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Inverse Correlation between Tumoral Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Expression and Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Endometrial Cancer: Its Association with Disease Progression and Survival
Purpose: Tumor escape from host immune systems is a crucial mechanism for disease progression. We recently showed that the immunosuppressive enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is a prognostic indicator for endometrial cancer. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship...
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Published in: | Clinical cancer research 2008-04, Vol.14 (8), p.2310-2317 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Purpose: Tumor escape from host immune systems is a crucial mechanism for disease progression. We recently showed that the immunosuppressive
enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is a prognostic indicator for endometrial cancer. The purpose of the present study
was to investigate the relationship between IDO expression and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) or natural killer (NK)
cells and to clarify their prognostic effect in endometrial cancer.
Experimental Design: Immunohistochemical staining for IDO expression in endometrial cancer tissues ( n = 65) was done. Tumor-infiltrating CD3+ and CD8+ lymphocytes, as well as CD57+ NK cells, were counted in serial tissue sections.
Results: High IDO expression in tumor cells was found in 32 of 65 cases and was positively correlated with myometrial invasion, nodal
metastasis, and lymph-vascular space involvement. We also found a significant correlation between high IDO expression and
reduced numbers of CD3+, CD8+, and CD57+ cells infiltrating into both the tumor epithelium and stroma. Patients with high
IDO expression, a low number of stromal CD3 ( |
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ISSN: | 1078-0432 1557-3265 |
DOI: | 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-4144 |