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Class 1 integrons in Dutch Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin isolates from clinical cases of bovine salmonellosis

Fifty-nine Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin ( Salmonella Dublin) isolates from clinical cases of bovine salmonellosis between 1993 and 2004 were tested for their susceptibility to 15 antimicrobial agents and the presence of class 1 integrons. Integrons were further analyzed by conserved segment PC...

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Published in:Veterinary microbiology 2006-10, Vol.117 (2), p.192-200
Main Authors: Vo, An T.T., van Duijkeren, Engeline, Fluit, Ad C., Heck, Max E.O.C., Verbruggen, Anjo, van der Zwaluw, Kim, Gaastra, Wim
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-93322e5111099343f231d851be347c0df543eb1e3aaba9221ff788ff08102d8c3
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container_title Veterinary microbiology
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creator Vo, An T.T.
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description Fifty-nine Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin ( Salmonella Dublin) isolates from clinical cases of bovine salmonellosis between 1993 and 2004 were tested for their susceptibility to 15 antimicrobial agents and the presence of class 1 integrons. Integrons were further analyzed by conserved segment PCR-RFLP. DNA sequencing was used to identify the inserted gene cassette. Twelve (20.3%) isolates were multidrug-resistant. A combination of resistance against chloramphenicol, streptomycin and sulphonamides was the most common phenotype observed. Multidrug-resistance (MDR) was found to be strongly associated with the presence of integrons, since a class 1 integron with the aadA1 gene cassette encoding resistance to streptomycin and spectinomycin was found in all 12 multidrug-resistant isolates. The presence of the aadA1 gene in Salmonella Dublin has not been reported before. None of the integron carrying Salmonella Dublin isolates could transfer its antimicrobial resistance to E. coli K12 by conjugation. Analysis of plasmid profiles and pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns showed at least some clonality among the Salmonella Dublin isolates, but 11 different types could be distinguished based on both XbaI and BlnI-PFGE patterns. Thus, the Dutch Salmonella Dublin strains were closely related but not clonal.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.05.001
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Analysis of plasmid profiles and pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns showed at least some clonality among the Salmonella Dublin isolates, but 11 different types could be distinguished based on both XbaI and BlnI-PFGE patterns. 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Analysis of plasmid profiles and pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns showed at least some clonality among the Salmonella Dublin isolates, but 11 different types could be distinguished based on both XbaI and BlnI-PFGE patterns. 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Analysis of plasmid profiles and pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) patterns showed at least some clonality among the Salmonella Dublin isolates, but 11 different types could be distinguished based on both XbaI and BlnI-PFGE patterns. Thus, the Dutch Salmonella Dublin strains were closely related but not clonal.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>16781090</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.vetmic.2006.05.001</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0378-1135
ispartof Veterinary microbiology, 2006-10, Vol.117 (2), p.192-200
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source Elsevier
subjects Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
antibiotic resistance
antibiotics
Antimicrobial resistance
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
cattle diseases
Cattle Diseases - drug therapy
Cattle Diseases - epidemiology
Conjugation, Genetic
Drug Resistance, Bacterial - genetics
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial - genetics
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field - methods
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field - veterinary
Escherichia coli
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gene cassettes
Genotype
Genotyping
Human bacterial diseases
Infectious diseases
Integron
Integrons
Medical sciences
microbial genetics
Microbial Sensitivity Tests - veterinary
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
molecular sequence data
multiple drug resistance
nucleotide sequences
plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
restriction fragment length polymorphism
Salmonella
Salmonella Dublin
Salmonella enterica
Salmonella enterica - drug effects
Salmonella enterica - genetics
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin
Salmonella Infections, Animal - drug therapy
Salmonella Infections, Animal - microbiology
salmonellosis
serotypes
Treatment Outcome
title Class 1 integrons in Dutch Salmonella enterica serovar Dublin isolates from clinical cases of bovine salmonellosis
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