae and supplemented probiotic bacteria were determined in faeces. The Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index, a scoring system comprising general attitude, appetite, faecal consistency, defecation frequency, and vomitus, decreased in all dogs (p < 0.0001). Duodenal IL‐10 mRNA levels decreased (p = 0.1) and colonic IFN‐γ mRNA levels increased (p = 0.08) after probiotic treatment. Numbers of Enterobacteriaceae decreased in FRD dogs receiving probiotic cocktail (FRDPC) and FRD dogs fed PL (FRDPL) during treatment (p < 0.05), numbers of Lactobacillus spp. increased in FRDPC after when compared with FRDPC before (p < 0.1). One strain of PC was detected in five of eight FRDPC dogs after probiotic supplementation. In conclusion, all dogs clinically improved after treatment, but cytokine patterns were not associated with the clinical features irrespective of the dietary supplementation.</description><subject>Animal Feed</subject><subject>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bifidobacterium - growth & development</subject><subject>Colon - immunology</subject><subject>Colon - microbiology</subject><subject>Colon - pathology</subject><subject>Cytokines - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Diarrhea - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diarrhea - microbiology</subject><subject>Diarrhea - pathology</subject><subject>Diarrhea - veterinary</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - microbiology</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Duodenum - immunology</subject><subject>Duodenum - microbiology</subject><subject>Duodenum - pathology</subject><subject>Enterobacteriaceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Enterococcus - growth & development</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food Hypersensitivity - drug therapy</subject><subject>Food Hypersensitivity - microbiology</subject><subject>Food Hypersensitivity - pathology</subject><subject>Food Hypersensitivity - veterinary</subject><subject>Lactobacillus - growth & development</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Probiotics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0931-2439</issn><issn>1439-0396</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkMFu3CAQhlGUKtmmfYWIU252wRiwpV6iVZo2jbY5pO0RYRgnbL1mA2yzefviepVei4QYwf8Nmg8hTElJ8_qwLmnN2oKwVpQVIbzMu-Xl_ggtXh-O0YK0jBZVvjhFb2NcE0IlJ-IEnVLRCElktUBw1fdgUsS-x9vgO-eTM7jTJkFwGrsRW_8Q8bNLj7j33uIAcevH6H4Dtk6H8OhB4xRAJ7BzTI8YBrdxo07OZ95Beofe9HqI8P5wnqHvn67ul5-L22_XX5aXt4Wpec2Lpu1FU_VWGEplZwRpRGOElZYzTamFynLeyZrUXdtJWnWUiLptjWHcaiZExc7Qxdw3j_K0g5jUxkUDw6BH8LuoprE55ywHmzlogo8xQK-2wW10eFGUqEmxWqvJpJpMqkmx-qtY7TN6fvhj123A_gMPTnPg4xx4dgO8_HdjdXO3ykXGixl3McH-FdfhlxKSSa5-rq4VXf74en-3uslt_gCEqpnc</recordid><startdate>200608</startdate><enddate>200608</enddate><creator>Sauter, S. N.</creator><creator>Benyacoub, J.</creator><creator>Allenspach, K.</creator><creator>Gaschen, F.</creator><creator>Ontsouka, E.</creator><creator>Reuteler, G.</creator><creator>Cavadini, C.</creator><creator>Knorr, R.</creator><creator>Blum, J. W.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200608</creationdate><title>Effects of probiotic bacteria in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea treated with an elimination diet</title><author>Sauter, S. N. ; Benyacoub, J. ; Allenspach, K. ; Gaschen, F. ; Ontsouka, E. ; Reuteler, G. ; Cavadini, C. ; Knorr, R. ; Blum, J. W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4545-89f682fd6c117bc60868c6d7d53a11de2d55b7404b9b712b106499cc35da36623</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed</topic><topic>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bifidobacterium - growth & development</topic><topic>Colon - immunology</topic><topic>Colon - microbiology</topic><topic>Colon - pathology</topic><topic>Cytokines - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Diarrhea - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diarrhea - microbiology</topic><topic>Diarrhea - pathology</topic><topic>Diarrhea - veterinary</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - microbiology</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Duodenum - immunology</topic><topic>Duodenum - microbiology</topic><topic>Duodenum - pathology</topic><topic>Enterobacteriaceae - growth & development</topic><topic>Enterococcus - growth & development</topic><topic>Feces - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food Hypersensitivity - drug therapy</topic><topic>Food Hypersensitivity - microbiology</topic><topic>Food Hypersensitivity - pathology</topic><topic>Food Hypersensitivity - veterinary</topic><topic>Lactobacillus - growth & development</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Probiotics</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sauter, S. