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Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Relationship to glucose metabolism and biomarkers of insulin resistance

The aims of this study were to measure serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to investigate the association of these BDNF levels with biomarkers of glucose metabolism and insulin resistance. We studied 112 patients with T2DM and...

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Published in:Clinical biochemistry 2008-07, Vol.41 (10), p.812-817
Main Authors: Fujinami, Aya, Ohta, Kiyoe, Obayashi, Hiroshi, Fukui, Michiaki, Hasegawa, Goji, Nakamura, Naoto, Kozai, Hana, Imai, Saeko, Ohta, Mitsuhiro
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container_title Clinical biochemistry
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creator Fujinami, Aya
Ohta, Kiyoe
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Fukui, Michiaki
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Kozai, Hana
Imai, Saeko
Ohta, Mitsuhiro
description The aims of this study were to measure serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to investigate the association of these BDNF levels with biomarkers of glucose metabolism and insulin resistance. We studied 112 patients with T2DM and 80 age- and gender-matched control subjects. Serum BDNF levels were significantly lower in patients with T2DM compared to control subjects (15.5 ± 5.2 ng/mL vs. 20.0 ± 7.3 ng/mL, P < 0.01). In patients with T2DM, BDNF levels were significantly higher in females than in males ( P < 0.01). In the female patients, BDNF was positively related to immunoreactive insulin (IRI) ( ρ = 0.458, P < 0.05) and HOMA-R ( ρ = 0.444, P < 0.05). Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed a significant relationship between BDNF and IRI ( F = 5.294, P < 0.05) in female patients with diabetes. These findings suggest that BDNF may contribute to glucose metabolism.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.03.003
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source ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adiponectin
Adiponectin - blood
Aged
Albuminuria
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blood Pressure
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor - blood
Creatinine - urine
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Female
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - blood
Insulin Resistance - physiology
Leptin
Leptin - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Selection
Reference Values
Type 2 diabetes
title Serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Relationship to glucose metabolism and biomarkers of insulin resistance
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