Symptom Overreporting and Recovered Memories of Childhood Sexual Abuse

The authenticity of recovered memories is a much debated issue. Surprisingly, no study has systematically looked at symptom overreporting in people claiming recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse (CSA). In a first sample we administered the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SI...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Law and human behavior 2006-10, Vol.30 (5), p.621-630
Main Authors: Geraerts, Elke, Jelicic, Marko, Merckelbach, Harald
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Affect
Child
Child Abuse
Child Abuse Reporting
Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology
Child Abuse, Sexual - statistics & numerical data
Child Sexual Abuse
Childhood
Emotional expression
Female
Human
Humans
Male
Malingering
Malingering - diagnosis
Malingering - epidemiology
Memory
Personality
Post traumatic stress disorder
Prevalence
Psychology
Psychometrics
Psychotherapy
Recovered memory
Repressed Memory
Sex crimes
Sexual abuse
Surveys and Questionnaires
Symptoms
Veterans
Violence against women
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Summary:The authenticity of recovered memories is a much debated issue. Surprisingly, no study has systematically looked at symptom overreporting in people claiming recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse (CSA). In a first sample we administered the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS) to individuals who said they had recovered CSA memories (n = 66), individuals who said their CSA had always been accessible (continuous CSA memory group; n = 119), and controls who said they had no CSA experiences (n = 83). In a second sample individuals reporting recovered (n = 45) or continuous (n = 45) CSA memories completed the Morel Emotional Numbing Test (MENT). Our aim was to compare these groups with regard to their tendency to overreport symptoms. The results indicate that people with recovered memories do not score higher on the SIMS and the MENT than other CSA survivors suggesting that symptom overreporting is not typical for people reporting recovered memories.
ISSN:0147-7307
1573-661X
DOI:10.1007/s10979-006-9043-y