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Prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in adult clients with pervasive developmental disorders
Background In clients with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), some authors have noticed the presence of gastrointestinal disorders and behavioural disorders. An augmented prevalence of different histological anomalies has also been reported. The aim of our study is to highlight the prevalence...
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Published in: | Journal of intellectual disability research 2006-10, Vol.50 (10), p.711-718 |
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description | Background In clients with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), some authors have noticed the presence of gastrointestinal disorders and behavioural disorders. An augmented prevalence of different histological anomalies has also been reported. The aim of our study is to highlight the prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in this adult with PDD sample and to demonstrate the importance of accurate evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders in clients with PDD.
Methods The present comparative study involved 118 clients. Our research was motivated by the clinical observation that behavioural disorders sometimes disappeared with administration of anti‐gastric acid or anti‐ulcerous medications. It focused on two samples of clients with intellectual disability – those with associated PDD and those without. The presence of gastrointestinal disorders was assessed retrospectively on the basis of hospital records.
Results The prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders reported in clinical files was 48.8% in clients with PDD, as compared with 8.0% in non‐PDD clients (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00833.x |
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Methods The present comparative study involved 118 clients. Our research was motivated by the clinical observation that behavioural disorders sometimes disappeared with administration of anti‐gastric acid or anti‐ulcerous medications. It focused on two samples of clients with intellectual disability – those with associated PDD and those without. The presence of gastrointestinal disorders was assessed retrospectively on the basis of hospital records.
Results The prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders reported in clinical files was 48.8% in clients with PDD, as compared with 8.0% in non‐PDD clients (P < 0.00001).
Conclusion Gastrointestinal disorders, and especially gastro‐oesophageal reflux, if neglected, may contribute to behavioural disorders in PDD clients. Moreover, gastrointestinal disorders may be considered as a feature of PDD. We highlight the fact that somatic disorders may coexist in persons with PDD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0964-2633</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2788</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00833.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16961700</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIDREN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Adults ; Aged ; Behavior Disorders ; Behaviour disorders ; behavioural disorders ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - epidemiology ; Clinical Diagnosis ; Cognitive impairment ; Comparative Analysis ; Developmental disabilities ; Disease Incidence ; Diseases ; Etiology ; Female ; Gastro-oesophageal disease ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology ; Gastrointestinal diseases ; Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology ; Gastrointestinal disorders ; Humans ; Intellectual deficiency ; intellectual disability ; Learning disabled people ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medical Services ; Middle Aged ; neuro-organic comorbidity ; Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) ; Prevalence ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Records (Forms) ; Retrospective Studies ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of intellectual disability research, 2006-10, Vol.50 (10), p.711-718</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Oct 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5133-1092bbcd893ce4c8c183e7482f91ff4f920b2356bf13db059944dc5dc3fd41f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5133-1092bbcd893ce4c8c183e7482f91ff4f920b2356bf13db059944dc5dc3fd41f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,30980,30981</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ743002$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18097152$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16961700$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galli-Carminati, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chauvet, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deriaz, N.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in adult clients with pervasive developmental disorders</title><title>Journal of intellectual disability research</title><addtitle>J Intellect Disabil Res</addtitle><description>Background In clients with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), some authors have noticed the presence of gastrointestinal disorders and behavioural disorders. An augmented prevalence of different histological anomalies has also been reported. The aim of our study is to highlight the prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in this adult with PDD sample and to demonstrate the importance of accurate evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders in clients with PDD.
Methods The present comparative study involved 118 clients. Our research was motivated by the clinical observation that behavioural disorders sometimes disappeared with administration of anti‐gastric acid or anti‐ulcerous medications. It focused on two samples of clients with intellectual disability – those with associated PDD and those without. The presence of gastrointestinal disorders was assessed retrospectively on the basis of hospital records.
Results The prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders reported in clinical files was 48.8% in clients with PDD, as compared with 8.0% in non‐PDD clients (P < 0.00001).
