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Isatins inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase in a mouse macrophage cell line

Isatin is a versatile compound with a diversity of effects. We designed to investigate the inhibitory effect of isatin derivatives on lipopolysaccharide/interferon-γ-induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins, production of prostaglandin E 2 (P...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of pharmacology 2007-02, Vol.556 (1), p.200-206
Main Authors: Matheus, Maria Eline, Violante, Flávio de Almeida, Garden, Simon John, Pinto, Angelo C., Fernandes, Patricia Dias
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Isatin is a versatile compound with a diversity of effects. We designed to investigate the inhibitory effect of isatin derivatives on lipopolysaccharide/interferon-γ-induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) proteins, production of prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2), nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and their capacity to scavenge NO. Isatins inhibit TNF-α production and iNOS and COX-2 protein expression resulting on reduced levels of NO and PGE 2. Our results indicate isatin and it derivatives as inhibitors of iNOS and COX-2 enzymes, which might be used as anti-inflammatory and antitumoral agents.
ISSN:0014-2999
1879-0712
DOI:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.10.057