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The NCEP-ATPIII but not the IDF criteria for the metabolic syndrome identify Type 2 diabetic patients at increased risk of chronic kidney disease

Aim  To examine the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) using both International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP‐ATPIII) definitions in Chinese subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Me...

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Published in:Diabetic medicine 2008-12, Vol.25 (12), p.1419-1425
Main Authors: Luk, A. O. Y., Ma, R. C. W., So, W-Y., Yang, X-L., Kong, A. P. S., Ozaki, R., Ko, G. T. C., Chow, C-C., Cockram, C. S., Chan, J. C. N., Tong, P. C. Y.
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creator Luk, A. O. Y.
Ma, R. C. W.
So, W-Y.
Yang, X-L.
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Chow, C-C.
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description Aim  To examine the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) using both International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP‐ATPIII) definitions in Chinese subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Methods  Subjects with Type 2 diabetes were categorized according to the presence or absence of MetS by IDF or NCEP‐ATPIII criteria. CKD was considered present if glomerular filtration rate, calculated using the abbreviated equation developed by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study with Chinese modification, was
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02602.x
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O. Y. ; Ma, R. C. W. ; So, W-Y. ; Yang, X-L. ; Kong, A. P. S. ; Ozaki, R. ; Ko, G. T. C. ; Chow, C-C. ; Cockram, C. S. ; Chan, J. C. N. ; Tong, P. C. Y.</creator><creatorcontrib>Luk, A. O. Y. ; Ma, R. C. W. ; So, W-Y. ; Yang, X-L. ; Kong, A. P. S. ; Ozaki, R. ; Ko, G. T. C. ; Chow, C-C. ; Cockram, C. S. ; Chan, J. C. N. ; Tong, P. C. Y.</creatorcontrib><description>Aim  To examine the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) using both International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP‐ATPIII) definitions in Chinese subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Methods  Subjects with Type 2 diabetes were categorized according to the presence or absence of MetS by IDF or NCEP‐ATPIII criteria. CKD was considered present if glomerular filtration rate, calculated using the abbreviated equation developed by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study with Chinese modification, was &lt; 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the association between CKD and MetS by either definition was performed. Results  Of 6350 subjects (mean age 55.1 ± 13.3 years), 3439 (54.2%) and 3204 (50.5%) had MetS by IDF and NCEP‐ATPIII definitions, respectively. Using the IDF definition, the presence of MetS was not associated with CKD [odds ratio (OR) 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71, 1.29, P = 0.784]. In contrast, the association with CKD was significant when MetS was defined by the NCEP‐ATPIII definition (OR 1.75, 95% CI 1.37, 2.24, P &lt; 0.001). In subjects who did not have MetS (n = 2911) as defined by IDF criteria, 997 fulfilled the MetS criteria of NCEP‐ATP III. The association with CKD was stronger, after adjustment for covariates, in these subjects (OR 1.42, 95% CI 1.03, 1.97, P = 0.032) compared with subjects who met IDF criteria of MetS. Conclusion  In Type 2 diabetes, NCEP‐ATPIII, but not the IDF definition of MetS, identifies a subgroup of patients who have a higher risk of CKD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0742-3071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-5491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02602.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19046240</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DIMEEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; chronic kidney disease ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology ; Medical sciences ; metabolic syndrome ; Metabolic Syndrome - complications ; Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis ; Metabolic Syndrome - physiopathology ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><ispartof>Diabetic medicine, 2008-12, Vol.25 (12), p.1419-1425</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 Diabetes UK</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4352-749219f3f0bc936828225485ecce69604b3937d0f609cd1d54c300df3faf0c193</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4352-749219f3f0bc936828225485ecce69604b3937d0f609cd1d54c300df3faf0c193</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=20883077$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19046240$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Luk, A. O. Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, R. C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>So, W-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, X-L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, A. P. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozaki, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, G. T. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chow, C-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cockram, C. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, J. C. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, P. C. Y.