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benyacoub, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allenspach, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaschen, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ontsouka, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reuteler, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavadini, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knorr, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blum, J. W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sauter, S. N.</au><au>Benyacoub, J.</au><au>Allenspach, K.</au><au>Gaschen, F.</au><au>Ontsouka, E.</au><au>Reuteler, G.</au><au>Cavadini, C.</au><au>Knorr, R.</au><au>Blum, J. W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of probiotic bacteria in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea treated with an elimination diet</atitle><jtitle>Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl)</addtitle><date>2006-08</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>7-8</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>277</epage><pages>269-277</pages><issn>0931-2439</issn><eissn>1439-0396</eissn><abstract>Summary
We evaluated whether a probiotic supplementation in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea (FRD) has beneficial effects on intestinal cytokine patterns and on microbiota. Twenty‐one client‐owned dogs with FRD were presented for clinically needed duodeno‐ and colonoscopy and were enrolled in a prospective placebo (PL)‐controlled probiotic trial. Intestinal tissue samples and faeces were collected during endoscopy. Intestinal mRNA abundance of interleukin (IL)‐5, ‐10, ‐12p40 and ‐13, tumour necrosis factor‐α, transforming growth factor‐β1 and interferon (IFN)‐γ were analysed and numbers of Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Enterococcus spp. and Enterobacteriaceae and supplemented probiotic bacteria were determined in faeces. The Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index, a scoring system comprising general attitude, appetite, faecal consistency, defecation frequency, and vomitus, decreased in all dogs (p < 0.0001). Duodenal IL‐10 mRNA levels decreased (p = 0.1) and colonic IFN‐γ mRNA levels increased (p = 0.08) after probiotic treatment. Numbers of Enterobacteriaceae decreased in FRD dogs receiving probiotic cocktail (FRDPC) and FRD dogs fed PL (FRDPL) during treatment (p < 0.05), numbers of Lactobacillus spp. increased in FRDPC after when compared with FRDPC before (p < 0.1). One strain of PC was detected in five of eight FRDPC dogs after probiotic supplementation. In conclusion, all dogs clinically improved after treatment, but cytokine patterns were not associated with the clinical features irrespective of the dietary supplementation.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16867072</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1439-0396.2005.00595.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2006-08, Vol.90 (7-8), p.269-277 |
| issn | 0931-2439 1439-0396 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection |
| subjects | Animal Feed Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Animals Bifidobacterium - growth & development Colon - immunology Colon - microbiology Colon - pathology Cytokines - biosynthesis Diarrhea - drug therapy Diarrhea - microbiology Diarrhea - pathology Diarrhea - veterinary Dietary Supplements Dog Diseases - drug therapy Dog Diseases - microbiology Dog Diseases - pathology Dogs Double-Blind Method Duodenum - immunology Duodenum - microbiology Duodenum - pathology Enterobacteriaceae - growth & development Enterococcus - growth & development Feces - microbiology Female Food Hypersensitivity - drug therapy Food Hypersensitivity - microbiology Food Hypersensitivity - pathology Food Hypersensitivity - veterinary Lactobacillus - growth & development Male Probiotics Prospective Studies RNA, Messenger - metabolism Severity of Illness Index Treatment Outcome |
| title | Effects of probiotic bacteria in dogs with food responsive diarrhoea treated with an elimination diet |
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