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Left atrial appendage function in mitral stenosis: is a group in sinus rhythm at risk of thromboembolism?

Objective: To study the left atrial appendage (LAA) function and potential for embolization in severe mitral stenosis (MS). Background: Patients with MS and atrial fibrillation or in sinus rhythm develop systemic emboli. LAA function has not been well studied in sinus rhythm. Methods: Forty consecut...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of cardiology 1998-09, Vol.66 (1), p.45-54
Main Authors: Daimee, Mudassir Ali, Salama, Abdul Latif, Cherian, George, Hayat, Nasser J, Sugathan, Thattaruparambil N
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Objective: To study the left atrial appendage (LAA) function and potential for embolization in severe mitral stenosis (MS). Background: Patients with MS and atrial fibrillation or in sinus rhythm develop systemic emboli. LAA function has not been well studied in sinus rhythm. Methods: Forty consecutive patients with MS (valve area ≤0.7 cm 2/m 2) were studied. LAA ejection fraction and peak emptying velocity were measured along with other data. Results: Patients were subgrouped according to LAA Doppler flow pattern. Group I ( n=13) in sinus rhythm had biphasic high velocity ≥25 cm/s. Group II ( n=13) in sinus rhythm had biphasic low velocity
ISSN:0167-5273
1874-1754
DOI:10.1016/S0167-5273(98)00128-4