</creatorcontrib><title>The NCEP-ATPIII but not the IDF criteria for the metabolic syndrome identify Type 2 diabetic patients at increased risk of chronic kidney disease</title><title>Diabetic medicine</title><addtitle>Diabet Med</addtitle><description>Aim  To examine the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) using both International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP‐ATPIII) definitions in Chinese subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Methods  Subjects with Type 2 diabetes were categorized according to the presence or absence of MetS by IDF or NCEP‐ATPIII criteria. CKD was considered present if glomerular filtration rate, calculated using the abbreviated equation developed by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study with Chinese modification, was &lt; 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the association between CKD and MetS by either definition was performed. Results  Of 6350 subjects (mean age 55.1 ± 13.3 years), 3439 (54.2%) and 3204 (50.5%) had MetS by IDF and NCEP‐ATPIII definitions, respectively. Using the IDF definition, the presence of MetS was not associated with CKD [odds ratio (OR) 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71, 1.29, P = 0.784]. In contrast, the association with CKD was significant when MetS was defined by the NCEP‐ATPIII definition (OR 1.75, 95% CI 1.37, 2.24, P &lt; 0.001). In subjects who did not have MetS (n = 2911) as defined by IDF criteria, 997 fulfilled the MetS criteria of NCEP‐ATP III. The association with CKD was stronger, after adjustment for covariates, in these subjects (OR 1.42, 95% CI 1.03, 1.97, P = 0.032) compared with subjects who met IDF criteria of MetS. Conclusion  In Type 2 diabetes, NCEP‐ATPIII, but not the IDF definition of MetS, identifies a subgroup of patients who have a higher risk of CKD.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>chronic kidney disease</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Glomerular Filtration Rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>metabolic syndrome</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>Metabolic Syndrome - physiopathology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Luk, A. O. Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, R. C. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>So, W-Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, X-L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kong, A. P. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozaki, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, G. T. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chow, C-C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cockram, C. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, J. C. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, P. C. Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Diabetic medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Luk, A. O. Y.</au><au>Ma, R. C. W.</au><au>So, W-Y.</au><au>Yang, X-L.</au><au>Kong, A. P. S.</au><au>Ozaki, R.</au><au>Ko, G. T. C.</au><au>Chow, C-C.</au><au>Cockram, C. S.</au><au>Chan, J. C. N.</au><au>Tong, P. C. Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The NCEP-ATPIII but not the IDF criteria for the metabolic syndrome identify Type 2 diabetic patients at increased risk of chronic kidney disease</atitle><jtitle>Diabetic medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Diabet Med</addtitle><date>2008-12</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1419</spage><epage>1425</epage><pages>1419-1425</pages><issn>0742-3071</issn><eissn>1464-5491</eissn><coden>DIMEEV</coden><abstract>Aim  To examine the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) using both International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP‐ATPIII) definitions in Chinese subjects with Type 2 diabetes. Methods  Subjects with Type 2 diabetes were categorized according to the presence or absence of MetS by IDF or NCEP‐ATPIII criteria. CKD was considered present if glomerular filtration rate, calculated using the abbreviated equation developed by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study with Chinese modification, was &lt; 60 ml/min per 1.73 m2. Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the association between CKD and MetS by either definition was performed. Results  Of 6350 subjects (mean age 55.1 ± 13.3 years), 3439 (54.2%) and 3204 (50.5%) had MetS by IDF and NCEP‐ATPIII definitions, respectively. Using the IDF definition, the presence of MetS was not associated with CKD [odds ratio (OR) 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71, 1.29, P = 0.784]. In contrast, the association with CKD was significant when MetS was defined by the NCEP‐ATPIII definition (OR 1.75, 95% CI 1.37, 2.24, P &lt; 0.001). In subjects who did not have MetS (n = 2911) as defined by IDF criteria, 997 fulfilled the MetS criteria of NCEP‐ATP III. The association with CKD was stronger, after adjustment for covariates, in these subjects (OR 1.42, 95% CI 1.03, 1.97, P = 0.032) compared with subjects who met IDF criteria of MetS. Conclusion  In Type 2 diabetes, NCEP‐ATPIII, but not the IDF definition of MetS, identifies a subgroup of patients who have a higher risk of CKD.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19046240</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02602.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley-Blackwell Read & Publish Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
chronic kidney disease
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - diagnosis
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Humans
Kidney Failure, Chronic - complications
Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis
Kidney Failure, Chronic - physiopathology
Medical sciences
metabolic syndrome
Metabolic Syndrome - complications
Metabolic Syndrome - diagnosis
Metabolic Syndrome - physiopathology
Middle Aged
Risk Factors
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title The NCEP-ATPIII but not the IDF criteria for the metabolic syndrome identify Type 2 diabetic patients at increased risk of chronic kidney disease
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