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Spectrophotometric determination of some catecholamine drugs using sodium bismuthate

A novel spectrophotometric method is described for the determination of epinephrine (EP) and norepinephrine (NE). The method is based on the development of a red colour with sodium bismuthate, as a sensitive chromogenic reagent, in aqueous medium at pH 3. Oxidation of these catecholamines produces a...

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Published in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 1998-12, Vol.18 (4), p.877-881
Main Authors: Sorouraddin, M.H, Manzoori, J.L, Kargarzadeh, E, Haji Shabani, A.M
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-acf7db9911f46bdabb9301e1d8c1b1740985b9f266e79dd62dd27c72335bc07b3
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description A novel spectrophotometric method is described for the determination of epinephrine (EP) and norepinephrine (NE). The method is based on the development of a red colour with sodium bismuthate, as a sensitive chromogenic reagent, in aqueous medium at pH 3. Oxidation of these catecholamines produces aminochrome derivatives which can be measured spectrophotometrically at 486.0 nm. Calibration graphs are linear in the range 4.8–800 (μmol l −1) for epinephrine bitartarate and 4.8–600 (μmol 1 −1) for norepinephrine bitartarate with detection limits of 0.26 (μmol l −1) and 2.46 (μmol l −1) for epinephrine and norepinephrine bitartarate salts, respectively. The method has successfully been applied to determination of these catecholamines in pharmaceutical preparations.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0731-7085(98)00271-4
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The method is based on the development of a red colour with sodium bismuthate, as a sensitive chromogenic reagent, in aqueous medium at pH 3. Oxidation of these catecholamines produces aminochrome derivatives which can be measured spectrophotometrically at 486.0 nm. Calibration graphs are linear in the range 4.8–800 (μmol l −1) for epinephrine bitartarate and 4.8–600 (μmol 1 −1) for norepinephrine bitartarate with detection limits of 0.26 (μmol l −1) and 2.46 (μmol l −1) for epinephrine and norepinephrine bitartarate salts, respectively. 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subjects Analysis
Antioxidants
Biological and medical sciences
Bismuth
Catecholamine
Catecholamines - analysis
Chromogenic Compounds
Epinephrine
Epinephrine - analysis
General pharmacology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Medical sciences
Norepinephrine
Norepinephrine - analysis
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Sodium bismuthate
Spectrophotometry
Spectrophotometry, Atomic - methods
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet - methods
Temperature
title Spectrophotometric determination of some catecholamine drugs using sodium bismuthate
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