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Sixth nerve palsies in children
The causes of sixth nerve palsies in 75 children, all of whom had undergone modern neuroimaging, were reviewed. Neoplasms or their neurosurgical removal was the most common cause (n = 34 [45%]); elevated intracranial pressure (nontumor) (15%), traumatic (12%), congenital (11%), inflammatory (7%), mi...
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Published in: | Pediatric neurology 1999, Vol.20 (1), p.49-52 |
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container_title | Pediatric neurology |
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creator | Lee, Michael S Galetta, Steven L Volpe, Nicholas J Liu, Grant T |
description | The causes of sixth nerve palsies in 75 children, all of whom had undergone modern neuroimaging, were reviewed. Neoplasms or their neurosurgical removal was the most common cause (n = 34 [45%]); elevated intracranial pressure (nontumor) (15%), traumatic (12%), congenital (11%), inflammatory (7%), miscellaneous (5%), and idiopathic (5%) causes represented other categories but were less commonly present. Isolated sixth nerve palsies were relatively uncommon (9%). On the basis of the relatively high risk of neoplasm, the authors suggest neuroimaging early in the clinical course of children with sixth nerve palsies, even if the palsy is isolated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0887-8994(98)00090-3 |
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subjects | Abducens Nerve - physiopathology Adolescent Age of Onset Biological and medical sciences Brain Diseases - complications Central Nervous System Neoplasms - complications Central Nervous System Neoplasms - physiopathology Central Nervous System Neoplasms - surgery Child Child, Preschool Cranial Nerve Diseases - etiology Craniocerebral Trauma - complications Disease Progression Female Humans Infant Intracranial Hypertension - complications Male Medical sciences Oculomotor disorders Ophthalmology Postoperative Complications Retrospective Studies |
title | Sixth nerve palsies in children |
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