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Specific expression of short‐interfering RNA driven by human telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter in tumor cells
RNA interference (RNAi) has been shown to be an effective method for inhibiting the expression of a given gene in human cells by targeting with short duplex RNA (short‐interfering RNA or siRNA). However, more and more studies suggest that non‐specific effects can be induced by siRNAs, such as off‐ta...
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Published in: | Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica 2008-11, Vol.40 (11), p.928-933 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | RNA interference (RNAi) has been shown to be an effective method for inhibiting the expression of a given gene in human cells by targeting with short duplex RNA (short‐interfering RNA or siRNA). However, more and more studies suggest that non‐specific effects can be induced by siRNAs, such as off‐target inhibition, activation of interferon response, and saturation of cellular silencing machinery. It has been known that more than 90% of human tumors exhibit telomerase activity. Consequently, telomerase is believed to be a broadspectrum molecular marker of malignancies. In the present study we attempt to develop a tumor‐specific RNAi system using the human telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter. This system may provide a basis for RNAi therapy. |
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ISSN: | 1672-9145 1745-7270 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1745-7270.2008.00475.x |