Conclusion Gastrointestinal disorders, and especially gastro‐oesophageal reflux, if neglected, may contribute to behavioural disorders in PDD clients. Moreover, gastrointestinal disorders may be considered as a feature of PDD. We highlight the fact that somatic disorders may coexist in persons with PDD.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Behavior Disorders</subject><subject>Behaviour disorders</subject><subject>behavioural disorders</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - epidemiology</subject><subject>Clinical Diagnosis</subject><subject>Cognitive impairment</subject><subject>Comparative Analysis</subject><subject>Developmental disabilities</subject><subject>Disease Incidence</subject><subject>Diseases</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastro-oesophageal disease</subject><subject>Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal diseases</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal disorders</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intellectual deficiency</subject><subject>intellectual disability</subject><subject>Learning disabled people</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medical Services</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>neuro-organic comorbidity</subject><subject>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</subject><subject>pervasive developmental disorders (PDD)</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Records (Forms)</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0964-2633</issn><issn>1365-2788</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7SW</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV2L1DAUhoMo7rj6D0SKoHet-WqagDfLuK67DCqyIHgT03xoxkw7Ju3s7L83tcOseKO5SeB9nnA4LwAFghXK59W6QoTVJW44rzCErIKQE1Lt74HFMbgPFlAwWmJGyAl4lNIaZhJR9hCcICYYaiBcgK8fo92pYDtti94V31QaYu-7wabBdyoUxqc-GhtT4btCmTEMhQ7edkMqbvzwvdjauFPJ72xh7M6GfrvJ2Z_eY_DAqZDsk8N9Cq7fnl8v35WrDxeXy7NVqWtESImgwG2rDRdEW6q5RpzYhnLsBHKOOoFhi0nNWoeIaWEtBKVG10YTZyhy5BS8nL_dxv7nmKeXG5-0DUF1th-TZJxTKIT4J1g3GBLBmww-_wtc92PMO0kSY85wXjTPEJ8hHfuUonVyG_1GxVuJoJyqkms5NSKnRuRUlfxdldxn9dnh_7HdWHMnHrrJwIsDoJJWwUXVaZ_uOA5Fg2qcuaczZ6PXx_j8qqEEwil-Pcc3Ptjb_55PXl1-yo-sl7Pu02D3R13FH5I1pKnl5_cX2XlDl_XqiyTkFz7LyBY</recordid><startdate>200610</startdate><enddate>200610</enddate><creator>Galli-Carminati, G.</creator><creator>Chauvet, I.</creator><creator>Deriaz, N.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200610</creationdate><title>Prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in adult clients with pervasive developmental disorders</title><author>Galli-Carminati, G. ; Chauvet, I. ; Deriaz, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5133-1092bbcd893ce4c8c183e7482f91ff4f920b2356bf13db059944dc5dc3fd41f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Behavior Disorders</topic><topic>Behaviour disorders</topic><topic>behavioural disorders</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - epidemiology</topic><topic>Clinical Diagnosis</topic><topic>Cognitive impairment</topic><topic>Comparative Analysis</topic><topic>Developmental disabilities</topic><topic>Disease Incidence</topic><topic>Diseases</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastro-oesophageal disease</topic><topic>Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal diseases</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal disorders</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intellectual deficiency</topic><topic>intellectual disability</topic><topic>Learning disabled people</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medical Services</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>neuro-organic comorbidity</topic><topic>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</topic><topic>pervasive developmental disorders (PDD)</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Records (Forms)</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Galli-Carminati, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chauvet, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deriaz, N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of intellectual disability research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Galli-Carminati, G.</au><au>Chauvet, I.</au><au>Deriaz, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ743002</ericid><atitle>Prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in adult clients with pervasive developmental disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of intellectual disability research</jtitle><addtitle>J Intellect Disabil Res</addtitle><date>2006-10</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>711</spage><epage>718</epage><pages>711-718</pages><issn>0964-2633</issn><eissn>1365-2788</eissn><coden>JIDREN</coden><abstract>Background In clients with pervasive developmental disorders (PDD), some authors have noticed the presence of gastrointestinal disorders and behavioural disorders. An augmented prevalence of different histological anomalies has also been reported. The aim of our study is to highlight the prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in this adult with PDD sample and to demonstrate the importance of accurate evaluation of gastrointestinal disorders in clients with PDD.
Methods The present comparative study involved 118 clients. Our research was motivated by the clinical observation that behavioural disorders sometimes disappeared with administration of anti‐gastric acid or anti‐ulcerous medications. It focused on two samples of clients with intellectual disability – those with associated PDD and those without. The presence of gastrointestinal disorders was assessed retrospectively on the basis of hospital records.
Results The prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders reported in clinical files was 48.8% in clients with PDD, as compared with 8.0% in non‐PDD clients (P < 0.00001).
Conclusion Gastrointestinal disorders, and especially gastro‐oesophageal reflux, if neglected, may contribute to behavioural disorders in PDD clients. Moreover, gastrointestinal disorders may be considered as a feature of PDD. We highlight the fact that somatic disorders may coexist in persons with PDD.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>16961700</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00833.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Adults Aged Behavior Disorders Behaviour disorders behavioural disorders Biological and medical sciences Child Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - epidemiology Clinical Diagnosis Cognitive impairment Comparative Analysis Developmental disabilities Disease Incidence Diseases Etiology Female Gastro-oesophageal disease Gastroesophageal Reflux - epidemiology Gastrointestinal diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases - epidemiology Gastrointestinal disorders Humans Intellectual deficiency intellectual disability Learning disabled people Male Medical sciences Medical Services Middle Aged neuro-organic comorbidity Pervasive Developmental Disorders pervasive developmental disorders (PDD) Prevalence Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Records (Forms) Retrospective Studies Studies |
title | Prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in adult clients with pervasive developmental disorders |
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